2022年高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí) 形容詞和副詞練習(xí)

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1、2022年高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí) 形容詞和副詞練習(xí)1(xx江蘇高考)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _(prehension)review of the case.2(xx浙江高考)Listening is thus an active, not a _(passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.3(xx湖北高考)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,

2、 he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_(punctually)4(xx湖北高考)I dont think what he said is _(relevance)to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.5(xx四川高考)Andy is content with the toy.It is the_(good)he has ever got.6(xx四川高考)Little Tom sat _(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front

3、of him.7(xx安徽高考)Im so_(gratefulness)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.8(xx福建高考)It was _ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.9(xx浙江高考)Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food es from, understand that every bite p

4、ut into our mouths was _( former)alive.10(xx湖北高考)The girl used to be shy, but is _(gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.11(xx安徽高考)They gave money to the old peoples home either _(personal)or through their panies.12(xx福建高考)With online shopping increasingly popul

5、ar,the Internet is seen as an _ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.13(xx安徽高考)My good performance in the job interview left me _(optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.14(xx湖北高考)What was so _(impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon b

6、arefooted.15(xx湖北高考)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _(tolerance) smile and let him go.16(xx大綱卷)Raymonds parents wanted him to have the _(good) possible education.17(xx安徽高考)Its our hope that we will play a _(great) role in the market place and,therefore,supply mor

7、e jobs.18(xx湖北高考)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _(sharp),“Dont be so mean,”pointing a finger of warning at her.19(xx江蘇高考)I cant meet you on Sunday.Ill be _ occupied.20(xx江西高考)Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldnt have found it _21(xx浙江高考)The aim of education is t

8、o teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _(blind)1(xx內(nèi)蒙古師大附中月考)I worked _(hard) at my study than most of my classmates.2(xx寧夏銀川一中月考)I still feel that all children are the _(great) joy I could ever have.3(xx廣東揭陽一中、潮州金山中學(xué)聯(lián)考)One such hot potato is taxes.Calling for _(high) tax

9、es can mean defeat for a politician.4(xx山西太原五中模擬)This new usage of the term took off in September after a widelyshared joke about a rich,but _ (unhappily) man.5(xx黑龍江大慶鐵人中學(xué)模擬)Some have lost their jobs and some have _ (fail) marriages.6(xx黑龍江佳木斯一中三模)pared with other forms of writing,keeping a diary i

10、n English is shorter and takes _(little) time.7(xx貴州遵義四中模擬)The _(rich) of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion.8(xx甘肅天水一中診斷一)There are more and more cars,buses on the roads,and they give off _(poison) gases.9(xx吉林一中月考)Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _(able) to recover hi

11、s body.10(xx黑龍江雙鴨山一中月考)Well,Im really _(surprise) too.11(xx內(nèi)蒙古包鋼一中月考)Im sorry to say that I am disappointed about my trip to Norwich.It is the _(bad) experience of my life!12(xx云南玉溪一中月考)When you treat people and things in a kind,_(consider),and polite way,you are being respectful.13(xx海南中學(xué)月考)So some

12、 college graduates prefer to live a _(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through jobhunting which is petitive.14(xx河北邢臺一中月考)The old people,who were very excited by our visit,told us their _(person) stories.15(xx安徽六校聯(lián)考一)When the whole world is rainy, lets make it _(clearly) in our hea

13、rt.16(xx福建清流一中段考)She bought the same skirt at a lower price at the same shop where I bought mine because she was a _(regularly) customer.17(xx湖北武漢二中月考)We should place _(equally) emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.18(xx浙江金華十校二模)Early experiences t

14、aught me not to be overly_(enthusiasm) about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated.19(xx福建泉州培元中學(xué)月考)Taxis outside hotels are usually safer, but more_(expense) for the day hires, which charge more than the passing ones.20(xx黑龍江雙鴨山一中月考)Thats _(absolute) unbelievable.21(

15、xx海南中學(xué)月考)Oh,they dont have dreams.But I have made _my mind to achieve my dream.22(xx甘肅蘭州一中月考)It was my first time to go to the market,and I was _(deep) impressed by what I saw in the market.23(xx山西太原五中月考)Even days after I reported the event to the police,they failed to _(proper) solve this situation

16、 or even return my calls.24(xx吉林一中月考)He was upright,loyal and highly respected._,he was dismissed from office.25(xx廣州海珠區(qū)摸底)A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water _(actual) gets quite rough.26(xx甘肅張掖市診斷三)Besides,airplane crashes _(typical) occur during takeoff or landing.27(xx河北衡水中學(xué)

