2018屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Seeking Advice學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版選修6

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1、 Unit 3 Seeking Advice 一、單詞—— 寫(xiě) 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) 1.pressvt.    熨平;燙平 n. 新聞界 2.exhaustedadj. 耗盡的;精疲力盡的 3.sensitiveadj. 敏感的;神經(jīng)過(guò)敏的 4.columnn. 專欄;縱隊(duì),列 5.chatvt. 與……搭訕;與……攀談 6.solution n.解決;解答→solvevt.解決;解答 7.missing adj.缺少的;失蹤的→missvt.思念;錯(cuò)過(guò) 8.bloody adj.非常的;殘忍的;流血的→bloodn.

2、血;血液→bleedvi.出血 9.annoyed adj.惱怒的;氣惱的→annoyvt.使惱怒;使煩惱→annoyingadj.令人惱怒的 10.strongly adv.強(qiáng)烈地→strongadj.強(qiáng)壯的;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的;強(qiáng)烈的→strengthn.力氣;力量→strengthenvt.加強(qiáng);鞏固 11.married adj.已婚的;婚姻的→marryvt.嫁;娶;與……結(jié)婚 vi.結(jié)婚→unmarriedadj.未婚的;獨(dú)身的 12.argument n.爭(zhēng)吵(論);辯論;論點(diǎn);論據(jù)→arguevt./vi.爭(zhēng)吵(論);辯論 13.incomplete adj.不完全的→compl

3、eteadj.完整的;完全的vt.完成 14.survive vi./vt.生存;挺過(guò)(難關(guān))→survivaln.幸存,生存→survivorn.幸存者 15.brilliance n.光輝;輝煌→brilliantadj.光輝的;燦爛的 1.It may take a long time to find a solution (solve) to the problem. 2.A man and his wife were having an argument (argue) about who should make the coffee each morning. 3.He

4、joked that Hawking had been “a brilliant (brilliance) man but a plain student”. 4.They all went out in the hope of finding the missing (miss) boy. 5.My husband's talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy)

5、 6.It was his bleeding nose that made his coat bloody.(blood) 7.In China, we call those unmarried men or women who are at the age of getting married as people with “personal issues”.(marry) 8.Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival. So I survived the terrible car

6、 crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive) 9.Jack's painting is incomplete but he determines to complete it tomorrow.(complete) 10.It is doing exercise regularly that builds up his strength. So he has decided to strengthen his body.(strong) ? 1.-tive結(jié)尾形容詞歸納 ①sensit

7、ive           敏感的 ②addictive 使人上癮的 ③definitive 決定性的 ④primitive 原始的 ⑤competitive 比賽的 2.盤(pán)點(diǎn)后綴-ment名詞 ①argue→argument 爭(zhēng)吵;辯論 ②judge→judgment 判斷;裁判 ③acknowledge→acknowledgment 承認(rèn) 3.“疲勞,厭煩”形容詞全接觸 ①exhausted   疲憊的 ②tired 疲倦的 ③weary 疲倦的 ④bored 厭煩的 ⑤worn 疲倦的 ⑥cheesed 厭煩的 ⑦disguste

8、d 厭煩的 4.-y結(jié)尾形容詞集錦 ①blood→bloody   血腥的 ②milk→milky 乳狀的 ③wind→windy 多風(fēng)的 ④snow→snowy 多雪的 ⑤guilt→guilty 有罪的 ⑥sleep→sleepy 困乏的 ⑦dirt→dirty 臟的 ⑧health→healthy 健康的 二、短語(yǔ)—— 寫(xiě) 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空) 1.put_away           收好;放好 2.have_a_burst_of_temper 發(fā)脾氣 3.in_time 及時(shí) 4.take_advan

9、tage_of_sb./sth._ 利用 5.shed_a_tear/shed_tears 流淚 6.cut_..._out 停止;刪去 7.out_of_one's_head 發(fā)瘋 8.on_the_whole 總體來(lái)說(shuō);大體上 9.take_advice 采納意見(jiàn);征求意見(jiàn) 10.hang_up 掛斷電話 11.go_around 四處活動(dòng) 12.keep_on_doing 繼續(xù) 13.in_some/a_sense 在某種意義上 14.let_go_of 放手;放開(kāi) 15.go_through 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)過(guò) 1.Please

