2022年高中英語《Unit1 Livingwell》全員探究 新人教版選修7

《2022年高中英語《Unit1 Livingwell》全員探究 新人教版選修7》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022年高中英語《Unit1 Livingwell》全員探究 新人教版選修7（13頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2022年高中英語《Unit1 Livingwell》全員探究 新人教版選修7 1.Look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved. 看這些圖畫，閱讀他們的成就。 achieve (1) vt. succeed in reaching a goal and etc. especially by making an effort(憑努力)達到(目標等) 他終于獲得了成功。 He had finally ____________________. 他們未能達到通貨膨脹率低于3%的目標。 They coul

2、dn’t ________________________________________ (2)vi. to be successful成功 他們的家庭背景使他們很難在學(xué)校學(xué)有所成。 Their background gives them little chance of ______________________. [發(fā)散思維] （同）acplish, finish, acquire, obtain (派) achievable adj.能完成的，能達到的 achievement n. [U]成就；偉績 [開放思維] achieve success/vict

3、ory/purpose 獲得成功/取得勝利/達到目的 1. His ambition is to bee an actor. 他的志向是成為一名演員。 ambition （１）n.[C,U]雄心；野心；志氣；抱負；志向 一個充滿雄心的男孩往往會很用功。 __________________________________________________ 他要做首相的雄心可能會實現(xiàn)。 ___________________________________________________ （2）n.[C]目標；夙愿 他胸懷大志。_______________________

4、_______ [發(fā)散思維] （派）ambitious adj.充滿野心的；雄心勃勃的 Reading 1. In other words, there are not many people in the world like me. 換句話說，世上像我這樣的人并不多。 In other words 意為“換句話說”，在句中作插入成分。 換言之，她必須放棄唱歌。 _________________________________________________________ 我不習(xí)慣你對我談話的方式。換句話講，我不想繼續(xù)我們的談話了。 _________________

5、________________________________________ 貝多芬寫過許多世界著名的樂曲。換句話講，他是一位偉大的音樂家。 ____________________________________________________________ [發(fā)散思維] in word 意為“在口頭上”，置于句末或句中。 in words 意為“用語言（來表達），通常置于句末。 in a/one word意為“簡言之，總之”，通常置于句首，有時也放在句中。 我不希望你僅僅在口頭上答應(yīng)我要努力學(xué)習(xí)。 ___________________________________

6、__________________________ 你不知道那有多美妙，簡直無法用語言來描述。 _____________________________________________________________ 總之，我們必須盡最大努力來做這項工作。 ______________________________________________ Word n.[C] (1) 詞；單詞 你能為我讀一下這個詞嗎？ ______________________________________________________ （2）話，言語；言詞 行動比語言更有

7、說服力。 ______________________________________________________ （3）（talk）談話；（復(fù)）口角 你想跟我談一談嗎？ _____________________________________________________ （4）（promise）諾言；保證 你最好信守諾言。 _____________________________________________________ （5）news, information 消息；謠言；傳說 消息傳來說他被謀殺

8、了。 _____________________________________________________ [開放思維] big words 大話 break one’s word 失信；食言 eat one’s word 收回前言 get in a word插話 have a word with 與……談一談 in a word 簡言之 keep one’s word 遵守諾言 leave word 留言 say a few words（即席）說幾句話 upon one’s word一定 word by w

9、ord 一字不變的；逐字地 2. I have learned to adapt to my disability. 我已經(jīng)學(xué)會了適應(yīng)我的殘疾。 adapt (1)vi.&vt.( 同adjust)使……適應(yīng)；使……適合；適應(yīng)（to） 你能適應(yīng)這份新工作嗎？ 你最好盡快適應(yīng)這個新環(huán)境。 （2）vt.

