2021版高考英語一輪復習 Module 6 Animals in Danger學案 外研版必修5

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1、Module 6 Animals in Danger三言兩語1.Many fields are being turned into desert, which makes the animals living there have no place to find food to eat.2I wonder if laws will be made to punish those who injure or even kill animals more severely.3In a word, we must take some measures to prevent rare animals

2、 from extinction.1.很多樹木正在被砍伐，越來越多的森林消失，這使得動物們失去了它們賴以生存的家園。Many trees are_being_cut_down and more and more forests are lost, making_animals_lose_their_homes_to_live_in.2捕獵和棲息地的破壞已經導致某些物種瀕危。Hunting and destruction of habitats has_already_resulted_in certain species becoming_endangered.單詞拼寫應用核心單詞1reser

3、ve n保護區(qū)；保護圈2struggle n掙扎；斗爭3battle n戰(zhàn)斗4spot n(某事發(fā)生的)準確地點；現(xiàn)場5condition n. (s)環(huán)境；情況6meanwhile adv.同時7live adj.活的8lay vt.產卵；下蛋 9branch n分支機構；辦事處10focus n焦點；集中點 11waste vt.浪費語境運用用所給詞的適當形式填空。1The determined man has_been_struggling(struggle) against illness for many years.2The working conditions(condition

4、) of the company attract many university graduates.3The turtle laid(lay) lots of eggs, buried them in the sand and returned to the sea slowly.4The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China has branches(branch) all over the country.5Half the money I spend on advertising is_wasted(waste), and the troubl

5、e is that I dont know which half.拓展單詞1danger n危險endanger vt.使處于險境；危及endangered adj.瀕危的dangerous adj.危險的2extinct adj.滅絕的；絕種的extinction n滅絕；絕種3protect vt. 保護protection n保護4worth adj.值錢；值得worthy adj.值得的worthwhile adj. 值得花時間/金錢/精力的5aim n目標；目的aimless adj.沒有目標的6involve vt.涉及；包括involved adj.有關的involvement

6、n包含；涉及7wonder n奇跡wonderful adj.精彩的8energy n能量；精力；能源energetic adj.精力充沛的語境運用用所給詞的適當形式填空。1We should have a specific aim in life.Living an aimless life means wasting time.(aim)2Many animals are already extinct，or are close to extinction.(extinct)3The murder involved many people but only a few proved to

7、be involved in it.(involve)4The old man is still full of energy and his wife is even more energetic.(energy)5This tent offers little protection against the severe storm, so we should find a house to protect ourselves.(protect)6This article is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being transla

8、ted.So I feel that all your effort isnt worthwhile.(worth)7The tiger endangered the safety of the deer, but the endangered deer dealt with the dangerous situation smartly.Now it is out of danger.(danger)閱讀單詞1habitat n棲息地2wildlife n野生生物3battle n戰(zhàn)斗4skin vt.剝皮；去皮 5insect n昆蟲6whale n鯨7initial n首字母8conti

9、nent n大陸；洲9monitor vt. 監(jiān)測1(2019全國卷)It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D用量2(2019全國卷)They bring with them lots of waste.The crowds might damage the beauty of the place.廢棄物；垃圾3(2019江蘇卷)He struggled to expla

10、in what he heard in his head.努力4(2019浙江卷)The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.現(xiàn)場地5(2018全國卷)Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear! 預定6(2018江蘇卷)Moth, meanwhile, after an initial struggle

11、, found his symptoms were strangely reduced by their daily tiring journey.最初的短語多維應用高頻短語1.be_concerned_about_sth. 關心某事；擔心某事2keep_an_eye_on 照看；留神3go_for 攻擊(某人)；對也適用4feed_on (動物)以為食5stand_for 代表6set_up 建立；設立語境運用選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Traditionally in China, a cat and a butterfly can stand_for old age, which is

12、an issue more and more people are_concerned_about.When we become too old, do we only depend on our sons and daughters to keep_an_eye_on us? So its urged that the government should set_up more and more nursing homes for the old.7.put_down 放下；寫下8give_ones_life_to 為獻身9at_a_time 一次10on_the_spot 當場；在現(xiàn)場11

13、come_into_fashion 成為時尚；開始流行12get_tough_with 對采取強硬措施語境運用選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。The government has been getting_tough_with the poachers.In a recent fight against them, several criminals were arrested on_the_spot.But the struggle with them was very serious, and some police have given_their_lives_to the cause.If

14、 only everyone put_down their hunting guns and protected the wild animals！句式結構仿寫教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1.狀語從句的省略。Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage there were more of them.雖然智力很重要，但未必是成功的關鍵。Although_important,_intelligence is not necessarily the key to success.2.seem后跟不定式。But today the governmen

15、t seems to be winning the battle.隨著社會的發(fā)展，我們似乎正在失去很多傳統(tǒng)。With the development of society, we seem_to_be_losing a lot of tradition.3.only if “引導的條件狀語從句。”The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.他父親經常告訴他，只要努力工作就能夠成功。His father often tells h

16、im that he will succeed only_if_he_works_hard.1reserve n保護區(qū)；保護圈；預備品，貯存；保留；候補隊員vt.儲備，保存；保留；預約，預訂 一詞多義寫出下列句中reserve的含義(2017江蘇卷)Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphels ice reserves will not last forever.貯存We were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, but for the week after.