10、 hang_up and we'll call you back. 2.You should take_advantage_of the opportunity to practise the piano. 3.Please put_away your books, Jim. It's time for dinner. 4.On_the_whole,_the coach was satisfied with your performance. 5.It took us a whole week to go_through one of the great forests. 6.Whe

11、re he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep_on going. ? 1.“out of+n.”短語(yǔ)薈萃 ①out of control    失控 ②out of one's head 發(fā)瘋 ③out of order 有毛病 ④out of date 過(guò)時(shí) ⑤out of danger 脫險(xiǎn) ⑥out of mind 心不在焉 2.“on+the+n.”短語(yǔ)全掃描 ①on the whole  總體來(lái)說(shuō) ②on the run

12、在逃;奔波 ③on the march 在行軍 ④on the air 在播放 3.“v.+through”短語(yǔ)大全 ①go through    經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)過(guò) ②get through 用完;耗盡 ③look through 快速查看 ④pull through 康復(fù);痊愈 ⑤see through 看透;識(shí)破 三、句式—— 背 原 句 明 句 式 學(xué) 仿 寫(xiě) 1.She has a burst of temper if I don't have her blouses pressed in time. 我要是不及時(shí)幫她把短衫熨好,她就像吃了火藥

13、一樣沖我發(fā)脾氣! have sth. done表示“讓某人做某事/讓某事被做”或“主語(yǔ)遭遇某種不幸”。此處過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。 更糟糕的是她從自行車上摔下來(lái),摔斷了腿。 What made things worse was that she fell off her bike and had_her_leg_broken. 2.Every time I hear “God Bless America”, tears run down my cheeks and streak my makeup. 每次我聽(tīng)到“上帝保佑美國(guó)”,我就會(huì)潸然淚下,把滿臉脂粉弄得斑駁狼藉。 every time

14、“每當(dāng)……時(shí)候”為名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 每次看到這些照片,我都會(huì)想起我們?cè)谝黄鸲冗^(guò)的美好時(shí)光。 I think of the happy hours we spent together every_time_I_see_these_photos. 3.Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice flowers or talk to the worms. 既然它已經(jīng)是一個(gè)完美的圓了,在快速地滾動(dòng)中它就無(wú)暇顧及那些花朵,沒(méi)空理會(huì)那些蟲(chóng)子了。 now that“既

15、然,由于”,在句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。 既然莉莉不跟我們一起吃飯,我們沒(méi)有必要買這么多食物。 We needn't have bought so much food now_that_Lily_won't_be_with_us_for_dinner. 第一板塊核心單詞歸納集釋 1.a(chǎn)nnoyed adj.惱怒的;氣惱的 [教材原句] I'm exhausted and annoyed. 我既疲勞又惱火。 (1)be annoyed by ...    被……惹惱 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的氣 be annoyed at/about sth. 因

16、某事生氣 be annoyed that ... 為……而生氣 (2)annoy vt. 使惱怒;使煩惱 annoying adj. 使人不高興的;惱人的; 煩人的 ①The author was annoyed (annoy) by the air while riding. 在騎車過(guò)程中,作者因空氣不好而惱怒。 ②I was annoyed with him because he kept interrupting me. 我對(duì)他煩透了,因?yàn)樗煌5卮驍辔业脑挕? 2.sensitive adj.敏感的;神經(jīng)過(guò)敏的;易生氣的 [教材原句] The writer

17、 is a very sensitive person. 作者是一個(gè)非常敏感的人。 be sensitive to  對(duì)……敏感的;體貼的;善解人意的 be sensitive about 介意……;在乎…… ①When your body needs energy, you will be more sensitive to some tastes. 當(dāng)身體需要攝取能量時(shí),你就會(huì)對(duì)某些味道更敏感些。 ②She is very sensitive about her appearance, which resembles her mother. 她對(duì)外表很在乎,這一點(diǎn)與她的母親

18、相似。 3.survive vi.幸存;幸免;生還 vt.比……活得長(zhǎng);(經(jīng)過(guò)……)活(保存)下來(lái) [經(jīng)典例句] Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived. 這次撞車事故受傷的六人中,只有兩人活了下來(lái)。 (1)survive sth.   幸免于;從……中挺過(guò)來(lái)/活過(guò)來(lái) survive from 從……存活下來(lái);流傳下來(lái) survive on 依靠……生存下來(lái) A survive B (by ...) A比B活得長(zhǎng)(……) (2)survivor n. 幸存者 survival n.

