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話題十五 情感與態(tài)度
子話題(一) 積極情感
1.高興
①cheer n.& vi. 歡呼;喝彩
②delight n. 快樂;樂事
③pleasure n. 高興,愉快
④happiness n. 幸福,愉快
⑤please vt. 使人高興,使人滿意
⑥excited adj. 激動的
⑦thrilled adj. 興奮的
⑧pleased adj. 高興的
⑨merry adj. 高興的,愉快的
⑩be in high spirits 心情好
?burst into laughter 突然大笑起來
2、
2.感動
①affect vt. 感動;感染
②move vt. 感動
③moved adj. 感人的
④moving adj. 令人感動的
⑤touched adj. 感動的
3.驚奇
①shock vt. 使震驚
②amaze vt. 驚奇,驚嘆;震驚
③astonish vt. 使驚訝
④surprise vt. 使驚奇,使詫異
n. 驚奇,詫異
4.滿意
①satisfaction n. 滿意
②satisfy vt. 滿足,使?jié)M意
③content adj. 滿意的,甘愿的
④proud adj.
3、 自豪的;驕傲的
子話題(二) 消極情感
1.悲傷與低落
①sadness n. 悲哀,憂傷
②sorrow n. 悲傷,悲痛
③blue adj. 悲傷的;沮喪的
④unhappy adj. 不高興的,傷心的
⑤down adj. 心情低落的
⑥depressed adj. 壓抑的,情緒低落的
⑦burst into tears 突然哭起來
⑧be in low spirits 情緒低落
2.憂慮與煩惱
①worry n.& vi. 煩惱,擔憂
②worried adj. 擔心的,煩惱的
③anxiety n. 擔憂,
4、焦慮
④anxious adj. 憂慮的,焦急的
⑤bored adj. 厭倦的,煩悶的
⑥annoyed adj. 煩惱的
⑦upset adj. 不安的
3.害怕與恐懼
①fear n. 害怕;恐懼;擔憂
②scare vt. 使害怕,使恐懼
③alarmed adj. 擔心的,害怕的
④terrified adj. 感到害怕的
⑤be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
⑥be afraid of doing sth. 害怕去做某事
⑦for fear of 因害怕……
⑧frighten sb. into
5、 doing sth. 恐嚇某人做某事
4.遺憾與慚愧
①shame n. 遺憾的事;羞愧
②disappointment n. 失望;沮喪
③disappoint vt. 使失望
④ashamed adj. 慚愧的;害臊的
⑤be ashamed of oneself 為自己感到慚愧
子話題(三) 態(tài)度
1.同意與不同意
①agree vt.& vi. 同意;應允
②accept vt. 接受
③approve vt.& vi. 贊成,同意,批準,通過
④support n.& vt. 支持,贊助
⑤tolerate vt
6、. 容許,允許,忍受
⑥argument n. 爭論,辯論
⑦disagreement n. 意見不一致;相違;爭論
⑧argue vi. 爭辯,爭論
⑨disagree vi. 意見不一致,持不同意見
⑩object vt. 反對
?oppose vt.& vi. 反對;反抗
?resist vt. 抵抗;擋開
?agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,與某人看法一致
?agree on 對……取得一致意見
?agree to (suggestion, proposal, plan)
同意(建議、提議、計劃)
7、?agree with 同意(看法等),符合
2.喜歡與不喜歡
①preference n. 偏愛,喜歡
②prefer vt. 寧愿(選擇),更喜歡
③devotion n. 深愛,摯愛;奉獻,奉獻精神
④care vi. 在乎;關心
⑤affection n. 喜愛,鐘愛
⑥appeal vi. 吸引
⑦admire vt. 欽佩;羨慕
⑧adore vt. 熱愛,愛慕
⑨fancy vt. 想象;喜愛
⑩devoted adj. 忠誠的,熱愛的
?dislike vt. 不喜歡,厭惡
?hate n.& vt.