10、(rewrite)改編；改寫 這個故事被改編成電視劇。 難的書籍有時被改編，以適應(yīng)學(xué)校之用。 [發(fā)散思維] （派）adapter/adaptor n.改編者；改造者 adaptation n.適應(yīng)；改編 adaptable adj.能適應(yīng)的；可改編的 3. MY motto is: liv

11、e one day at a time. 我的座右銘是：一次活一天。 at a time 一次 一次遞給我兩個。_____________________________ time n. （1）[U]時間，時 （2）[U]時候；時刻 （3）[C，U]時機；機會 （4）[U]（特定的）時期、時令 （5）[U]（一段）時間；期間 a time （6）[C]（常用復(fù)）（特定的）時期；時勢；時節(jié)；日子；境況 （7）[C]（常用復(fù)）時代；（歷史）時期 the time當(dāng)代 （8）……期 in my time 在我一生中 （９）[C]次、回 several times

12、數(shù)次 （10）[復(fù)]倍（用于3倍以上） （11）[U]（規(guī)定的）工作時間；占用時間；所需時間 （12）[Times][用于報刊名]時報 [開放思維] all the time一直，始終 of the time當(dāng)代的，當(dāng)時的 at times 有時 many a time屢次 at one time以前，曾經(jīng) several times數(shù)次 ahead of time提前 at that time在那時 in time of 在……時候 after a time過了一段時間 once upon a time 從前 have a good

13、 time玩得愉快 from time to time 有時 at one time 以前，曾經(jīng) kill time 消遣 for the time being暫時 in no time很快 out of time 不合時宜 in time 及時 at any time在任何時候，隨時 for the first time第一次 on time 準時 4. Some days, I was too tired to get out of bed. 有些日子，我太累了以至于起不了床。 too…to … (1) too…

14、to…常用來表示否定的意義，可用“not…enough to…”和“so…that… ”來進行句式改寫。 這個孩子太小了而不能去上學(xué)。 ____________________________________________________ =___________________________________________________ =____________________________________________________ (2) too…to…句式中，too后接ready, glad, willing, pleased, delighted等形容詞時，無

15、否定意義。 他很愛講話. __________________________________________________ 他很樂意幫助別人。 __________________________________________________ （3）too…to…中，too前用否定詞（never, not）時，表肯定意義。 活到老，學(xué)到老。 ___________________________________________________ 他的勇氣再表揚也不為過。 ____________________________________

16、_______________ 5. I stayed there fro nearly three months and missed a lot of school. 我在那兒住了幾乎三個月，錯過了很多功課。 nearly adv. (1)(almost)差不多，幾乎 差不多10點鐘了。 ___________________________________________________ 英國和美國一年當(dāng)中的季節(jié)幾乎是一樣的。 ___________________________________________________ (2)(closely)密切地，親密地

17、 這事與我密切相關(guān)。 _____________________________________________________ 辨析：nearly 與almost 兩詞意義相近，肯定句中可以換用。一般來說，almost?的差距比nearly要小。另外almost可用never, no, none, nothing, nobody等否定詞連用，而nearly只可與not連用，not nearly是“遠不如”的意思。 幾乎沒有一個人相信她。 ________________________________________________________ 對他來說，幾乎沒有什么比錢更

18、重要。 ________________________________________________________ 6. So sometimes kids laugh at me when I get out of breath after running just a short way… 因為當(dāng)我跑完僅一小段路后就氣喘吁吁的，所以有時小孩們會嘲笑我…… breath n. （1） single act of taking air in and sending air out 呼吸 做一次深呼吸________________________________ （2） s

19、mell 氣味，香氣 a breath of fresh air 一陣新鮮空氣 [開放思維] above one’s breath 高聲地 below one’s breath低聲地 catch one’s breath 喘息，屏息 hold one’s breath（由于激動、害怕等）屏息 get one’s breath (again)恢復(fù)常態(tài) in the same breath同時 waste one’s breath白費口舌 lose one’s breath 喘不過氣來 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 short of breat

20、h呼吸短促 take breath 歇口氣 knock the breath out of sb.使某人大吃一驚 7. Of course, there will always be a few who cannot see the real person inside my body, but I do not get annoyed, I just ignore them. 當(dāng)然總是有些人看不見真實的我，但我并不生氣，只是對他們視而不見。 annoy vt. irritate, make rather angry 打攪；干擾；使煩惱；使生氣（尤用于被動語態(tài)

21、） 因為那頓飯做得不好，所以他對妻子很生氣。 _______________________________________________________ 他對這孩子如此的愚笨感到煩惱。 _______________________________________________________ ［發(fā)散思維］ (派)annoyance　n.厭煩；煩惱 8. All in all, I have a good life. 總而言之，我過得很好。 all in all (1) 極其重要的；重于一切的；最關(guān)心；最愛的 他們互相之間極為關(guān)愛。 ____________

