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1、2022年高中英語《Unit1 Art Grammar》導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版選修6
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 掌握虛擬語氣在if條件句中的用法，提高語言的運(yùn)用能力。
2. 積極討論，踴躍展示，總結(jié)用法，達(dá)到活學(xué)活用
【課前預(yù)習(xí)】（閱讀本課本86頁的內(nèi)容）
虛擬語氣表示說話人所說的話不是_________，而是一種_______、 ________、_______或_______。虛擬語氣主要用于 _______________從句，也可用于 __________、_____________、_____________等。
【課堂探究】
Task1
2、.判斷：哪些是真實(shí)條件句(用T表示)，哪些事非真實(shí)條件句(用F表示)：
1. If you don’t go to the party, neither will I. （ ）
2. If he es back, I will tell him the truth. ( )
3. If there were no air, people would die. ( )
4.If I had followed your advice, I would have succeeded. ( )
Task2：通過以下if虛擬句，總結(jié)出相應(yīng)的主句
3、、從句的謂語構(gòu)成：
1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反
If I were a bird, I could fly in the air..
We are students. But if we were teachers, we might teach students in a different way.
I would ask Tom to lend me money if I knew him.
If we had time now, we should read it again
總結(jié)：If 從句謂語構(gòu)成： ___________________
主句謂語構(gòu)成：__
4、__________________
3.與將來事實(shí)相反
If it were to rain tomorrow, they would not go out.
If I had enough time, I might visit your school.
If it should happen, I would tell you.
總結(jié)：If 從句謂語構(gòu)成： ___________________
主句謂語構(gòu)成：____________________
Task3：if虛擬句的省略和倒裝(如if虛擬句中含were，had，should，可以省去if，然
5、后將從句中的were，had，should提到主語前)
1.If I were you, I would apologize to her.
=_________________________________________________
2.If I had known her telephone number, I would have told you.
=_________________________________________________
3.Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home watching
6、TV.
=__________________________________________________
4.Were she here, she could help us.
=__________________________________________________
Task4:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.If I _______(be) you, I ________(tell) him the truth.
2.If it_______(snow) snow tomorrow, we will have to stay at home.
3.We did
7、n’t do it well for lack of time.
If we __________(be given) more time, we __________________(do) it better.
4.I got up late, so I missed the bus.
If I ___________(get)up earlier, I _______________(not miss) the bus.
Task5:沖刺高考---單項(xiàng)選擇
1. (xx,陜西)If my car ______more reliable, I would have dr
8、iven to Lahsa instead of flying last summer.
A.was B.had been C.should be D.would be
2. (xx,湖南)Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.
A.have had B.had had C.have D.had
3.(xx,山東)If we _____adequate preperations, the conference wouldn’t
9、 have been so successful.
A.haven’t made B.wouldn’t make C.didn’t make D.hadn’t made
4.The volleyball match will be put off if it ______
A.should rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained
【能力提升】
以小組為單位，翻譯下列句子，并認(rèn)真思考其特點(diǎn)
1.If I had seen the movie, I would tell you all about it now.
2.I
10、f I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too.
發(fā)現(xiàn)：____________________________________________________________________________。
3.Without your help, we could not have succeeded.
4.But for your help, I would have lost my job.
5.She was so busy then, otherwise she would have gone with us.
發(fā)現(xiàn)：____________________________________________________________________________。
【課后作業(yè)】
1.熟記本節(jié)課if虛擬句相關(guān)知識(shí)
2.自主學(xué)習(xí)課本86頁虛擬的其他幾種類型
2022年高中英語《Unit1 Art Grammar》導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版選修6
