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1、題型組合練(十六)閱讀理解書面表達(dá).閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2019長(zhǎng)沙四校模擬)If youre looking for parttime jobs at the Penn State University Park campus，youve come to the right place！Chances are that we have right jobs for you.So，where should you begin? Just look through the jobs below and youll immediately
2、find the parttime jobs you like.PARTTIME LIBRARY STAFF ASSISTANTDate Announced：04/03/2019Job Number：84944Work Unit：University Libraries and Scholarly CommunicationsDepartment：Common ServicesDESCRIPTION：Process library materials and staff service desks in the Pattee/Paterno Library.Responsibilities i
3、nclude circulation of course reserves and computers；processing，sorting and shelving materials；and assisting with opening or closing library areas.Service desk responsibilities include checking out materials，assisting users with accessing various types of library resources，providing user reference se
4、rvices and securing the entrances to the equipment.Successful applicants must be dependable，flexible，and devoted to providing excellent customer service for library visitors.Weekend and evening availability preferred.Your cover letter and CV listing scheduling availability(days and times)should acco
5、mpany your completed online job application.PARTTIME STUDENT SERVICES SUPPORTDate Announced：03/31/2019 Job Number：84218Work Unit：College of EngineeringDepartment：SEDTAPPDESCRIPTION：The College of Engineering，School of Engineering Design，Technology，and Professional Programs (SEDTAPP)seeks to hire num
6、erous Penn State students at University Park to fill parttime positions in each of its programs，which include Engineering Design programs，Engineering Leadership Development programs，and Entrepreneurship(企業(yè)家精神)programs.These positions may include undergraduate teaching assistants，graduate teaching as
7、sistants，SEDTAPP Makerspace assistants，or staff assistants.Hours and payments for these positions will vary and working time will be not over 20 hours per work week.Positions open until filled.1What is required for the library staff assistant?AHaving various hobbies.BProfessional competence.CWorking
8、 experience.DAvailable working time.2What do we know about assistants working for SEDTAPP?AThey are likely to get different wages.BThey work mostly at weekends.CThey are required to be good at engineering.DThey work for at least 20 hours per week.3What is the purpose of the text?ATo compare differen
9、t jobs.BTo provide job information.CTo offer advice to job seekers.DTo encourage students to do parttime jobs.體裁：應(yīng)用文題材：廣告主題：兼職工作【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，提供了兩則有關(guān)兼職工作的信息。1解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PARTTIME LIBRARY STAFF ASSISTANT工作描述中的“Weekend and evening availability preferred”可知，這份工作需要周末和晚上能工作，即申請(qǐng)人需要有能空出來的工作時(shí)間。答案：D2解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題
10、。根據(jù)PARTTIME STUDENT SERVICES SUPPORT工作描述中的“Hours and payments for these positions will vary”可知，這些助手的工資不盡相同。答案：A3解析：目的意圖題。結(jié)合文章開頭的“If youre looking for parttime jobs at the Penn State University Park campus，youve come to the right place”“Just look through the jobs below and youll immediately find the
11、parttime jobs you like”及文中的兩則兼職信息介紹可知，本文主要提供了兼職工作的信息。答案：BB(2019濟(jì)南高三模擬)The United States Congress is responsible for making and approving federal lawsrules that everyone in the country must follow.But exactly how do those laws get made？The process is not easy，and it takes a long time.A law begins whe
12、n someone puts forward an idea.The idea can come from anyone，but it has to get to a US lawmaker who wants it to become legislation(法律)In time，the idea is further developed into a written proposal，called a bill.Then，a member of Congress officially proposes the bill.After the bill is introduced，it is
13、sent to a small group of lawmakers，called a “committee”Sometimes committee members seek more information about the proposal by holding hearings.Sometimes the committee changes the bill.Sometimes it decides not to take any action.In that case，we say lawmakers “table” the bill，or let it “die in the co
