（浙江專用）2020版高考英語大一輪新優(yōu)化復習 普通高校招生模擬考試英語試題1

《（浙江專用）2020版高考英語大一輪新優(yōu)化復習 普通高校招生模擬考試英語試題1》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《（浙江專用）2020版高考英語大一輪新優(yōu)化復習 普通高校招生模擬考試英語試題1（18頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

1、浙江省普通高校招生模擬考試英語試題(一)(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。W:The rock music and beautiful surroundings make me feel comfortable here.M:Please look at the menu and see what you would li

2、ke to have.1.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a bookshop.B.In a concert.C.In a restaurant.答案CM:Good morning,madam.How beautiful you look in the sweater!W:Thank you.M:Did you make it yourself?W:No,my daughter sent it to me as a birthday present.2.Who made the sweater?A.We dont know.B.The

3、madams daughter.C.The madam.答案AW:I found a perfect bag but Im about 20 dollars short.M:Dont look at me.I havent got paid for another week.3.What does the man mean?A.The woman doesnt need a new bag.B.The bag is too expensive.C.He cant lend the woman any money.答案CM:The prices at the shop have increase

4、d a lot.Now green beans cost $1.5 a pound.W:I know.Five years ago,they were only one third of that price.4.How much was a pound of green beans five years ago?A.$0.50.B.$1.50.C.$2.50.答案AW:How are your English lessons coming along?M:Fine.I used to be one who couldnt understand the Englishmen,and now i

5、ts the Englishmen who cant understand me.5.How about the boys English study?A.Much improved.B.As poor as before.C.Poorer than before.答案B第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。M:Goo

6、d evening,Lucy.Did you see Mary this afternoon?W:Yes.Were you looking for her?M:No.I met her this afternoon and found her looking so sad.What do you know made her sad?W:Losing her bike.Her father bought it for her just two weeks ago.M:Im sorry to hear that.Where did she park her bike?W:Just in front

7、 of the school.6.Why did Mary look sad?A.Because her bike broke down.B.Because her father didnt buy her a bike.C.Because she lost her bike.答案C7.Where did Mary park her bike?A.Just in the front of the school.B.In front of the school.C.In the park of the school.答案B聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。W:I am hungry.Lets get

8、 something to eat.M:OK.There is a restaurant at the end of the street.Lets have our supper there.W:How far is it from here?M:Not very far.We can walk there in 15 minutes.W:Im too tired to walk that far.M:Look.Here comes a taxi.W:What a pity.It has been taken already.M:OK.Lets share the newspaper unt

9、il another taxi comes.8.What do the two speakers want to do?A.Go home.B.Have their supper.C.Buy a newspaper.答案B9.Finally,how will the two speakers go there?A.By taxi.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案A聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。W:Are we close to Big Ben yet?M:Let me check the map.It looks like its about a twenty-minute wa

10、lk from here.W:What?Im so tired now.I dont want to walk in the sun any longer.M:Dont worry.Look at the clouds coming.I think it will be getting cool soon.W:But my feet hurt.Why not take a taxi?There are so many taxis here.M:But I dont want to travel around in a taxi.We came to London to go sightseei

11、ng.Dont you think we can see more if we walk around?W:Thats true.But,really,can we go back now?I really cant stand this weather any longer.Oh,look!Im afraid its going to rain again soon.M:Then lets walk in the rain.We have umbrellas.W:I swear Ill never travel with you again.Im sure Id have a much be

12、tter time staying at home alone.10.Whats the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.答案A11.How is the woman feeling now?A.Tired but excited.B.Cool and excited.C.Tired and hot.答案C12.How does the man like to travel around?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By taxi.答案B聽第 9段材料,回答第 13至16題。M:Hello.W:Hello,Roger?This i

13、s Ann.M:Oh hi,Ann.How have you been?And hows your new apartment working out?W:Well,thats what Im calling about.You see,Ive decided to look for a new place.M:Oh,whats the problem with your place now?I thought you liked the apartment.W:Oh,I do,but its a little far from campus.Do you think you could he

14、lp me?I think you might know more about the housing situation near the university.M:All right.So,what kind of place are you looking for?W:Well,Id like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance to school.M:Okay.How much do you want to spend on rent?W:Uh,somewhere under $

15、200 a month.Oh,and Id prefer to rent a furnished apartment.M:Hmm.And anything else?W:Yeah,I need a parking space.M:Well,I know theres an apartment complex around the corner.Ill drop by there on my way to class today.W:Hey,thanks a lot.M:No problem.13.Whats the main topic of the conversation?A.Proble

16、ms with living in an apartment.B.A search for a new apartment.C.The cost of rent near universities.答案B14.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Schoolmates.C.Brother and sister.答案B15.Which of the following meets Anns requirement for the apartment?A.Near the campus.B.Well-decorat

