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1、（連云港專版）2022中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練08 Units 7-8（八上）習(xí)題
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.[xx·內(nèi)江]Theaccidenttookplace acoldNovemberevening.?
A.on B.in C.at D.for
2.[xx·荊州]—Idofeelalittle aboutmakingaspeech.?
—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.
A.angry B.disappointed
C.nervous D.bored
2、3.[xx·無(wú)錫]Hestayedupverylatethatnight. hewokeupinthemorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.?
A.Until B.After C.While D.As
4.[2019·原創(chuàng)]HongzeLakeissuchacharmingplace. touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.?
A.Thousandof B.Thousandsof
C.Threethousandof D.Threethousandsof
5.[
3、xx·常州]—Whydoesn'tthesurgeonstop lunch??
—Becauseheistoobusy adyingpatientintheoperationroom.?
A.tohave;tosave B.having;tosave
C.tohave;saving D.having;saving
6.WhenIwasworkingonaMathsproblem,agoodideawent mymind.?
A.in B.through C.about D.over
7.It'snottherighttimetoargueaboutw
4、hoistoblame.We'dbetter andfindawayoutassoonaspossible.?
A.stayup B.giveup
C.calmdown D.lookdown
8.[xx·灌云二模]—Mike,howaboutyourjourneytoMountHuang?
—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar onceontheway.?
A.brokeinto B.brokedown
C.turnedinto D.turneddown
9.[xx·黔南]Mary aMaths
5、problemwithherclassmateswhentheMathsteacherknockedattheclassroomdoor.?
A.hasdiscussed B.wasdiscussed
C.wasdiscussing D.discusses
10.[xx·淮安模擬]Thesentencestructureof“Musicmakesmerelaxed.”is .?
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P
C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC
Ⅱ.[xx·連云港]完形填空
Grandmacalledmeinfromtheyard.“Wou
6、ldyoupleasegotothestoreforme?I'mreadytomakecakes,andthereisn'tenoughyeast(酵母).Takeaquarterfrommylittlechange 11 .”IfoundGrandma'swalletandputthequarterinmypocket. ?
Iwassooninthelittlegeneralstorethat 12 ourfarmingmunity.“Mr.Jenkins,”Isaid,“Grandmaneedssomeyeast.”Mr.Jenkinssetthreecakesofyeastonthe
7、counter.Hiseyesshone,andhe 13 atme.“Andwhatelsedoyouneed?”Iknewwhathemeant.IwasalwaysallowedtopickapennycandywhenIcametothestorewithGrandma.“Howmuch 14 doIhavefromaquarter?”Iasked.“Sevencents.”Mr.Jenkinsreplied.Ithought 15 thatquickly.Iwouldhaveanickelandtwopenniesback.IwassureGrandmawouldn't 16 ifI
8、spentonepenny,andifshewerehere,shemightevensayIcouldhavethemboth.The 17 Ilookedatthecandydisplay,themorecertainIbecamethatIneededtwopennies'worthasarewardforingtothestorealone.AndIdidso. ?
“Thankyou,”GrandmasaidwhenI 18 theyeastonthetable.“Didyouputthechangebackinmywallet?”“Yes,Grandma.”Ireplied,hu
9、rryingouttotheyard.“Ihadn'treallyliedtoGrandma,”Iarguedwithmyself.“Idid 19 allthechangeIhad.”?
ButIhad 20 twopennieswithoutGrandma'spermission(允許).Thesecondpieceofcandyinmypocketdidn'tsoundlikeagoodideaanymore.IknewIhadliedtoGrandma,andIwas 21 aboutit.GrandmalovedmesomuchthatIcouldn'tbeartokeepanyt
10、hingfromher.?
