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冀教版七年級英語下冊Unit 8 知識清單
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七年級英語下冊第8單元知識清單
Ⅰ.重要單詞及詞形變換:
final adj.最后的,最終的 副詞:finally exam n.考試,檢查 tennis n.網(wǎng)球rights n.權益,權利 care n. v.照料,保護,小心;關心,照料 形容詞:careful
副詞: careful ly pet n.寵物 rocket n.火箭 alone adj. & adv.獨自(的) field n.曠野,地方,領域
2、 luckily adv.幸運地,有好運地 baseball n.棒球snack n.點心,小吃pop n.汽水if conj.如果,假若 ever adv.曾經(jīng)root n. & v.加油shame n.羞愧,慚愧 noon n.中午hamburger n.漢堡包nature n.大自然 wish v. & n.希望 Germany n.德國 名詞(德國人):German
復數(shù):Germans university n.大學organize v.組織 camp n.露營,營地share v.享,合用
Ⅱ. 重要短語:
take an ex
3、am參加考試 play basketball /tennis /volleyball打籃球/打網(wǎng)球/打排球
take care of 照顧,照料=look after move away 搬走,離開leave …alone =leave…by oneself 不管,撇下……(一個人) walk the dog 帶狗散步,遛狗play against …與……比賽 take …out 帶…..出去 root for… 為….加油,為……打氣at noon 在中午 have a party 舉辦聚會 take lessons /classes上課
keep doing… 繼續(xù)做……s
4、ummer camp夏令營 share …with…與…..分享
Ⅲ.重要句子結構:
1.watch sb do sth 看某人做過某事或經(jīng)常做某事
2.watch sb doing sth 看某人正在做某事
3.be ready to do sth / be ready for sth準備好做某事
4.wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
5.have fun doing sth /It’s fun to do sth 做某事有趣
6.keep (on) doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事
7.keep sb doing sth 讓某人持續(xù)做某事
8.keep
5、sb/sth +形容詞 使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)
9.look forward to doing sth 盼望/期待做某事
Ⅳ.重要語法:一般將來時
1.一般將來時的構成:
主語+will+V.(原形)
主語+be going to+V.(原形)
2、一般將來時的用法:
一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示將來的時間狀語連用,如tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next...,in+時間段等。
注意:
1、當主語是I、we時問句中一般使用shall,
表示征求對方意見。如:
Where shall we meet tomorro
6、w?
2."be going to +V.(原形)”表示計劃、打算做某事,表示已決定的、很可能發(fā)生的事、或有某種跡象表明要發(fā)生的事。如:
—What are you going to do next Sunday?
—I'm going to listen to music.
溫馨提示:
在下面幾種情況下只可用shall/will表示將來,不可用be going to結構:
1.表示有禮貌地詢問對方是否愿意或表示客氣的邀請或命令時。如:
Will you please lend me your bike?
2.表示意愿時。如:We will help him if he as
7、ks us.
3.表示單純的將來,與人的主觀愿望和判斷
無關時。如:The sun will rise at 6:30tomorrow morning.
Ⅴ.書面表達:
暑假即將來臨,請閱讀下面提示,寫一篇介紹你暑假計劃的作文。詞數(shù)60---80左右。首句已為你寫出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
提示:1. go to see my grandfather in the countryside
2. help them do something on the farm
3. learn to ride a bike 4.draw some pictur
8、es
5. play with the children there on the grass
6. catch the fish in the river nearby
My Summer Holiday Plan
Summer holiday is coming. I want to have fun this summer. I am going to see my grandparents in the countryside. I am going to help them do something on the farm. I am goi
9、ng to learn to ride a bike. My grandfather will help me. I am going to draw some pictures about the animals and flowers on the farm. I am going to play with the children there on the grass. I can make friends with them. We are going to catch fish in the river nearby. I hope I will enjoy my summer holiday.