17、ed.C.One-bedroom.答案A16.What is Roger going to do first?A.Park his car.B.Go to class.C.Visit an apartment.答案C聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。All over the world people swim for fun.Swimming is enjoyed by people of all ages,from the very young to the very old.There are many places for people to swim in swimming pool

18、s.Many schools,hotels and clubs have swimming pools.Some people have pools of their own in their yards.Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise.It can make bodies strong.It can also help blood circulate.Besides,disabled people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming though they ca

19、nt enjoy sports.It is a good idea for parents to see to it that their children learn to swim at an early age.So their children will enjoy it for the rest of their lives.There are many rules for water safety.These rules can help save not only your life but also the life of a friend.First of all,know

20、how to swim.Many schools give swimming lessons to children.Adults can learn to swim at public pools.Another rule to remember is never to swim alone.Always swim with a friend and know where that person is in the water at all times.It is best to swim only in safe places if you are beginners.If everyon

21、e learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety,most drowning could be avoided.17.What people enjoy swimming?A.Only children.B.Only adults.C.Both adults and children.答案C18.Which advantage of swimming is NOT mentioned?A.Making bodies strong.B.Making disabled people regain their health.C.Impro

22、ving blood circulation.答案B19.How many rules for water safety are talked about?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案B20.What might be the speakers opinion on childrens learning to swim?A.The earlier,the better.B.The later,the better.C.Too dangerous.答案A第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D

23、四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AShortly after my fourth birthday,my parents and I arrived from China in Sydney,Australia.It was 1991 and my mother had left behind everything she knewfamily,friends and career.Yet within two years,my parents marriage had broken down.After one particularly unpleasant fight,my mother lef

24、t my father,taking me with her.With no family or friends,and in a country where she couldnt even communicate,she took me to Chinatown,the only area of Sydney she was familiar with.That night she laid me on a bench in Dixon Street,packing suitcases around us for security.I will never forget the despa

25、ir in her face that night.At around 4 am,a group of four young Chinese men noisily exited a club nearby.I remember them falling silent as they saw us.They approached and asked my mother why she was sleeping on the streets with such a young child.My mum burst into tears as she told them our story.Wit

26、hout hesitating,they bundled me up,took our suitcases,and drove us to their students housing.In the weeks that followed,the men looked after us with a youthful enthusiasm.Being poor students living on their own for the first time,they simply knew how to cook in a clumsy way.However,they insisted tha

27、t a child should have homemade meals.They quickly adjusted their lives around us,buying fresh food,cooking,teasing me to make me laugh,and advising my mum on how to sort out her life.Eventually,Mum reconciled(和解) with Dad and we moved back in with him,although they continued to split and make up sev

28、eral times.Gradually we lost touch with the men as we all moved on.But at every milestone of my lifegraduations,entering university,getting a good jobI never forget that all of this was made possible because 22 years ago,a group of complete strangers took us in and shared everything they had to save

29、 us from life on the street.【語篇導讀】 文章講述了作者在小時候因為父母的原因和媽媽在國外流浪街頭時得到了一群留學生的幫助。這讓作者對此非常感恩。21.Why did Mom and I stay in Dixon Street that night?A.We were waiting for the Chinese men.B.Mom knew nobody in Australia at all.C.It was safe to stay there for night.D.We had no other places to go.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據第二

30、段中的“With no family or friends,and in a country where she couldnt even communicate,she took me to Chinatown,the only area of Sydney she was familiar with.That night she laid me on a bench in Dixon Street,”從中可知作者的媽媽在這兒沒有家人或朋友,因此沒有地方可去,故D項符合題意。22.How did the students feel the moment they saw us in the

31、street?A.Ashamed.B.Shocked.C.Amused.D.Nervous.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據第三段“I remember them falling silent as they saw us.They approached and asked my mother why she was sleeping on the streets with such a young child.”從中可知當他們看到這位媽媽帶著這么小的孩子睡在街上時,很是震驚,故選B項。23.What message is conveyed in the passage?A.There is no

32、perfect husband or wife in marriage.B.Its the timely help to someone in need that counts.C.Its a great challenge for the Chinese to study abroad.D.Childhood memory functions to guide present behavior.答案B解析推理判斷題。從本文中可知作者及媽媽在最困難的時候得到了一群大學生的幫助讓他們渡過了難關,這才讓作者有了今天的一切。所以對于有需要的人來說得到及時的幫助非常重要。故選B項。B(2018浙江湖州

33、五月適應性考試)Do we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to?If it is so,how can we describe those differences?The idea of different “cultural thought patterns” was first put forward by an American professor,Robert Kaplan,in the 1960s.He had been looking at the writing s