22 Grandmatookthehotcakesfromtheoven,Itoldheraboutthecandy.She 23 whenIfinishedmystory.“Iknowjust 24 youfeel,”shesaid.“Weallfeellikethatwhenwe'vedone 25 deceitful(欺騙的).I'mgladyoutoldmeaboutthepennies,andofcourseI'llforgiveyou.”Grandmahuggedmetight,andsuddenlyIfeltasthoughabigstonewas
11、gonefrommystomach.?
11.A.handbag B.coat C.wallet D.pocket
12.A.gave B.served C.offered D.bought
13.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.pointed
14.A.dollars B.pound C.cents D.change
15.A.as B.to C.out D.about
16.A.care B.use C.think D.like
17.A.bigger B.longer C.less D.shorte
12、r
18.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain
19.A.putback B.putin C.putout D.putup
20.A.found B.cost C.spent D.took
21.A.glad B.unhappy
C.relaxed D.surprised
22.A.Since B.When C.If D.Though
23.A.shook B.refused C.agreed D.nodded
24.A.where B.why C.how D.when
25.A.something B.not
13、hing
C.anybody D.everybody
Ⅲ.[xx·鹽城]閱讀理解
Nature'sWarnings
Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbeing.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.
SafetySteps
Atthefirstflash
14、oflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.
Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.
Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingth
15、atrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplayputergames,don't!Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingputergames.
Ifyoucan'tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatis
16、notagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.
LightningStrikes
Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcarefo
17、rapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.
Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.
26.FromParagraph1,welearnthat .?
A.stormsarefrighteningandharmful
B.stormsoftenewithoutwarnings
C.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightning
D.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm
27.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagra
18、ph2probablymeans .?
A.abuilding B.acar
C.aroom D.ashed
28.Duringastormyouhadbetter .?
A.useaputerforawhile
B.listenforthunderbyawindow
C.leavetheroomandstayout
D.findaclosedoranopenplace
29.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould .?
A.callforemergencyhelp
B.staydowninasafespace
C
19、.movehimorhertosafety
D.coverhisorherearsquickly
30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis .?
A.TrainingSteps B.HomeRules
C.NaturalOrder D.StormSafety
Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~
31.Thefoodtherewas (糟糕的).Ididn'twanttoeatatall. ?
32.Please (打電話)mewhenyoureachyourgrandparents'home,OK? ?
33.Ido
20、n'tlikelivinginanoisycity.Ihopetoliveaquietlifeinasmall (村莊). ?
34.An (地震)happenedinJiuzhaigouon8Augustxx. ?
35.Ihavea (牙疼).Ievencan'teatanything. ?
Ⅴ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形
式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)
saytooneself;frommorningtillnight;hearabout;
breakdown;blow;mopup;washaway;gothrough;direct;coug
21、h
36.Canyouaskhim thewaterontheground??
37.Theflood hundredsofsheeplastnight. ?
38.Mycar onmywayhomeyesterdayevening. ?
39.Look!Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththatman.Heis alltheway. ?
40.Therainisfalling .Wehavetostayathome. ?
41.Thewindis hardoutsideno
22、w.Thesound“wuwu”makesusfeelcold. ?
42.Whenthenewsupermarketopened,manypeoplerushedintoitinall . ?
43.Myteacher badlyyesterday,sohegoestoseethedoctortoday. ?
44.Haveyouever theGreatWall? ?
45.They manyhardshipsduringthewar. ?