22、________________________________________ 最重要的是他承認錯誤了。 _____________________________________________________ (2).從各方面考慮；從各方面來說；總的來說 從各方面來說，那都是極大的成功。 ____________________________________________________ 從各方面考慮，他都是一個完美的人。 ____________________________________________________ ［開放思維］ above all首先；

23、首要；最重要的all through一直，在整個……期間 after all 終究，畢竟　　　　　　all told 總共，合計 all alone 獨自，獨立地　　　　 all up 徹底完蛋 all along 始終，一直，一向　　 and all 連同其他一切 all around（在……）周圍，各處 at all根本不，一點也不 all at once 突然，忽然，同時，一下子 for all 盡管 all but幾乎，差點兒　　　　in all 總共 all in　疲倦　　　　　　　 not at all 根本不，一點也不，別客氣 all of實足，至少　　　　　on

24、ce (and)for all最后一次 all one to 對……來說都一樣 all out 竭盡全力 all over全部結(jié)束，渾身，到處　all right（身體）好；情況不錯 all the more 更加，益發(fā)　　all the same?盡管如此，仍舊，全部一樣 9．I am happy to have found many things I can do really well… 我很高興地看到很多事情我能做得很好…… 本句中不定式的完成式to have done 在句中作狀語，不定式有四種時態(tài)： （1）一般式 精益求精是人的特性。 ______________

25、_________________________________________ （2）完成式：不定式表示的動作發(fā)生在句子謂語動作之前。 對不起，讓你久等了。 _________________________________________________________ (3) 進行式：表示動作正在進行，或與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生。 他們看起來相處得不錯。 __________________________________________________________ (4) 完成進行式：不定式表示的動作在謂語動詞表示的動作之前一直在進行。 我們很高興這一段時間和

26、你們一起工作。 _________________________________________________________ 10.I don’t have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。 Sit around (同sit about)閑坐著 這些家伙別無事干只能閑坐著聊天。 __________________________________________________________ 院子里孩子們四處閑坐。 ___________________________________

27、_______________________ feeling sorry for myself是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞可在句中作時間狀語、原因狀語、方式或伴隨狀語、結(jié)果狀語等，其邏輯上的主語通常是主句的主語。 聽到這個消息，他高興地跳了起來。 _________________________________________________________ 由于不知道她的電話號碼，所以我無法打電話給她。 _________________________________________________________ 他跑著到我們這邊來。 ______________

28、___________________________________________ 那孩子跌倒了，頭撞到了門上。 _________________________________________________________ 我乘坐的火車6點出發(fā)，10點到達芝加哥。 _________________________________________________________ 11. Just having a disability doesn’t mean your life is not satisfying. 有殘疾并不意味著你不能擁有令人滿意的生活。 me

29、an v.意思是，意味著 .紅燈表示“停止”。______________________________________ 誤了車意味味著再等一個小時。 ________________________________________________________ 辨析：mean to do 與mean doing mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著 我不打算跟你吵架。 ___________________________________________ 通過高考意味著被大學(xué)錄取。 ____________________

30、__________________________________________ ［開放思維］ mean后接名詞、代詞或不定式可表示強調(diào)“當(dāng)真，并非開玩笑”。 I said I would help you and I meant it.我說過我要幫助你，我說話算話。 ---Are you joking? 你是在開玩笑吧？ ---No, I mean it.不，我不是當(dāng)真的。 Learning about Language 1. What is the action of making something suitable for a new use? 使某些東西適合一種新

31、用途的行為是什么？ Suitable adj.(fit)合適的；適宜的 這種酒不?適合在就餐時飲用。 _____________________________________________________ 這些故事書適合孩子們閱讀。 ______________________________________________________ [發(fā)散思維] （派）suit vt. 適合 辨析：fit 與suit fit指尺寸大小的適合；suit指顏色和款式的適合。 2. How would you describe a person who is having troub

32、le breathing after he/she has exercised? 你如何描述一個鍛煉完后呼吸困難的人？ have trouble (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難” 他很難讓自己被人理解。 __________________________________________________________ 在解決人口問題上，中國有很大困難。 ___________________________________________________________ [開放思維] in trouble處于困難中 be a great