14、mmittee”But now and then，the bill is offered to lawmakers not on the committee.Those lawmakers debate the bill further.They might change the bill again.Finally，the full House or Senate votes on the bill.If it does not earn the majority of votes，the bill does not advance.Finally，the agreedupon bill i
15、s sent to the president.If the president signs it，the bill becomes a law.If the president does nothing and Congress is officially meeting，the bill becomes a law.But if the president does nothing and Congress is not in session，the bill does not pass.Or the president can officially reject the bill.If
16、that happens，the bill is not stopped.Instead，it is returned to both the Senate and the House.If twothirds of the senators and twothirds of the House members approve the bill once again，even with the president objecting，they turn the bill into a law.4Who is the first to propose a bill?AA lawyer.BA ci
17、tizen.CA member of Congress.DA committee member.5When does a bill finally become a law?AAfter it is sent to a committee.BWhen the president signs it.CAfter it returns to the Congress.DWhile Congress is not in session.6What can be inferred from the text?ANot every bill can be turned into a law.BAnybo
18、dy can put forward a proposal.CIf “tabled”，the bill has to be voted on.DOnce proposed，the bill cant be changed.體裁：說明文題材：社會(huì)主題：美國(guó)法律的制定過程【語篇解讀】該文主要介紹了美國(guó)法律的制定過程。4解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句 “Then，a member of Congress officially proposes the bill”可知，第一個(gè)提出議案的人是國(guó)會(huì)成員。故選C。答案：C5解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“If the president signs
19、 it，the bill becomes a law”可知，如果總統(tǒng)簽署了一致同意的議案，那么該議案就成了一項(xiàng)法律。答案：B6解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)對(duì)全文的整體理解，尤其是根據(jù)最后三段的內(nèi)容可知，一項(xiàng)議案最終變成一項(xiàng)法律需要走很多程序，在這些程序中議案有可能被擱置或被否決，由此可推知，并不是每一項(xiàng)提案都會(huì)變成一項(xiàng)法律。答案：A.書面表達(dá)(2019石家莊高三模擬)假定你是李華，校學(xué)生會(huì)組織學(xué)生下周六開展關(guān)愛自閉癥兒童(children with autism)義演活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給外教Shelly寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)她一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：1時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演、義賣等)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左
20、右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緦懽魉悸贰勘疚氖且黄獞?yīng)用文寫作，屬于半開放式作文。話題充滿正能量，有一定的價(jià)值導(dǎo)向，體現(xiàn)語言的生活化和應(yīng)用化的特征。在寫作過程中，首先要明確本文的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，即時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。其次，在表達(dá)上要簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰，涵蓋所給出的信息，適當(dāng)加入一些合理的情節(jié)，使文章在表達(dá)上呈現(xiàn)一定的層次性和連貫性。最后，在語言上，恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用一些地道的語言表達(dá)，或者高級(jí)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，以增加文采。【參考范文】Dear Shelly，Id like to invite you to join us in an activity of caring for c
21、hildren with autism，which is to take place at Zhongshan Road next Saturday.Needless to say，there are a number of such special children around us who are incapable of communicating freely with others and need more people to take care of them.That day we will give performances like singing，dancing and
22、 playing musical instruments to draw attention to the children.In the meanwhile, some pretty works designed by us students will be displayed for sale.The money collected will go to charity.We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us，please let us know and well
23、wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua【一句多譯】表達(dá)方式一：There is no doubt that there are a number of such special children around us who are unable to communicate freely with others and need more people to take care of them.表達(dá)方式二：Undoubtedly，there ar
24、e a great many such special children around us who are incapable of communicating freely with others and need more people to take care of them.表達(dá)方式一：Performances such as singing，dancing and playing musical instruments that day will be given to attract peoples attention to the children.表達(dá)方式二：There will be all kinds of performances like singing，dancing and playing musical instruments that day to draw attention to the children.At the same time，some pretty works designed by us students will be displayed for sale.6
2020屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型組合練（十六）新人教版