參考答案
23、Ⅰ.1.A 當(dāng)有定語(yǔ)修飾morning,afternoon,evening,day,night等時(shí),其前面的介詞用on。故選A。
2.C angry意為“生氣的”;disappointed意為“失望的”;nervous意為“緊張的”;bored意為“無(wú)聊的”。根據(jù)空后的“演講”和答語(yǔ)“別緊張”可知,演講時(shí)感到緊張。故選C。
3.D 表示兩個(gè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和行為時(shí)應(yīng)用“as”,意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。故選D。
4.B
5.C stoptodosth意為“停下來(lái)去做某事”;“忙于做某事”用“bebusydoing…”表達(dá)。故選C。
6.B 7.C 8.B
9.C 句意:當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師敲教室門(mén)的時(shí)
24、候,瑪麗正在和她的同學(xué)討論數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“knocked”可知是過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。
10.D
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了“我”在幫助奶奶買(mǎi)酵母的時(shí)候,在沒(méi)有得到奶奶允許的情況下,在商店里花了2便士買(mǎi)了糖果。回到家的時(shí)候沒(méi)有告訴奶奶真相。在“我”的糾結(jié)下,后來(lái)還是把這件事情告訴了奶奶,也得到了奶奶的原諒?！拔摇毙闹械拇笫猜湎铝恕＿@個(gè)故事告訴我們:做人要誠(chéng)實(shí),不能撒謊。
11.C 根據(jù)下文“IfoundGrandmaswalletandputthequarterinmypocket.”可知,零錢(qián)在錢(qián)包里面,故選C。
12.B
13.C 根據(jù)前文“
25、Hiseyesshone”可知,這位店主朝“我”微笑。smileatsb意為“朝某人微笑”。故選C。
14.D 根據(jù)前文“IwasalwaysallowedtopickapennycandywhenIcametothestorewithGrandma.”可知,“我”可以從2角5分中得到多少零錢(qián),change意為“零錢(qián)”,故選D。
15.D 根據(jù)前文“‘Sevencents.’ Mr.Jenkinsreplied.”可知,老板說(shuō)的話使“我”快速考慮。thinkabout意為“考慮”,故選D。
16.A 根據(jù)后文“andifshewerehere,shemightevensayIcouldh
26、avethemboth.”可推知,“我”如果花費(fèi)一便士,奶奶是不會(huì)在意的,care意為“在乎,在意”,故選A。
17.B 18.B
19.A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,“我”在跟自己糾結(jié)的時(shí)候感覺(jué)自己確實(shí)沒(méi)有對(duì)奶奶撒謊,已經(jīng)把所有的零錢(qián)都放回到奶奶的錢(qián)包,putback意為“放回”,故選A。
20.C
21.B 根據(jù)前文“IknewIhadliedtoGrandma”可知,“我”對(duì)奶奶撒謊,“我”感到不高興。故選B。
22.B 句意:當(dāng)奶奶從烤爐里拿出熱蛋糕的時(shí)候,我告訴了她關(guān)于糖果的事。此處需要表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連詞,故選B。
23.D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)“我”講完我的故事時(shí),奶奶點(diǎn)頭。nod
27、意為“點(diǎn)頭”,故選D。
24.C 25.A
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了如何在暴風(fēng)雨中保護(hù)自己:首先要看大自然的警告,然后是具體的安全步驟,最后是遇到雷擊該怎么做。
26.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Stormsarescary.”以及“watchout”可知暴風(fēng)雨又嚇人又有破壞性。故選A。根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句“Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,dontwaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.”可知B,C,D錯(cuò)誤。
27.D 代詞指代題。 句意:不要進(jìn)到棚子里,那里不像大樓一樣是封閉的,因此很
28、不安全。根據(jù)句意可知“it”指的是前面的“ashed”。故選D。
28.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Evenifyoureallywanttoplayputergames,dont!”可知A錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第五段最后一句“Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.”可知B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第五段第一句“Ifyoucantgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.”以及“Staydowninanopenspace”可知C錯(cuò)誤,D正確。故選D。
29.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后兩句“Ifyoudo,call1
29、-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.”可知選A。
30.D 標(biāo)題概括題。 文章主要介紹了如何在暴風(fēng)雨中保護(hù)自己。故選D。
Ⅳ.31.awful 32.call 33.village
34.earthquake 35.toothache
Ⅴ.36.tomopup 37.washedaway
38.brokedown 39.sayingtohimself
40.frommorningtillnight 41.blowing
42.directions 43.coughed 44.heardabout
45.wentthrough
（連云港專版）2022中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練08 Units 7-8（八上）習(xí)題