33、trobule to 對……來說很麻煩 ask for trouble 自找麻煩 get into trouble陷入困境 make trouble制造麻煩 take trouble to do sth.費心做某事 save/spare trouble省事，避免麻煩 put sb. to trouble給某人添麻煩 put sb. To the trouble of doing sth.. 麻煩某人做某事 there be trouble (in) doing sth.陷入困境 3. You can find the sentences in any pa

34、rt of the unit to this point. 你能在這個單元的任何部分找出這些恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥印? to the point:(in a way that is)relevant and appropriate　中肯；恰當(dāng)。 　切中要害的評論 _______________________________________________________ 他的講話簡明中肯。 ________________________________________________________ [開放思維] point at 指著　　point out指出 point

35、to 指向 to the point of 到達……的程度 the point談?wù)摰氖?；要點；核心問題 make a point of doing sth.認為做某事重要或有必要 on the point of doing sth.正要做某事 １．Ｔhe blind climbers got assistance from sighted panions. 那些眼睛看不到的爬山者從視力正常的同伴那里獲得幫助。 assistance n. .help 幫助，援助，幫忙 如果需要幫忙，請給我打電話。 _____________________________________

36、___________________ 我能幫點忙嗎，先生？ ________________________________________________________ 盡管他大聲喊叫，卻沒有人來幫助他。 ________________________________________________________ 沒有人幫忙，我可挪不動這架鋼琴。 ________________________________________________________ ［發(fā)散思維］ assist v.幫助，援助，協(xié)助　　　　assist sb. to one’s feet攙扶某

37、人站起來 panion: person or animal that goes with ,or spends much time with, another(相伴的)人或動物；同伴；伙伴 my panions on the journey 我的旅伴 Ａdog is a faithful panion to man.　狗是人類忠實的伙伴。 ２.You have achieved something quite remarkable. 你獲得了非同尋常的成就。 achieve vt. gain or reach (sth.),usually by effort, skill, cou

38、rage, etc.(通?？颗Α⒓记?、勇氣等)獲得或達到 只要我們努力，任何事情都能成功。 ________________________________________________________ 我希望做到的僅完成了一半。 ________________________________________________________ ［開放思維］ achieve success獲得成功　　　　achieve victory 取得勝利 achieve one’s purpose達到目的 achieve one’s aim實現(xiàn)某人的目標 achieve a goo

39、d result 得到好的結(jié)果 ３．Student A has just received her graduation certificate. 學(xué)生Ａ剛獲得她的畢業(yè)證書。 certificate n. written or printed statement that may be used sd proof or evidence of certain.證（明）書；證件 ［開放思維］ a marriage certificate____________ a birth certificate ______________ a health certificate_____

40、_____ an inspection certificate_____________ a medical certificate ____________a professional certificate_____________ a savings deposit certificate__________ a certificate of merit_____________ 　a teacher’s certificate_________________ ４．In particular, I would like you to consider the fol

41、lowing things: 我尤其想要你考慮下列事情： in particular尤其；特別 —我特別注意到他的眼睛。 __________________________________________________________ —正餐你有什么特別喜歡的嗎？ —沒有，什么都行。 __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ５．Access to the cinema for

42、people in wheelchairs and those who have difficulty walking. 為那些坐在輪椅上的人和走路有困難的人進入電影院的通道。 access n. (1) Means of approaching or entering (a place);way in (接近或進入某地的)方法；通路 要到那個農(nóng)舍去惟有穿過田地。 ___________________________________________________________ 到那村子的路容易走。 _________________________________

43、__________________________ （２）access (to sth./sb):opportunity or right to use sth. or approach sb.(使用某物或接近某人的)機會或權(quán)利 惟有高級官員才可以接近總統(tǒng)。 ___________________________________________________________ 學(xué)生要有使用好圖書館的便利條件。 ___________________________________________________________ ６．…they should be able to

44、do so with dignity. 他們應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠以高貴的品質(zhì)去那樣做。 dignity n. (1) quality that earns or deserves respect; true worth高貴，尊貴，尊嚴 只有真正自由的人才具有人的尊嚴。 ___________________________________________________________ 你應(yīng)當(dāng)知道勞動的高貴所在。 ___________________________________________________________ （2）calm or serious manner o