34、tyle of non-native students at his university in California.He found that the writing styles changed systematically,according to the cultural origins of the students.For example,in his opinion,native speakers of English usually went “straight to the point”.However,speakers of Semitic languages (such

35、 as Arabic and Hebrew) kept backtracking,and then returned to the point.Speakers of oriental languages (such as Chinese) were likely to approach the topic only little by little,as if they were moving around it in circles.Speakers of Romance languages (such as French and Spanish) were likely to stay

36、away from the point,making it harder for readers to follow.Speakers of Slav languages (such as Russian) often included ideas which didnt seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it was expressed.People said it was not based o

37、n enough evidence at all,and it was biased because it was in support of English (which seemed to offer the “most useful” way of presenting the point of view).Russian students,in particular,did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplans work at least reminded us that people from different

38、 cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas,or telling stories,and that,even if these differences are difficult,and perhaps impossible to sort out,just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each other better.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇議論文。Robert Kaplan教授在20世紀60年代提出了“文

39、化思維模式”,指出來自不同文化的人們有自己特定的思維模式。了解文化差異的存在將有助于我們進行跨文化交流。24.What is the authors purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A.To present his own idea.B.To introduce Robert Kaplan.C.To draw readers to the topic.D.To provide examples of the topic.答案C解析寫作意圖題。文章第二段主要介紹了“文化思維模式”出現(xiàn)的背景,目的是讓讀者對此有更清晰的了解,激發(fā)讀者的閱讀興趣。故選C項。25.What

40、 does the underlined word “biased” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Wrong.B.Usual.C.Direct.D.Humorous.答案A解析詞義猜測題。根據文章第四段第二句可知,人們對此觀點提出了質疑,認為其證據不足,故可推知,A項“錯誤的”最符合題意。26.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Thinking across CulturesB.Skills for Speaking WellC.Reading between LinesD.Diff

41、erences in Cultures答案A解析主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知,文章是圍繞“cultural thought patterns”展開的,文化與思維應該是本文的中心,故A項“跨文化思維”符合題意。CWhen I was a young girl living in Ireland,I was always pleased when it rained,because that meant I could go treasure hunting.As all of Ireland knows,treasure is hidden at the end of the rainbow.I

42、f you can discover the end of the rainbow,gold will be brought to you.So whenever it rained,I would look up in the sky and follow the curve of the rainbow to see where it ended.I never did unearth any treasure.As I got older,and started working,rainy days came to be just another hateful thing and my

43、 childhood dreams of finding treasure faded.But for a fortunate few,the dream even comes true!Such is the case of Mel Fisher.His dream of finding treasure also began in childhood,while reading the great literature classics Treasure Island and Moby Dick.However,unlike me,he chased his dream and event

44、ually managed to become one of the most famous professional treasure hunters of all time,and for good reason.In 1985,he fished up the priceless goods of the sunken Spanish ship Atocha,which brought him an unbelievable $400 million dollars!After the ship sank in 1622 off the coast of Florida,Fisher,w

45、ho ran a commercial rescue operation,was trying to locate the underwater treasure for over 16 years when he finally hit the jackpot!But finding and keeping the treasure wasnt all plain sailing.After battling with terrible conditions at sea,Fisher then had to battle in the courts.In fact,the State of

46、 Florida took Fisher to court over ownership of the find.After more than 200 hearings,Fisher agreed to donate 20% of his yearly findings for public display,and so now there is a museum in Florida which displays hundreds of the objects which were saved from the Atocha.Archaeologists(考古學家) object to t

47、he fact that with commercial rescue operations like Fishers,the objects are sold and dispersed and UNESCO are worried about protecting our underwater treasure from what it describes as “robbery”.The counter-argument is that in professional,well-run operations such as Fishers,each piece is accurately

48、 and minutely recorded and that it is this information which is more important than the actual object,and that such operations help increase our wealth of archaeological knowledge.Indeed,as in Fishers case,they make history more accessible to people through museum donations and information on websit

49、es.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了Mel Fisher從小懷揣尋寶的夢想,最后成功地成立了專業(yè)的商業(yè)搜救隊。Fisher于1985年找到了西班牙沉船Atocha,給他帶來巨大的財富,與此同時也帶來了很大的爭議,人們對商業(yè)搜救隊的存在持有不同的觀點。27.In Para.3,the underlined phrase “hit the jackpot” means according to the text.A.discovered the jackpotB.ran a rescue operationC.broke one of the objectsD.found the tre