17、預定Changbaishan is Chinas largest nature reserve and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.保護區(qū)If you order after that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.保留(1)without reserve 毫無保留地；直言不諱in reserve 貯存；備用reserve sth.for sb.為某人保留某物(2)r

18、eservation n保留；預訂(房間、座位等)make a reservation 預訂(座位、房間等)be reserved for special guests 留給貴賓的accept my advice without reserve 毫無保留地接受我的建議keep some money in reserve, just in case 存些錢備用，以防萬一基礎練習單句語法填空When talking to a friend, we should be frank and without reserve.We had made our reservation(reserve) six

19、 months earlier, but the girl at the front desk said there had been a mistake.能力提升完成句子首先，我認為有效的方式就是以一種科學的方式為未來儲備水源。Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve_water_in_a_scientific_way for future use.2struggle n& v掙扎；斗爭；奮斗(1)struggle for 為而斗爭struggle against 與作斗爭struggle with 與作斗爭；與并肩奮斗(2)stru

20、ggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle to ones feet 掙扎著站起來struggle all the way up to get more sunshine 努力一直向上以獲取更多的陽光struggle against the bad weather for a better harvest 與惡劣的天氣作斗爭來爭取好收成struggle to bring up a family on a very low income 靠非常微薄的收入艱難地供養(yǎng)一家人基礎練習單句語法填空(2019江蘇卷)He struggled to_explain(explain) what

21、he heard in his head.We have to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.能力提升句式升級普通表達：Mary had struggled for months to find a job, and finally took a position at a local advertising agency.高級表達：Having_s

22、truggled_for_months_to_find_a_job,_Mary finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(分詞短語作狀語)3protect vt.保護(1)protect .from 保護免于protect .against 防止遭受(2)protection n保護；防衛(wèi)under the protection of 在的保護下protect our surroundings from being polluted 保護我們的環(huán)境免遭污染live happily under the protection of

23、 their parents 在家長的呵護下快樂地成長want to do something for environmental protection 想為環(huán)保做些事情基礎練習單句語法填空(2015北京卷)In the last few years, China has made great achievements in environmental protection(protect)(2014湖南卷)As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for it can protect our feet f

24、rom being_hurt(hurt)People there often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.能力提升詞匯升級普通表達：Legal business should be protected by the law.高級表達：Legal business should be under_the_protection_of the law.(protection n)4worth adj.值錢；值得的 n價值；作用(1)be worthmoney/price 值錢/價格be (well)

25、worth doing .(非常)值得被做(主動形式表示被動意義)(2)worthy adj.值得的be worthy(3)worthwhile adj.值得花時間/金錢/精力的Its worthwhile做是值得的be well worth reading a second time 非常值得再讀一遍be worth time and energy 值得花時間和精力be sold at prices far below their true worth 以遠低于實際價值的價格出售基礎練習單句語法填空(2019北京卷)Want to explore new cultures, meet new

26、 people and do something worthwhile(worth) at the same time? (2018全國卷)It is worth mentioning(mention) that our volleyball team won the championship twice in national middle school volleyball matches.能力提升一句多譯這本參考書值得買，因為它對你的學習很有幫助。The reference book is_worth_buying,_because it is a great help for your

27、 study.(worth)The reference book is_worthy_to_be_bought/of_being_bought,_because it is a great help for your study.(worthy)It_is_worthwhile_buying/to_buy the reference book, because it is a great help for your study.(worthwhile)5wonder n奇跡；奇觀；驚奇v.想知道，對感到驚奇，對感到疑惑(1)Its no wonder that .不足為奇，難怪Its a wo

28、nder (that) .令人驚奇的是in wonder 驚奇地(2)wonder at 對感到驚奇wonder if/whether/how/wh從句 想知道(3)wonderful adj. 奇妙的the wonders of modern technology 現(xiàn)代技術的奇跡wonder about the best place for a holiday 考慮最佳的度假地have a wonderful and unforgettable trip 有一個奇妙、難忘的旅行基礎練習單句語法填空(2019全國卷)We are so proud of her.Its wonderful(wo

29、nder)Many people wonder at the beauty of nature around them.He hasnt slept at all for three days.It is no wonder that he is tired out.能力提升詞匯升級普通表達：I want to know if you could tell me more about this activity.高級表達：I am_wondering if you could tell me more about this activity.6focus n焦點；集中點；焦距；中心 v(使)集

30、中，聚焦(1)the focus of 的焦點come into focus 成為焦點bring/throw .into focus 使成為關注的焦點(2)focus ones attention/eyes/energy/mind on .集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/思想于focus on/upon 集中于focus your attention on your study 把你的精力放在學習上bring the problem of child abuse sharply into focus 引起人們對虐待兒童問題的高度重視become the focus of the public 成