45、r style莊嚴的舉止，端莊的儀態(tài) 盡管噓聲四起，她依舊泰然自若。 _________________________________________________________ （3）high or honourable rank, post or title高貴或顯要的職銜 女王封他為貴族。 ____________________________________________________________ 參考答案 單詞拼寫 1.disabled 2.ambition 3.clumsy 4.adapted 5. annoying 6.stupid 7. inde

46、pendent 8.conduct 9. Politics 10.literature 11.resigned 12.assistance 13panion 14.congratulated 15.admiration 16.basement 17.elderly 18.dignity 19. accessible 20. bare (1)F (2)T (3)F (4)F (5)T (6)T (7)F (8)F Warming Up 1. (1) He had finally achieved success. They couldn’t achieve their target

47、of less than 3% inflation. (2) Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school. 2. (1) A boy who is filled with ambition usually works hard. His ambition to bee the Prime Minister is likely to be realized. (2) He has great ambitions. Reading 1. In other words, she must giv

48、e up singing. I’m not used to the way you speak to me. In other words, I don’t want to continue our conversations. Beethoven wrote many world-famous musical positions. In other words, he was a great musician. (發(fā)散思維) I don’t want you to tell me only in word that you will study hard. You don’

49、t know how wonderful it is .It can’t be described in words. In a word, we must try our best to do the work. (1) Can you read this word for me ? (2) Deeds speak louder than words. (3) Would you like to have a word with me ? (4) You’d better keep your word. (5) Word came that he was m

50、urdered. 2. Can you adapt yourself to the new job ? You’d better adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. The story was adapted for a TV play. Difficult books are sometimes adapted for use in schools. 3. Hand me two at a time. 4.(1) The child is too young to go to school. =The

51、child is not old enough to go to school. =The child is so young that he can’t go to school. (2) He is too ready to talk. He is willing to help others. (3) It’s never too late to study. His courage is never too much to be praised. 5.(1) It’s nearly ten o’clock. The seasons of the year in Eng

52、land and the USA are nearly the same. (2) The matter concerns me nearly. Nearly與almost Almost too one believed her. Almost nothing else can be more important than money to him. 6.(1) take a deep breath 7. He was annoyed with his wife because the dinner was badly cooked. He felt/got/was a

53、nnoyed with the boy for being so stupid.=He was annoyed at the boy’s stupidity. 8. (1) Ｔhey were all in all to each other. All in all ,he admitted his mistake. (2) All in all, it had been a great success. Ａll in all, he is a perfect man.. 9. (1) It is human to want something better

54、. (2) I am sorry to have kept you waiting. (3) They seemed to be getting along well. (4) We are happy to have been working with you. 10. The guys have nothing to do but sit around chatting. In the yard children are everywhere sitting around. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.

55、 Not knowing her telephone number, I can’t ring her. He came running towards us. The child fell, striking his head against the door. My train started at six, arriving in Chicago at ten. 11. The red lights means “Stop”. Ｍissing the bus means waiting for another hour. Ｉ don’t mea

56、n to argue with you. Passing the entrance examination means being admitted into college. Leaning about language 1. The wine was not all suitable for drinking with a meal. These story-books are suitable for children to read. 2. He has trouble in making himself understood. China has grea

57、t trouble in solving the problem of population. 3. remarks that were very much to the point Ｈis speech was short and to the point. Using language 1. Please call me if you require assistance. Ｃan I be of any assistance, sir? Despite his cries no one came to his assistance. I can’t m

58、ove this piano without assistance. 2. Ｂy hard working we can achieve anything. I’ve achieved only half of what I’d hoped to do. 3. a marriage certificate結(jié)婚證書 a birth certificate 出生證 a health certificate健康證明書 an inspection certificate檢查證明 a medical certificate 診斷書，醫(yī)生證明書a professiona

59、l certificate職業(yè)證書 a savings deposit certificate存折，存單 a certificate of merit獎狀 　a teacher’s certificate教師證書 4. I noticed his eyes in particular. ――Is there anything in particular you’d like for dinner? ――Ｎo, nothing in particular. 5.(1) The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields

60、. Ｔhe village is easy of access. (2) Only high officials had access to the president. Students must have access to a good library. 6.(1) Only a truly free person has human dignity. You should know what the dignity of labor is. (2) She kept her dignity despite the booing. (3) The Queen conferred the dignity of a peerage on him.