19、[U]幸存;[C]殘存物 ①Some strange customs have survived from earlier times. 有些奇特的風(fēng)俗是早年流傳下來(lái)的。 ②It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors (survive) of the plane crash. 不久,一架直升機(jī)來(lái)到了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)營(yíng)救失事飛機(jī)的幸存者。 [名師指津] survive表示“從地震、火災(zāi)、事故中幸存下來(lái)”時(shí),為及物動(dòng)詞,其后不加介詞from。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練(單句語(yǔ)法填空)

20、 1.I thought he would change after we got married (marry). 2.Nearly 100,000 young people go missing (miss) in Britain each year. 3.She has an annoying (annoy) habit of biting her fingernails. 4.The new machine is supposed to be the solution to all our production problems. 5.As is often the case

21、in nature, some plants are so sensitive to temperature that they can only survive in cool places. 6.Some people like to watch the bloody (blood) films. 7.He came round last week chatting (chat) with me for a while. 8.Can you introduce some good ways to build up my strength (strong)? Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 sur

22、vive用法全接觸 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①The old vases are reported to have survived from ancient times. ②This soldier was the only survivor (survive) of the battle. ③If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive). (2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成片段 Mr Green was ④the_only_survivor (唯

23、一的幸存者) who ⑤survived_the_earthquake (在地震中幸存).He told us he ⑥had_survived_on (靠……生存下來(lái)) a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said ⑦h(yuǎn)is_survival (他的幸存) was a wonder. Ⅲ.閱讀詞匯專練 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出press的詞性和詞義 (A)v.按;壓 (B)n.新聞界 (C)n.出版社 (D)n.報(bào)刊 1.He denied that he had leaked the news to thepress.__B__ 2.Pressthis b

24、utton in case of fire. __A__ 3.This press publishes educational books.__C__ 4.We read news in the daily press.__D__ 第二板塊短語(yǔ)句型歸納集釋 1.in time及時(shí);最終 [高考佳句] As a proverb goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Our efforts will pay off in time.(2014·山東高考寫(xiě)作) 常言道,“有志者,事竟成”,我們的努力遲早會(huì)有所回報(bào)。 in no

25、 time         立刻;馬上 at no time 決不 at a time 每次;一次 at one time 曾經(jīng);一度 at the same time 同時(shí) take one's time 別著急;慢慢來(lái) ①We arrived in the summer, just in time to_enjoy (enjoy) the midnight sun. 我們?cè)谙奶斓竭_(dá),正好能及時(shí)享受到午夜的太陽(yáng)。 ②At_the_same_time,_we are going to bring along about five hundred books with

26、us for your class.(2015·天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá)) 同時(shí),我們將給你們班帶去大約500本書(shū)。 ③At_one_time,_half the land on the earth's surface was covered by forest. 曾經(jīng),地球表面有一半的陸地被森林所覆蓋。 2.hang up掛斷電話;掛著;掛住 [教材原句] If I'm on the phone with a girl, after Ihang up, they always question me. 如果我和一個(gè)女孩在打電話,我掛了電話后,他們總是問(wèn)我。 hang about/aro

27、und     閑逛;逗留 hang out 閑逛;晾曬(衣服) hang on 不掛斷;等一下;堅(jiān)持下去 hang on to 保留;保存 ①I was hanging out/about/around with friends at 3 p.m. this Sunday. 這個(gè)星期天下午3點(diǎn)鐘,我正和朋友們一起閑逛。 ②We could do nothing but try to hang on till the rescue team arrived. 在救援隊(duì)到達(dá)之前,我們能做的就只有堅(jiān)持。 3.Every_time I hear “God Bless Amer

28、ica”, tears run down my cheeks and streak my makeup. 每次我聽(tīng)到“上帝保佑美國(guó)”,我就會(huì)潸然淚下,把滿臉脂粉弄得斑駁狼藉。 every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“每當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,相當(dāng)于whenever。名詞詞組作連詞用,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的有: (1)由time構(gòu)成的名詞詞組:each time, the first/last time, next time, any time等。 ①The_first_time_he_came_to_the_city,_he decided to settle there. 他第一次來(lái)到那個(gè)城

