2022年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專項(xiàng)7 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)點(diǎn)題組

《2022年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專項(xiàng)7 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)點(diǎn)題組》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專項(xiàng)7 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)點(diǎn)題組（2頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專項(xiàng)7 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)點(diǎn)題組 語(yǔ)法填空(用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)形式填空) 1．(xx·重慶，4)You'd better write down her phone number before you ________ (forget) it. 答案　forget　[句意：趁你還沒(méi)忘你最好把她的電話號(hào)碼記下來(lái)。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，在條件或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。] 2．(xx·重慶，8)James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ________ (e) until yest

2、erday. 答案　was ing　[句意：詹姆斯剛剛到達(dá)，但我直到昨天才知道他要來(lái)。根據(jù)James has just arrived可知，昨天才知道他將要來(lái)，所以要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，此處進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，相當(dāng)于would e。] 3．(xx·福建，23)—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia and ________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. 答案　stayed　[句意：“好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你了！你去哪里了？”“我作為志愿者去了

3、寧夏教學(xué)并且在那里待了一年。”去寧夏教學(xué)和待在那里是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，并且動(dòng)作都是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。] 4．(xx·湖南，28)Since the time humankind started gardening, we ________ (try) to make our environment more beautiful. 答案　have been trying　[句意：自從人類從事園藝以來(lái)，我們就一直試圖把我們的環(huán)境打造得更美麗。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及題干中的關(guān)鍵詞since，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。] 5．(xx·浙江，11)Sofia looked around at all the f

4、aces；she had the impression that she ________ (see) most of the guests before. 答案　had seen　[句意：索菲亞看了下四周所有的客人，她感覺(jué)大部分客人以前都見(jiàn)過(guò)。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞looked, had和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)before，可知是過(guò)去的事情，而“以前見(jiàn)過(guò)”應(yīng)該發(fā)生在這些動(dòng)作之前，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。] 6．(xx·江蘇，23)—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the

5、 media ________ (cover) it in a variety of forms. 答案　have covered　[句意：“對(duì)于南京即將舉辦的青年奧運(yùn)會(huì)，你了解多少？”“哦，媒體已經(jīng)以各種形式對(duì)它進(jìn)行報(bào)道了?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)媒體報(bào)道對(duì)我了解這件事產(chǎn)生的影響，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。] 7．(xx·四川，9)She ________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away. 答案　was phoning　[句意：她正在打電話，所以我朝她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭就離開(kāi)了。根據(jù)so可知，造成“我朝她點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭就離開(kāi)了”的原因是“她正在打電話，無(wú)

6、法跟我說(shuō)話”，故要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。] 8．(xx·北京，31)—What time is it? —I have no idea.But just a minute, I ________ (check) it for you. 答案　will check　[句意：“幾點(diǎn)了？”“我不知道。等等，我?guī)湍憧匆幌??！笨幢淼膭?dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，因此選擇將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。] 9．(xx·安徽，30)People are recycling many things which they ________ (throw) away in the past. 答案　would have thrown　[句意：人們正在循環(huán)利用許多過(guò)去他們將扔掉的東西。由in the past可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去，表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間看將來(lái)某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)。] 10．(xx·大綱版全國(guó)，22)Unless some extra money ________(find)，the theatre will close. 答案　is found　[句意：如果不能多籌集一些錢(qián)，這個(gè)影院就要關(guān)閉。主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，unless引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。此處從句中主語(yǔ)money和find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。]