2020屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪綜合能力訓(xùn)練卷3 （安徽專(zhuān)版）

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1、綜合能力訓(xùn)練卷(三) 第一部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分) 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　 1．________， I think, and you will settle the problem. A．So long as you keep up your spirits B．If you make your effort C．Making great efforts D．A bit more effort 2．The foo

2、tball player had ________ gift for football when he was a child.Now he is ________ second to none in the football field. A．the; the B．the; a C．a(chǎn); the D．a(chǎn); / 3．To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward to ________ in the pouring rain. A．starting B．start C．to start D．started

3、 4．—________ you called yesterday evening? —My sister.Why? A．Who it is that B．Who is it that C．Who was it that D．Who it was that 5．—Why didn't you come to the cinema with us last Saturday? —Oh，sorry.But I________the film. A．see B．saw C．have seen D．had seen 6．Li Na returned to Wuhan afte

4、r the Games，________，as is known to us，she had been brought up and trained to be a gold medalist of tennis. A．when B．that C．there D．where 7．Do you think that bridge ________ 2,000 meters long? It doesn't appear ________ long. A．measures; that B．is measured; so C．is measured; such D．measures

5、; much 8．Look at the sweat on her face.She________the house since she got up this morning. A．is cleaning B．has been cleaned C．was cleaning D．has been cleaning 9．All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the ________ they keep from someone they talk with. A．distance B．scope C．range

6、 D．boundary 10．It's wise of you to ________ your father's advice when you come to any difficulty. A．a(chǎn)sk B．seek C．try D．a(chǎn)ttempt 11．Their mother ________ dinner at the kitchen when a quarrel ________ among the children. A．was preparing；was broken out B．prepared；was broken out C．was preparing

7、；broke out D．prepared；broke out 12．It has been announced recently that all the schools________ not have the students attend school if the students have high temperatures. A．need B．shall C．could D．ought to 13．—Mom，may I play computer games just for a while? —________！ Dad is writing his paper

8、. A．Help yourself B．It's up to you C．Behave yourself D．Go ahead 14．He lost both of his parents in the big earthquake, but ________ for him, a kind couple adopted him and took good care of him. A．suddenly B．naturally C．obviously D．luckily 15．His health ________ because his business broke up

9、. A．broke out B．broke down C．broke off D．broke into 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂縫) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _

10、_16__ screaming down the hall. Had a new world war started? Pale-faced, our young science teacher quickly__17__us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷縮) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and__18__the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky. Rumors flew every which way，__19__

11、two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had__20__； children whose parents__21__there began to cry. I__22__—that was where my father was working that day. The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散)

12、to__23__our way home the best way we could. I'd walked a quarter of the three-mile trip to my home__24__a car horn frightened me to__25__. My Uncle Barney__26__alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father__27__. Otherwise, Papa would have__28__for me himself. As if in slow

13、motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to__29__. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back__30__. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn't recognize him until he__31__me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees aren't supposed

14、 to__32__. Many of my fellow students lost their__33__in the explosion. Tragedy would one day come to our__34__， as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇跡般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father liv

15、ed for__35__32 years—we were to have a second lifetime forever. 16．A.headmaster B．students C．workers D．books 17．A.organized B．ordered C．made D．a(chǎn)sked 18．A.heard B．smelled C．watched D．felt 19．A.when B．a(chǎn)s C．a(chǎn)s if D．a(chǎn)lthough 20．A.blown up B．been closed C．been opened D．been on fire 2

16、1．A.lived B．worked C．studied D．visited 22．A.smiled B．frightened C．froze D．worried 23．A.make B．feel C．push D．find 24．A.when B．while C．a(chǎn)s D．for 25．A.decision B．a(chǎn)ttention C．feeling D．expression 26．A.pulled up B．pulled out C．pulled in D．pulled off 27．A.was there B．was here C．wa

17、s gone D．was alone 28．A.gone B．come C．left D．stopped 29．A.get off B．get over C．get through D．get in 30．A.seat B．chair C．stool D．bag 31．A.looked at B．helped C．reached for D．called on 32．A.cry B．laugh C．excite D．shout 33.A.teachers B．relatives C．friends D．parents 34．A.class

18、B．family C．school D．house 35．A.other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．the other 第二部分　閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A In December, 2020, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised b

19、ooks on this year's list of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society. Jennifer Egan's book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years.

20、 The story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their fr

21、iends. The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality. Two of the most pop

22、ular non-fiction books of 2020 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an ho

23、nest and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced. Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two

24、. Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from

25、centuries of lies. 36．How many books are mentioned in the passage? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 37．The following books are related to music EXCEPT________. A．A Visit from the Goon Squad B．The Imperfectionists C．Just Kids D．Life 38．If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay atten

26、tion to ________. A．Freedom by Jonathan Franzen B．Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand C．Cleopatra: A Life by Stacy Schiff D．The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman 39．Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA? A．Freedom. B．Cleopatra: A Life. C．Life. D．A Visit from the Goon Squad.