29、市,他就決定在那里安家。 (2)the+瞬間名詞:the minute, the instant, the second, the moment等。 ②The_moment_the_famous_pop_star_got_out_of_the_airport,_he was surrounded by his fans. 這位著名的歌星一出機(jī)場(chǎng),就被歌迷們圍了起來(lái)。 (3)the+時(shí)間名詞:the day/week/year,the spring/summer/autumn/winter等。 ③The_day_I_left_here,_they all came to see me

30、off. 我離開(kāi)這里的那一天,他們都來(lái)給我送行。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練 1.單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Hold on! Don't let go of the rope. ②We were surprised by what the little girl went through when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. ③On the whole, I'm in favour of the proposal. ④You should take advantage of the opportunity to practi

31、se playing the piano. ⑤I found his jacket, which was hanging up in the hallway. ⑥If you keep on, you will succeed in time. ⑦I don't like to wash clothes, so I always have my clothes washed (wash). ⑧If you keep on coming late for work, you will be fired. 2.運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完成片段 My mother often told us to

32、①take_advantage_of (利用) every coin and save them properly. Once, she got a few thousand pounds ②put_away (放好) for the emergency. But one day she found it gone. She ③shed_tears (流淚) and was almost ④out_of_her_head (發(fā)瘋). My brother and I told her we didn't steal it. I suggested that she not ⑤have_a_bu

33、rst_of_temper (發(fā)脾氣) and think it over. At last, it occurred to her that she had put it in a bag in a cupboard. What a piece of luck! Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 every time多棱鏡 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 ①我仍然記得,我們第一次在學(xué)校見(jiàn)面時(shí),你正在教室里看書(shū)。 I still remember that the_first_time_we_met_at_school,_you were reading in the classroom. ②最后一次看到他時(shí),

34、他還相當(dāng)健康。 The_last_time_I_saw_him,_he was quite well. ③你下次來(lái)北京的時(shí)候,一定提前通知我。 Next_time_you_come_to_Beijing,_be sure to let me know in advance. (2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ④Whenever I came into her room, my daughter was so happy. →Every/Each_time I came into her room, my daughter was so happy. ⑤As soon as we heard the

35、 good news, we jumped with joy. →The_moment/instant/minute/second we heard the good news, we jumped with joy. [課堂練牢基礎(chǔ)] Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.She cut out the photograph from the paper and stuck it on her notebook. 2.For environmental reasons, we'd better have these wastes recycled (recycle). 3.The resu

36、lt of this meeting was that some departments provided some solutions (solve) for the crisis. 4.These years we have gone through too many natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods and mudslide (泥石流). 5.He died in 1940, but his wife survived him by another 20 years. 6.In spite of the noise out

37、doors, she kept on reading (read). 7.On the whole, you should not be pride of your improvement in English. 8.I just came by to see whether you wanted to hang about/out with me. 9.You will need to be committed, patient and sensitive to others. 10.Having finished his homework, he put away his boo

38、ks and went to bed. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò) 1.She has become an awful bore since she got married with him.with→to 2.Also, at every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying. 去掉at 3.The boy was lucky enough to survive in the earthquake.去掉in 4.He was annoying at the boy's stupi

39、d behavior. annoying→annoyed 5.Survived that night, we were confident that everything else would be all right.Survived→Surviving 6.They were woken up to help search for the missed child.missed→missing Ⅲ.用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練 (一)依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全短文 At about 8 o'clock, we put_away (收好) our school books and start

40、ed the journey.Some of us, who seldom took part in this kind of activity, felt a little out_of_our_heads (發(fā)瘋). We made use of every minute to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way.Two hours later, we got to the top of the mountain, tired. We were told to move aboutfreely for one hour. On_the_w

41、hole (大體上), everything went well. However, on the way down the mountain, we found Tianqi lost. Our head teacher was very anxious and had_a_burst_of_temper (發(fā)脾氣). She ordered us to stop and stay where we were. Luckily, Tianqi caught up with us in_time (及時(shí)). Seeing us she shed_tears (流淚). ①Our head

