(鹽城專版)2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練19 Unit 7(八下)習(xí)題

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1、課時訓(xùn)練(十九) Unit7(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.—IsDoctorWang    UNICEFvolunteer?? —No,heis    ORBISdoctor.Hehasworkedforitforyears.? A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a 2.[2018·孝感] —Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown? —It’sbeautiful,    inwinter. ? A.nearly B.deeply C.clearly D.especially 3.—Whatdoyouwanttodoi

2、nthefuture,April? —Iwantto    aHopeSchooltohelpstudentswhoareunabletogotoschool.? A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setinto 4.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —WuDajingwonthemen’s500-meterspeedskatingatthe2018WinterOlympics. —Wonderful!Weare    him.? A.afraidof B.strictwith C.proudof D.thankfulto 5.[2018·自貢] —Didyourfathe

3、ruseto    towork?? —Yes,butnowhelikesusingpublictransportation.Heisusedto    thebus.? A.drive;taking B.driving;taking C.driving;take D.drive;take 6.[2017·天津]Helpingothersmakesusvery    .? A.lonely B.proud C.lazy D.harmful 7.[2018·無錫]Thekingdidn’ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdand    withthepa

4、rade. ? A.carryon B.carryout C.carriedon D.carriedout 8.[2018·連云港一模] —Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment? —Wecan    leafletstothepublic.? A.handin B.handout C.sendup D.sendout 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)]AsPresidentXiJinpingsaidinthe2018NewYear’sspeech,happiness    throughhardwork.? A.achieve B.isachieved

5、C.hasachieved D.achieved 10.[2018·菏澤改編]Itisbelievedthattea    toKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcenturies.? A.brought B.wasbrought C.isbrought D.hasbrought Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。 11.[2018·南京一模] —Ifyoucan’t      (買得起)anewcar,whydon’tyoubuyasecond-handone?? —Soundsgreat! 12.Thebestgift

6、adoctorcangivetoa      (病人)istomakehimorherhealthyandhappyagain.? 13.[2018·蘇州一模]Thefamousscientisthasmadeacontributionto      (培養(yǎng))anewtypeofrice.? 14.Theyare      (大多數(shù))fromWesterncountries.? 15.Therearethousandsof      (病例)offlueveryyear.? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 16.Thedoctorsarepreparingforanimpor

7、tant      (operate). ? 17.Canyoutellmesomethingabout      (blind)?? 18.—HowisMissKing? —Sheisstillunder      (treat)inhospital.? 19.Weshouldslowdownthe      (develop)ofthecompany.? 20.Thepoormountainvillageisingreatneedof      (educate).? Ⅲ.[2018·河北] 閱讀理解   “Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworld

8、differently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.” Mason,avolunteersaid. NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptoward

9、becomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities. Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeo

10、ftheseworries: ?Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife. ?Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestandcommonvalues. ?Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,andhecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpecta

11、tions. ?Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem. ?Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity. Spendsometimeonvolunteerwor

12、kandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience, “…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.” 21.Volunteeringcanhelp    .? A.makeadecision B.seetheworldclearly C.thankotherpeople D.makeaperson’slifebetter 22.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep? A

13、.Theydon’thaveenoughtime. B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies. C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared. D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers. 23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep? A.Startoutquickly. B.Organizeatrainingmeeting. C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem. D.Joininagroupwithdifferentval

14、ues. 24.Theunderlinedword “veteran” inthepassagemeans “    ”.? A.polite B.humorous C.young D.experienced 25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives. B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering. C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering. D.Howtokeeponvolunteer

15、ingwhateverhappened. Ⅳ.[2018·射陽一模] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整   Amanwalkedintoadoctor’sexaminingroom.“Putoutyourtongue.” thedoctor26.s    .? “OK.Thereisnothing27.s    ,” thedoctorsaid. “It’sclearwhat’swrongwithyou.Youneedmoreexercise.” “But,Doctor,” themansaid. “Idon’tthink…”? “Don’ttellmewhaty

16、outhink.” thedoctorsaid. “Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknowwhatyouneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.28.N    ofthemgetanyexercise.Theysitintheofficealldayandin29.f    ofthetelevisionintheevening.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyat30.l    twentyminutesaday.”?   “Doctor,youdon’tunderstand.” themansaid. “I…” “Thereis

17、no31.e    ,”thedoctorsaid. “Youmustfindtimeforexercise.Ifyoudon’t,youwillgetfatandhavehealthproblemswhenyouareold.”? “ButIwalkeveryday.” themansaid. “Oh,yes,andIknowthatkindofwalking.Youwalkafewmetrestotheofficefromyourhouse,andafewmoremetrestoa32.r    forlunchandback.”?   “Pleaselistentome,Docto

18、r!” theman33.s    atthedoctorangrily. “I’mamailman.” theman34.w    on, “Iwalkforsevenhourseveryday.”? Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaidquietly,“Putoutyourtongue35.a    ,willyou?”? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A usedtodosth過去常常做某事,beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事。分析句子可知,第一個空指的是你爸爸過去常常開車,第二個空指的是他現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣坐公交。故

19、選A。 6.B 7.C 根據(jù)前面的“didn’t”可知此處也應(yīng)用過去時,故排除A和B;carryon繼續(xù)進行,carryout實施,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 8.B 9.B 10.B 由時間狀語during6thand7thcenturies可推知用一般過去時,排除C;且句子強調(diào)動作承受者,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故選B。 Ⅱ.11.afford 12.patient 13.developing 14.mostly 15.cases 16.operation 17.blindness 18.treatment 19.development 20.education Ⅲ.[主旨

20、大意] 本文是一篇議論文。一些人想當志愿者,但又苦于找不到機會或不知道如何當一個合格的志愿者。本文根據(jù)這種情況提出了幾點建議。從一些小事情做起是最重要的,因為小事情能改變一個人的一生。 21.D 22.A 23.C 推理判斷題。從文章下面的建議可知,邀請一個朋友或家人一起去做志愿者能幫助人們跨出第一步。故選C。 24.D 詞義猜測題。從畫線單詞后面的句子“Hevolunteeredalot,andhecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.”可知,這個志愿者經(jīng)常做志愿工作,并且能幫助你增強信心并完全理解志愿者組織的期待。這說明,這個志愿者是有經(jīng)驗的,因此你應(yīng)該與其合作。故選D。 25.B 主旨大意題。閱讀文章可知,很多人開始都不知道如何當志愿者,所以作者給這些想當志愿者的人提出了建議,以讓其跨出當志愿者的第一步,即鼓勵他們開始做志愿者工作。故選B。 Ⅳ.26.said 27.serious 28.None 29.front 30.least 31.excuse 32.restaurant 33.shouted 34.went 35.again 5

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