8、 討厭,憎恨
?be fed up with 對……受夠了
?look up to 尊敬
?have a preference for 偏愛……
?look down upon 看不起,輕視
3.相信與不相信
①belief n. 信條,信念
②faith n. 信仰;信念
③convince vt. 使確信,使信服
④doubt n.& vt. 懷疑,疑惑
⑤suspect vt. 懷疑
n. 犯罪嫌疑人
⑥trust sb./believe in sb. 信任某人
4.可能與不可能
①tendency n. 傾向
9、②likely adj. 可能的
③possible adj. 可能的
④probably adv. 很可能,大概
⑤impossible adj. 不可能的
子話題(四) 意愿與評判
1.意愿與打算
①expectation n. 預料;期望
②intend vt. 意愿,打算
③expect vt. 預料;盼望;認為
④desire n.& vt. 要求;期望
⑤eager adj. 渴望的,熱切的
2.表揚與鼓勵
①encouragement n. 鼓勵
②praise n.& vt. 贊揚,表揚
③inspire
10、 vt. 鼓舞;激勵
④motivate vt. 激勵
⑤encourage vt. 鼓勵
3.責備與抱怨
①blame vt. 責備
②accuse vt. 指責,控告
③scold vt. 責罵
④complain vi. 抱怨
4.判斷與評判
①remark n. 評論;陳述;議論
②assess vt. 評價,評定(性質、質量)
③assessment n. 看法,評價
④evaluate vt. 估值,評價,評估
⑤evaluation n. 估值
⑥judgement n. 審判,評價
⑦obje
11、ctive adj. 客觀的
⑧subjective adj. 主觀的
1.It goes without saying that a smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world full of strangers.
毫無疑問,微笑能夠幫助我們渡過難關,幫助我們在一個充滿陌生人的世界里找到朋友。
2.I’m convinced that 10% of my life is what happens to me and 90% is how I react to
12、it.
我深信,我生活的10%是事情本身,90%是我對事情所采取的態(tài)度。
3.This experience has also taught me that as long as I never give up and keep trying, I can succeed.
這次經歷也讓我學到:只要我永不放棄并努力嘗試,我就會成功。
4.Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt serves only to make us stronger.
沒有什么東西強大到難以克服,傷痛反而使我們更加強大。
5.
13、Only by comparing ourselves with others can we know the aspects we are weak in, and we’ll make efforts to improve ourselves to a higher level.
只有通過將自己與他人進行比較我們才能知道自己薄弱的地方,然后我們會努力將自己提升到一個更高的水平。
6.What I should do now is to keep on studying hard in order to be admitted into a famous university.When
14、I become independent economically in the future, I will help my parents live a better life.
我現在該做的是為被名牌大學錄取而繼續(xù)努力學習。今后我經濟獨立時,我會讓父母生活得更好。
7.As far as I’m concerned, we should develop a positive attitude towards life.Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times.We should be brave when faced
15、 with difficulties.
就我個人而言,我們應該對生活采取積極的態(tài)度。生活中不僅充滿陽光而且困難重重。面對困難,我們應該勇敢。
8.I am always grateful to my parents.They not only gave me life, but also brought me up with selfless love and support, feeling so proud of my every tiny bit of progress.
我總是感激父母。他們不僅給予我生命,而且用無私的關愛和支持撫養(yǎng)我,因我微小的進步而感到非常自豪。
(20
16、16·江西九校聯(lián)考)請以“One person I’m grateful to”為題,用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文,記述一個你認為值得感謝的人。要求如下:
1.內容必須結合生活中的一個事例;
2.簡要說明值得感謝的原因或從中得到的啟示。
注意:文章的標題已給出(不計入總詞數)。
[范文必背]
One person I’m grateful to
Mr. Li, my English teacher, is the very person to whom I owe many thanks. He helped me a lot in my studies.
During the
17、 previous study, my biggest flaw was carelessness. Worse still, I was too anxious to seek the fundamental reason for my failure. ①I just dedicated myself to huge amounts of practice, regardless of repeated mistakes. Fortunately, Mr. Li noticed it and offered to have a long talk with me. ②Having been
18、 persuaded to change my attitude, I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.
I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me, which has made me stronger and a better person.
[佳句演練]
(1)根據句①仿寫句子
How much time should I dedicate_myself_to_preparing_for the exam?
我要花多長時間準備考試?
(2)根據句②仿寫句子
Having_been_told the bus had left, I had got to walk home.
被告知客車已經出發(fā)了,我不得不步行回家。
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