《2022中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精講精練 辨清動(dòng)賓侃語(yǔ)態(tài)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精講精練 辨清動(dòng)賓侃語(yǔ)態(tài)（4頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2022中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精講精練 辨清動(dòng)賓侃語(yǔ)態(tài)
提分關(guān)鍵
1. 掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)：is/ am/ are+ 過(guò)去分詞
一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)：was/ were+ 過(guò)去分詞
一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)： will be +過(guò)去分詞
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be + 過(guò)去分詞
2. 辨清主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)
1） feel; look; sound; smell; taste等系動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。
The dishes smell so delicious.
2) 有些動(dòng)詞，如sell; cut; drive; wash; clean; write; open; lock等
2、；作為不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。
Books of Harry Potter sell well.
The coat washes well.
The door pens well.
3. 勿忘不定式符號(hào)
主動(dòng)句中感官動(dòng)詞see/ hear/ watch/ feel 等和使役動(dòng)詞make/ let/ have 等后跟省略to 的動(dòng)詞不定式。變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)式時(shí)，應(yīng)加上不定式符號(hào)to.
We saw an alien get out of the UFO.
è An alien was seen to get out of the UFO.
真題回訪
1. ---Wha
3、t languages __________ in that country、
--- German and English.
A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken
2. Flowers __________along the road last year.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
3. ---How many Chinese astronaut
4、s(宇航員) ___________ into space since 2003?
--- Twelve, including two women.
A. were sent B. sent C. have been sent D. have sent
4. ---A new park__________ in our hometown next year.
---Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.
A. will build B
5、. will be built C. is built
5. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it _____________.
A. is played B. plays C. will be played D. will play
6. ---Have you finished your project?
--- Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ___________ ten more minu
6、tes.
A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given
7. “Should a teenager________ to get a driving license(駕照)?” “First go to a training centre.”
A. be allow B. allow C. be allowed D. allowed
8. Thanks to the Internet, differ
7、ent kinds of information _______ in a short time.
A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned
9. –It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.
--I think a bridge __________over the river.
A. should be built B. should build C. will buil
8、d D. has built
10. –How often do I need to feed the dog?
-- It _______ food every day, or it will be hungry.
A. must give B. must be give C. must be given D. must be gave
11. ---George was heard _______ just now. What happened?
--- Peppa was telling a joke.
A. to cry
9、B. cry C. to laugh D. laugh
12. If you see the cartoon film, you will _______ laugh.
A. be made B. be made to C. make to D. make
13. ---Nobody likes _________, so we should be kind to everyone.
--- I agree with you.
A. to laugh B. laughing at C.
10、to be laughed at D. to be laughing at
14. –Why are you so excited today?
---We were told __________ a picnic this weekend.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
中考命題大預(yù)測(cè)
1. Many trees ________in spring every year.
A. plant B. are planting C. are planted
11、 D. were planted
2. They _________ to help the farmers with the harvest last autumn.
A. asked B. asking C. were asked D. to ask
3. -----Have you moved into the new flat?
---- Not yet. The room___________.
A. has been painted B. is painted C. paints
12、 D. is being painted
4. Sixteen-year-olds should not ___________.
A. allow to smoke B. be allowed to smoke
C. allow to smoking D. be allowed smoking
5. Mary ________ some songs in her room this morning.
A. heard sing B. heard to sing C. was heard sing D. was hea
13、rd to sing
6. The dirty clothes ________by his mother now.
A. are being washed B. are washing C. were washed D. are washed
7. His car__________ tomorrow.
A. will be repaired B. is repaired
C. is being repaired D. has been repaired
8. Middle school students ____________ not to smoke.
A. always tell B. are told always C. tell always D. are always told
參考答案
真題回訪
1-5 BDCBA 6-10 BCAAC 11-14 CBCB
中考命題大預(yù)測(cè)
1-5 CCDBD 6-8 AAD
2022中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精講精練 辨清動(dòng)賓侃語(yǔ)態(tài)