42、 teacher patted her on the shoulder gently, and told us to keep_on_advancing (繼續(xù)前進(jìn)). After going_through (經(jīng)歷) this activity, not only did the students build up their bodies, but also it showed a universal truth that safety is the most important to us. ②Whenever we take part in activities, we mu

43、st pay much attention to safety. (二)按要求將詞匯句式升級(jí) 1.用本單元高級(jí)詞匯替換加黑部分 (1)made use of→took_advantage_of_ (2)tired→exhausted_ (3)move about→go_around (4)lost→missing 2.按要求改寫(xiě)句式 (1)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句① Our_head_teacher_patted_her_on_the_shoulder_gently,_telling_us_to_keep_on_advancing. (2)用every time改寫(xiě)句② E

44、very_time_we_take_part_in_activities,_we_must_pay_much_attention_to_safety. [課下練熟高考] 練(一) 第Ⅱ卷強(qiáng)化增分練——練規(guī)范 (限時(shí):45分鐘) Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 (2017·哈爾濱市三中第一次模擬)Aesop (伊索) was a slave living around 550 BC. We call the stories he wrote fables, as every story has a moral. Almost all the fables he wrote are __1__ (humo

45、r) and entertaining, appealing to people __2__ all ages. To date, Aesop's fables __3__ (translate) into many languages and are known all over the world. Not only have the fables themselves lived for nearly 1,500 years, but __4__ (express) from them have entered various languages. One fable, for ins

46、tance, is about a farmer who __5__ (drive) his cart along a country road. The cart got __6__ (stick) in the mud, but the farmer made no effort __7__ (get) it out. Instead, he began to pray to the gods for help. The god Hercules finally appeared and told __8__ man to get busy and push __9__. “Push yo

47、ur shoulder to the wheel.” Hercules advised. The moral of the story is clear. We mustn't rely on others for help. Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those who __10__ (help) themselves”. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了《伊索寓言》的影響,并舉了其中一篇故事作為例子。 1.humorous/humourous 根據(jù)空格前的連系動(dòng)詞are可知,此空格應(yīng)填形

48、容詞作表語(yǔ)。humor的形容詞為humorous/humourous。 2.of 此處指他寫(xiě)的寓言故事吸引了所有年齡段的人。of此處用來(lái)表示年齡。 3.have been translated 動(dòng)詞translate與主語(yǔ)Aesop's fables之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系;且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“To date”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填have been translated。 4.expressions 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,but后的分句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為“have entered”,空格處應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ),指這些寓言故事里的一些表達(dá)已經(jīng)深入到很多語(yǔ)言中去了。express的名詞為expr

49、ession。故填expressions。 5.was driving 根據(jù)本段時(shí)態(tài)可推知,敘述故事內(nèi)容應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí),此處表示drive這一動(dòng)作那個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 6.stuck 固定搭配get stuck in意為“陷入”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填stuck。 7.to get make no effort to do sth.“沒(méi)有努力做某事”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。 8.the 此處再次提到上文的the farmer,即Hercules告訴那個(gè)農(nóng)民去推車。所以填定冠詞the。 9.it 為了避免重復(fù),此處用代詞it指代上文中的“The cart”。 10.help 定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

50、詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞一致,先行詞為those表復(fù)數(shù)概念。故填help。 Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) (2017·蘭州市高三實(shí)戰(zhàn)考試)I threw my magazines into a waste basket and decide to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time. The day passed fast. I looked at my watch but was surprised that it

51、was 3 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautifully. When my uncle arrived at with a smile, I threw my arm around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this ago. He seemed surprising and then his weather-beaten face warmed up wi

52、th the huge smile. We walked arm in arm to her car. 答案:第一句:decide→decided 第三句:it后加for 第五句:but→and 第八句:beautifully→beautiful 第九句:去掉at; arm→arms 第十句:ago→before 第十一句:surprising→surprised; the→a 第十二句:her→his Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá) 假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Andrew不久前去美國(guó)留學(xué),他給你寫(xiě)信說(shuō)很不適應(yīng)那里的生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封回信,鼓勵(lì)他勇敢面對(duì)。 1.尊重當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