27、 B “Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story！” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly. Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “Terrific，” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(過(guò)道)．“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more？” The kids shifted to fa

28、ce the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect，” the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren.” A pang of sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild! I had a granddaughter, but I'd never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was

29、involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to her—but shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my son's ex-wife(前妻), but it seemed that

30、she didn't want to be found. I'd just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natura

31、l up there，” one of my friends said. Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶點(diǎn)). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind(一片忙亂) that we never really got to talk. “How's my granddaughter？” I joked. “Fine！” she answered. Just then, someo

32、ne else walked up and asked the girl her name. I wasn't sure I heard the girl's answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “What's your mother's name？” She told me, I was still in shock. “And what's your father's name？” I asked. She told me. It was my son. She'd only started going

33、 to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, we've stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma. 40．What was the author doing at the beginning of the story? A．Telling a story. B．Playing a game. C．Preparing for a play. D．Acting in a movie. 41．Why did the auth

34、or feel “A pang of sadness” at the words of the director? A．The director's words reminded her of her lost granddaughter. B．The director's words hurt her so badly. C．She wished that she had a real grandchild. D．The director wasn't content with her performance. 42.This passage is mainly organiz

35、ed in the pattern of ________. A．time and events B．contrast and conclusion C．cause and effect D．questions and answers 43．We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt ________. A．light-hearted B．heartbroken C．confused D．a(chǎn)nxious C The World Health Organization says obesity rate

36、s are rising in Pacific island countries.So，too，are health problems linked to being overweight. The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported proce

37、ssed foods. Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva，F(xiàn)iji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value. Temu Waqanivalu said：“In some of the places，you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.I think t

38、hat represents the kind of off-environment we've created that doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.” And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem. The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is

39、 overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent. In all，almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them hav

40、e health disorders related to diet and nutrition. Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Forty-seven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau，a territory of New Zealand. By comparison，the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United St

41、ates，a country that has its own problems with rising obesity. Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources a

42、nd budgets. 44．The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________. A．the change of society B．the change of eating habits C．the change of life style D．lack of exercise 45．How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders? A．1 million. B．4

43、 million. C．6 million. D．10 million. 46．The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________. A．optimistic B．steady C．worrying D．low 47．If the passage appears in a newspaper，which column will it be? A．Science. B．Nature. C．Entertainment. D．Health. D Nathan Phillips, who will f

44、ormally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner. Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 p．m. and 6 p．m. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore. Phillips combined his desire

45、 to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda. He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diego-based organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦惱) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Re

46、public and stop the use of children as soldiers. Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000. Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤兒院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Chi

47、ldren at his high school. “I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war，” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do anything to help these kids.” Phillips' new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the

48、trip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles. “Nathan's passionate commitment(恪守承諾) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鳴) with USD's mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better，” P

49、amela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.” Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(隨從) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall

50、on campus. The public is invited as well. 48．Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE? A．Nathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university. B．Nathan Phillips is an American. C．Nathan Phillips is an African. D．Nathan Phillips likes riding a bike. 49．Why does Nathan Ph

51、illips finish riding a bike for a long way before going into college? A．He travels to Uganda. B．He practises riding a bike. C．He raises money to help the children of Uganda. D．He wants to take exercise. 50．How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total? A．$1,540. B．$2,000. C．

52、$3,540. D．$2,540. 51．How far does Nathan Phillips ride to college? A．8,000 miles. B．600 miles. C．13 miles. D．86,000 miles. E The years can wear down a romantic relationship, or it can let love blossom. For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, it's the latter. Her 10-year love affair is about to culm

53、inate in a wedding. As for the ceremony, the star has the simplest taste. She wants to wear flat shoes, have some snacks and chat with close friends. “I'll let my boyfriend Blackie take care of everything，” said Fan with typical humor. “I only have to make sure I show up on time.” Like her burgeoni

54、ng(增長(zhǎng)迅速的)romance, this superstar's singing career is also on the rise. Her new best-selling album Love & Fanfan is both a witness to their 10-year love affair and her own philosophy. The lyrics of the album's title song The Most Important Decision speaks her mind. “You have a bunch of shortcomings

55、. You become so stubborn that even the fairy stomps her feet in anger.” “But life is far from being perfect, and you are my most important decision in life，” Fan sings. Instead of seeking perfection and glory, the singer seems to always enjoy a peaceful way of life, Her music reflects her simple st

56、yle of dressing. And she has one simple reason for selecting her Mr.Right. Fan admitted，“He's just a quick-witted and smart-talking guy who never bores me.” Their relationship went official when Chen carried Fan on his back out of her home during a flood. They had a seven years' itch(癢), but surviv

57、ed it when Chen proposed to Fan during an NBA game last year. As Chen said, “Regardless of ups and downs, we are still together. We're just like a compass and she is the center point. My_life_has_no_direction_without_her.” 52．For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, the favorite life-style is ________. A

58、．romantic B．luxurious C．curious D．simple 53．Christine Fan's album Love & Fanfan shows ________. A．her career's taking-off B．her love process C．her great ambitions D．her glorious past 54.Christine Fan and Blackie's love process is ________. A．expected and fragile B．happy and smooth C．ro

59、mantic and excited D．hard and dangerous 55．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph actually means ________. A．Christine Fan is the guide of Blackie's career B．Christine Fan is Blackie's leader C．their love is lasting and interdependent D．Blackie has no correct direction in his career 第三

60、部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分) 第一節(jié)　任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。 There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and mea

61、sured.The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts. By contrast (對(duì)照), the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey

62、 and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process, the journey never really ends；there are always new ways

63、 to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept. In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessa

64、ry for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (適應(yīng)) change or

65、that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge.Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all. These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing.We beco

66、me trapped inside a shell of our own making. Title: 56.________—Product or Process Product： easily identified and 57．______ ●The workers get a 59.________. ●The students improve their 　60.________. ●The foreigners learn new languages. Process： ●much more58.________ to determine ●never really ends ●the attitudes, feelings people have ●61.________ or courage ●experience the world in new 62.________ ●try new ideas ●accept new 63.________ ●have a willingness to take 64.________