17、一模)_(frank) speaking,Im scared to death about it.28(xx山西太原五中月考)_(luck),I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged,but still usable.29(xx廣東揭陽一中、潮州金山中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Hot is a simple,_(easy) understood word.30(xx內(nèi)蒙古師大附中月考)_ (hope),its nothing too serious.31(xx黑龍江大慶鐵人中學(xué)模擬)I have often struggled with what to say,_

18、 (most) because I have faced many of the same challenges in my own life.32(xx貴州六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考二)He worked with interest,determination,and purpose,and he soon became _(extraordinary) good at arithmetic.33(xx貴州銅仁一中模擬)_(personal),I think the team that got first place cheated.34(xx黑龍江哈三中一模)Jack:Its true,but some

19、 people did find their betterhalf through online dating.David:_,I wont try that way to make my girlfriend.35(xx安徽六校聯(lián)考一)Tell your mother not to make a call while driving and her car_(narrow) missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the other day.36(xx江蘇南京調(diào)研)I remember you said that you like C

20、hina because it has cheap beers.Yes,_(unbelievable) cheap. Chrisberg is less than $1.37(xx重慶巴蜀中學(xué)月考)With credit cards_(abundant) available, it is more frequent to see consumers pay for their purchases or bills by card instead of by cash.38(xx江西崇義中學(xué)月考一)The little girl is walking along the beach, happy

21、 and joyful,_(occasion) bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.Section 4形容詞和副詞【兩年高考真題演練】1prehensive句意:警方?jīng)Q定對該案件進行徹底和全面的審查。作名詞review的定語要用其形容詞形式。prehensive 綜合的,廣泛的。2passive句意:聽是一種積極的,而不是消極的行為,它涉及聽、理解和記憶。與前面的形容詞active對應(yīng),也要用形容詞形式,一起作名詞behavior的定語。passive被動的,消極的。3punctual句意:盡管會議大廳距他的公寓很近,想準時趕到,他必須快一

22、點。作系動詞be的表語要用形容詞形式。punctual準時的。4relevant句意:我認為他說的與我們正在討論的主題無關(guān)。他跑題了。作系動詞is的表語要用形容詞形式。relevant有關(guān)的;貼切的。5best句意:Andy對這個玩具很滿意,這是他曾得到的最好的玩具。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用最高級。6amazed句意:小湯姆坐在那兒看小猴子在他面前跳舞,很吃驚。amazed感到吃驚的,常修飾人;amazing令人吃驚的,常修飾物。7grateful句意:我非常感激所有的志愿者,因為他們幫我把糟糕的一天變成了愉快的一天。be動詞后跟形容詞,be grateful to sb感激某人。8considerate

23、句意:為了避免我們擔心,米切爾告知我們他耽擱了,他想得很周到。be動詞后用形容詞,considerate體貼的;考慮周到的。9formerly句意:如果我們知道一點食物來源的話,我們中的大多數(shù)人就會明白我們嘴里的每一口食物從前都是活著的。此處作時間狀語,故要用副詞形式。formerly以前,從前。10gradually句意:那個女孩一度很害羞,但是逐漸地她在分組工作表現(xiàn)得積極主動,變得更愿意表達自己了。在句中作狀語修飾動詞短語get active要用副詞形式。gradually逐漸地,逐步地。11personally句意:他們給那所敬老院送錢,有的是個人行動,有的則是通過他們的公司。表示方式應(yīng)

24、為副詞personally。12efficient句意:隨著網(wǎng)購越來越受歡迎,網(wǎng)絡(luò)被看作是為目標顧客所熟悉的有效途徑。冠詞與名詞之間應(yīng)為形容詞形式。13optimistic句意:我在求職面試中的優(yōu)異表現(xiàn)讓我對我的未來和在這里可以做的工作感到樂觀??疾樾稳菰~辨析。(be) optimistic about 為固定短語,在本句中用形容詞optimistic作賓語補足語。14impressive句意:關(guān)于Jasmine Westland的勝利讓人印象如此深刻的是她赤足在馬拉松比賽中奪得了第一名。根據(jù)題意,答案用impressive。15tolerant句意:她并沒有譴責打碎花瓶的孩子,她只是給他一個

25、寬容的微笑并讓他走了。根據(jù)題意,給小男孩微笑并讓他走開,這里應(yīng)該是寬容了他,所以用tolerant。16best句意:Raymond的父母想讓他盡可能接受最好的教育。根據(jù)題干中的possible 可推知設(shè)空處需用形容詞的最高級,故答案為best。17greater句意:我們希望我們能在市場上發(fā)揮更大的作用,這樣就能提供更多的工作崗位。18sharply句意:Sabrina 一說完她的話,Albert就很尖刻地說,“別那么小氣”,沖她伸出一根手指表示警告。根據(jù)題意,表示“尖刻地,言辭激烈地”用sharply。19otherwise句意:星期天我不能與你見面。我要忙別的事情。根據(jù)題意,這里表示“另