53、的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣; 2.與美國(guó)學(xué)生多交流; 3.積極參加戶外活動(dòng); 4.注意與人交往時(shí)的禮儀。 注意:1.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 2.詞數(shù)100左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 3.不要提及學(xué)校名稱。 Dear Andrew, How nice to hear from you again!       Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 參考范文: Dear Andrew, How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not t

54、o get used to the life there.Here I have some suggestions for you. First of all, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives' lives. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Secondly, don't be afraid to communicate with American student

55、s and make friends with them.Friendship will bring you happiness.What's more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun.Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends. I do hope

56、my suggestions will help.May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 練(二) 閱讀理解組合練——練短板 (限時(shí):15分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (2017·太原市高三第二學(xué)段測(cè)評(píng))You're probably heard about sports coaches, fitness coaches, voice and music teachers, career counselors, psychiatrists (精神科醫(yī)師) an

57、d other specialists who teach skills and help us cope with daily life. But there's a rapidly growing kind of professionals who do a little bit of everything. She or he is called a “l(fā)ife_coach”. People who are at the crossroads in their life, and corporations that want to give certain employees a ca

58、reer boost, are turning to them for help. The idea that one person's success story can change other people's life for the better goes back at least to the 1930s. Dale Carnegie's famous self-improvement program “How to Win Friends and Influence People” came along soon thereafter. But this new style

59、 of life coaches includes more than enthusiastic speakers or writers. They use their own experiences in business, sports, military service, or psychotherapy (心理療法) to help others make critical life decisions. They often give their approaches a slogan, such as “energy coaching” “fearless living” or “

60、working yourself happy”. Dave Lakhani in Boise, Idaho, for instance, works with salespeople to develop what he calls a “road map”. He says an ongoing relationship with a coach is like having a personal fitness trainer for one's career and life outside work. Lakhani's Bold Approach coaching firm al

61、so donates some of its time to help people who are anything but successful — including battered women and struggling single mothers. But others in the so-called “helpful professions” are not thrilled about the life-coaching movement. They say that anyone, trained or untrained, can call himself or h

62、erself a life coach, and these slick (華而不實(shí)的) promoters who mess with people's life can do more harm than good. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:當(dāng)你處于人生的重要時(shí)刻時(shí),當(dāng)你想讓公司里某些職員的事業(yè)得以提升時(shí),你可以求助于人生教練,他們能幫助你做出人生中的重大決定。 1.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Working Yourself Happy B.Life Coaches Help with Tough De

63、cisions C.How to Cope with Daily Life with Life Coaches D.The Life-coaching Movement 解析:選B 標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了人生教練正成為受人們歡迎的專業(yè)人才,他們能幫助那些面臨人生重大抉擇的人做出決定。B項(xiàng)最具有概括性。 2.The underlined phrase “l(fā)ife coach” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A.the career counselor who teaches skills B.the psychiatrist who helps

64、 us cope with daily life C.the fitness coach who teaches us lessons D.the specialist who helps us make important life decisions 解析:選D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句及第三段的內(nèi)容可知,“l(fā)ife coach”是指幫助我們做出人生重大決定的專家。 3.The last paragraph is mainly about ________. A.the introductions of life coaches B.the disagreements

65、about life coaches C.the effects of life coaches D.the experiences of life coaches 解析:選B 段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“They say ... can do more harm than good.”可知,一些人對(duì)人生教練持否定的態(tài)度,認(rèn)為人生教練可能給人們的生活帶來(lái)的傷害大于益處,因此選擇B項(xiàng)。 4.What is the author's attitude towards life coaches? A.Cautious.     B.Approving. C.Casual. D.Dis

66、approving. 解析:選A 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。作者在文章中客觀地對(duì)人生教練進(jìn)行了介紹,既介紹了他們的職業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì),也提及了一些人對(duì)他們的否定態(tài)度,因此作者對(duì)人生教練的態(tài)度是嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)?。cautious“嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)模?jǐn)慎的”;approving“贊成的”;casual“隨意的,漠不關(guān)心的”;disapproving“不贊成的”。 Ⅱ.閱讀七選五 Are you new to experiencing relationships?Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly longterm relationship. __1__ Do not hide things from them, do not lie.Don't be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself.Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship.If ther

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