50、asure答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據該段“.was trying to locate the underwater treasure for over 16 years when he finally hit the jackpot!”可知,定位水下的寶藏花了超過16年的時間,最后Fisher終于找到了寶藏。故選D項。28.It can be concluded from Paragraphs 4 and 5 that .A.UNESCOs view is different from archaeologistsB.people hold different views on the iss

51、ueC.all rescue operations should be forbiddenD.attention should be paid to the finds educational value答案B解析推理判斷題。第四段談到UNESCO和 archaeologist都不贊成將水下寶藏據為己有,隨意出賣。而第五段認為搜救隊對這些物品準確的記錄所得到的信息比物品本身更重要。搜救隊讓人們能夠了解歷史,增加了我們的考古知識?？芍?人們對這一問題持不同的態(tài)度。故選B項。29.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.F

52、isher achieved his dream effortlessly.B.Fisher was accused of ownership of the treasure.C.Fisher was willing to donate his findings to the museum.D.Fisher found the underwater treasure shortly after the ship sank.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“In fact,the State of Florida took Fisher to court over ownership of th

53、e find.After more than 200 hearings.”可知,就寶藏的擁有權問題,佛羅里達州把Fisher告上了法庭。故選B項。30.The authors purpose of writing the text is most likely to.A.persuadeB.entertainC.informD.describe答案C解析主旨大意題。文章講述了Fisher于1985年找到了西班牙沉船Atocha,給他帶來巨大的財富,與此同時也帶來了很大的爭議。文章是在告知人們,使人們了解這一問題和現(xiàn)象。故選C項。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的

54、選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Best Way to Save MoneyAlthough the best way to save money can vary from person to person,depending on age,family size and other characteristics,there are still some easy things that all shoppers can do to keep more money in their bank accounts.Avoid impulse(沖動的) purchase

55、s.When you shop,a best way to save money is to have a plan in mind to help you avoid impulse purchases.31 And you only carry the exact amount of cash that you will need for your planned purchase.Some shoppers agree to discuss any purchases over a certain dollar amount with their spouses (配偶) first.3

56、2Sometimes the best way to save money in the long term is to spend a little more money right now.33 A high-quality pair of shoes will last longer than a bargain pair and prevent foot pain.Leaner (瘦的) cuts of meat and organic produce provide health benefits for your family.Buy secondhand.Check classi

57、fied ads,thrift stores and garage sales for used clothing,toys,furniture,and much more available at a part of their original cost.34 And there members offer unwanted items for free to anyone willing to pick them up.Borrow instead of buy.If youre only going to use something once,try to borrow it inst

58、ead of spending your money on it.Borrow a tool from your neighbor.35 Check out the resources at your local library.Youll also be reducing disorder in your home.A.Make things by yourself.B.Exchange books with a friend.C.Know when to pay for quality.D.Refuse to buy things you cant use.E.For instance,y

59、ou might leave your credit cards at home.F.A good piece of furniture can stay in the family for decades.G.For the most secondhand savings,check out groups like Freecycle.答案與解析【語篇導讀】本文介紹節(jié)約錢的最好方法。31.E根據上句“When you shop,a best way to save money is to have a plan in mind to help you avoid impulse purcha

60、ses”。再結合空格下句“And you only carry the exact amount of cash.”。也就是說可以把信用卡留在家里。故選E項。32.C此空是小標題,應用祈使句。根據語境可知:有時候從長遠利益講節(jié)約錢的最好方法就是目前多花一點錢,也就是買質量好一點的東西。故選C項。33.F根據“A high-quality pair of shoes will last longer than a bargain pair and prevent foot pain.Leaner.”可知此處在具體舉例證明為何要買質量好一點的東西,故選項F符合語境。34.G根據此段小標題“Buy

61、secondhand.”及空格下句“And there members offer unwanted items for free to anyone willing to pick them up.”可知選項G符合題意。35.B本段標題為“Borrow instead of buy.”再根據“Borrow a tool from your neighbor”及“Check out the resources at your local library”可判斷,選項B“和一個朋友交換書”符合語境。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀

62、下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。My HeroWhat does it mean to be a hero?I think a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others happy.My hero is Mr.Wright,my chorus(合唱隊) teacher.When I was 12 years old,my grandparents passed away.I was really close to them,and losing them was the ha

63、rdest thing Ive ever had to 36through.I couldnt eat,sleep,or think;I felt like I couldnt even breathe.It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me,and I37into this huge hole of depression(抑郁).38I was battling depression,I was determined to make my high shool years the best of my life.It

64、 was difficult to be39,but I had to try.I joined Womens Choir.Mr.Wright was the choral director and he was so funny that the first day,I just knew I had made the best40of my life.As the year progressed,I loved chorus more and more.I began to smile again and really enjoy41.Then one day that all changed.My friendsor those that I thought were m