26、外”,用副詞otherwise。20otherwise句意:多謝你對房子方向的指引;否則我們就不會找到它。根據(jù)陳述者的口氣推斷,表達的是“否則”,用otherwise。21blindly句意:教育的目的是教會年輕人獨立思考,而不是盲目地模仿他人。此處需用副詞形式修飾follow。blindly意為:盲目地。22seldom/rarely/hardly句意:亨利離家很遠,所以很少見到他的家人。根據(jù)語境可知,由于離家很遠,所以很少見到他的家人。【一年模擬試題精練】1harder根據(jù)后面的 than可知要用比較級。2greatest我依然認為孩子們是我最大的快樂。根據(jù)后面的ever可知要用最高級。3

27、higher提高人們的納稅是和現(xiàn)有的稅率相比,故用比較級形式。4unhappy根據(jù)前面的a rich, but可知,此處表示“一個富裕卻不快樂的人”。unhappy不高興的。5failed有些人婚姻失敗。此處缺少marriages的定語。failed失敗的。6less寫日記用的時間較少。根據(jù)and前的shorter可以判斷出此處要用比較級less。7richest這些人中最富有的是比爾蓋茨。8poisonous它們釋放有毒的氣體。作名詞gases的定語要用形容詞。poisonous有毒的。9unable由but可知,漁民未能救活他,故用able相反義詞unable。10surprised我真的

28、很吃驚。surprised感到吃驚的。11worst根據(jù)of my life可知這里要用最高級,表示“這是我生命中最糟糕的經(jīng)歷”。12considerate形容詞considerate與kind,polite一起作定語修飾名詞way。considerate體貼的, 體諒的。13peaceful大學(xué)畢業(yè)生更喜歡過平和的生活而不是從事有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。修飾名詞life要用形容詞形式。14personal修飾名詞stories要用形容詞形式。15clear句意:當整個世界都在下雨的時候,讓我們內(nèi)心保持晴朗。clear清楚的,晴朗的。根據(jù)句中的 rainy 判斷后面是反義詞,此處要用形容詞形式。16re

29、gular句意:她在我買裙子的店里以更低的價格買了一條和我的一樣的裙子,因為她是那里的老主顧。regular customer 老主顧,常客。17equal句意:我們應(yīng)該安全與發(fā)展并重,以確保安全為前提發(fā)展核能事業(yè)。equal 同等的,相等的。作名詞的定語要用形容詞形式。18enthusiastic句意:早期的經(jīng)歷教育我們不要對手機購物有太大的熱情,因為這可能會被騙。enthusiastic 熱情的。此處作表語要用形容詞形式。19expensive句意:賓館外的出租車通常更安全,但是白天租用這些車更昂貴,它們的收費要高過路過的出租車。expensive 昂貴的。20absolutely這確實是

30、難以置信的。修飾形容詞unbelievable要用副詞形式。21upmake up ones mind to do.下定決心做某事。22deeply我對市場上的所見所聞留下了深刻的印象。修飾動詞impress要用副詞形式。23properly他們沒能合適地處理這種情況。修飾動詞solve要用副詞形式。24However前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而空格后面有逗號,故要用副詞However,不可用but。25actually后半句意為“實際上河水會變得很洶涌”。actually實際上。26typically這里修飾動詞occur,故前面要用副詞修飾。27Franklyfrankly speaking說實

31、話。28Luckily幸運地是,我沒有受傷,自行車壞了,但仍能用。29easilyHot是一個簡單且容易理解的單詞。修飾動詞understood應(yīng)該用副詞形式。30Hopefully修飾整個句子要用副詞形式。31mostly修飾原因狀語從句要用副詞,mostly意思是“主要是”,相當于mainly。32extraordinarily修飾形容詞good要用副詞形式。33Personallypersonally就個人而言,修飾整個句子。注意首字母要大寫。34Anyway無論如何,我是不會通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)來找女朋友的。anyway無論如何。35narrowly句意:告訴你媽媽開車時不要打電話,前幾天她在去上班途中險些撞上一個騎車的人。narrowly勉強地。修飾動詞要用副詞形式。36unbelievablyunbelievably難以置信地。根據(jù)該句后一句Chrisberg is less than $ 1可知,回答者認為這兒的啤酒“讓人難以置信地”便宜。37abundantly句意:因為信用卡有大量的用途,越來越頻繁地看到消費者都通過信用卡付賬而不是現(xiàn)金。abundantly豐富地,大量地。修飾形容詞available要用副詞形式。38occasionally句意:小女孩歡快地沿著海灘散步,偶爾彎下身來撿一個漂亮的貝殼。occasionally 偶爾。

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