31、為公眾關注的焦點基礎練習單句語法填空(2018天津卷)Theres a new frontier in 3D printing thats beginning to come into focus: food.(2016全國卷)Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.Health and environmental problems have become increasingly the focus of attention.能力提升一句多譯由于她的所有精力都集中

32、在孩子身上，她似乎很少有時間做別的事情。Because_all_her_energy_is_focused_on_her_children,_she seems to have little time for anything else.(狀語從句)With_all_her_energy_focused_on_her_children,_she seems to have little time for anything else.(with復合結構)聯(lián)想發(fā)散表示“注意，集中精力于”的短語還有：concentrate ones attention on, fix ones attention

33、on, pay attention to等。7stand for代表；主張；支持；容忍一詞多義寫出下列句中stand for的含義Each star on the flag of the United States stands for a state of the nation.代表He has been acting very strangely these days.I cant stand for his actions at all.容忍We Chinese stand for peace and wish to settle all disputes by peaceful mea

34、ns.主張stand out 突出，顯眼，杰出stand by 袖手旁觀，無動于衷；支持stand aside 站到一邊；讓開；袖手旁觀，不參與stand up for 支持；維護cant stand for such bad working conditions 不能忍受這樣的工作環(huán)境stand for beauty, life and happiness 代表美麗、活力和幸福stand out above the rest 從其他人中脫穎而出基礎練習單句語法填空(2017江蘇卷)A rethink is required and as a new approach starts to be

35、come apparent, two ideas stand out.Good Heavens! How could you stand by/aside and allow such a thing to happen!能力提升一句多譯人們通常在中秋節(jié)吃代表幸福團圓的月餅。People usually eat moon cakes which_stands_for_a_happy_reunion_on_ MidAutumn _Festival.(定語從句)People usually eat moon cakes standing_for_a_happy_reunion_on_ MidAut

36、umn_ Festival.(分詞短語作定語)多維訓練夯實基礎維度1用所給詞的正確形式填空1Something must be done to protect the environment from being_polluted(pollute)2Good opinions are worth sticking(stick) to because they can benefit us all.3The boy sitting by the window seems to_be_reading(read) something interesting.4Camping is a good wa

37、y to spend time with your kids to show them how wonderful(wonder) nature is.5The children talked so loudly at dining table that I had to struggle to_be_heard(hear)維度2在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~1In China, these knots stand for_friendship, love and good luck.2With so many people focusing their eyes on him, he felt v

38、ery nervous.3The money was being kept in reserve for their retirement.4We have asked the neighbors to keep an eye on the house for us while we are away.5As the number of drunk driving traffic accidents is increasing, its time to get tough with drunk drivers.維度3查缺補漏(單句語法填空/單句改錯)1He often wastes a lot

39、 of money buying(buy) something he really doesnt need.2The project has been a great success and I would like to thank all the people involved (involve)3His company is developing so rapidly that he has set up several branches in other big cities.4Although building ten years ago, the house still looks

40、 new.buildingbuilt5Its high time that we took measures to protect endangering animals.endangeringendangered維度4話題寫作1補全要點句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學詞匯或句式)許多野生動物因為受到人類活動的嚴重影響，正處于滅絕的危險之中。Many wild animals are seriously affected by human activities, so they are in_danger_of_ extinction.我們很擔心這種情況，于是提出如下建議。We are so_c

41、oncerned_about_the_situation that we put forward the following suggestions.建立更多自然保護區(qū)是值得的，在保護區(qū)，野生動物可以受到很好的保護。More_nature_reserves_are_well_worth_setting_up,_where wild animals can be_well_ protected.采取措施監(jiān)測野生動物的生存條件也是不錯的辦法，只有這樣我們才能更好地照管它們。Its also a good thing to take measures to monitor_the_living_co

42、nditions of wild animals, and we can take better care of them only in that way.我們應該努力提高人們對保護野生動物的意識。We should_struggle_to_raise_peoples_awareness_of_protecting_wild_animals.我們真誠地希望每一個人都積極參與保護瀕危物種免于滅絕。We sincerely hope that everyone can get_actively_involved_in_protecting_endangered_ species_from_ext

43、inction.2升級平淡句(1)用分詞作狀語改寫句Seriously_affected_by_human_activities,_many_wild_animals_are_in_danger_of_extinction.(2)用部分倒裝改寫句and之后的部分Its_also_a_good_thing_to_take_measures_to_monitor_the_living_conditions_of_wild_animals,_and_only_in_that_way_can_we_take_better_care_of_them.3銜接成美文(注意利用適當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：to beg

44、in with, meanwhile, more importantly)Seriously affected by human activities, many wild animals are in danger of extinction.We are so concerned about the situation that we put forward the following suggestions.To begin with, more nature reserves are well worth setting up, where wild animals can be we

45、ll protected.Meanwhile its also a good thing to take measures to monitor the living conditions of wild animals, and only in that way can we take better care of them.More importantly, we should struggle to raise peoples awareness of protecting wild animals.We sincerely hope that everyone can get actively involved in protecting endangered species from extinction.11