2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題8 非謂語動(dòng)詞限時(shí)訓(xùn)練

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1、專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八)　[非謂語動(dòng)詞] (　　)1. ________ the big snake，the little girl stood under the tree ________ out of her life. A．Seeing; frightened B．Seeing; frightening C．Seen; frightened D．To see; frightening (　　)2. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot ________and looked for it eve

2、rywhere. A．to post the letter B．to have the letter posted C．to have posted the letter D．having posted the letter (　　)3. ________ the youth ________ the rising sun at 8 or 9 am，Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men. A．Comparing; with B．Compared; to C．Compared; with D．Com

3、paring; to (　　)4. With the world changing fast，we have something new ________ with all by ourselves every day. A．deal B．dealt C．to deal D．dealing (　　)5. Henry can’t attend the party ________ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ________ at M

4、arie’s house tomorrow. A．being held; to be held B．to be held; to be held C．to be held; held D．held; being held (　　)6. —What’s made you so upset? —________three tickets to the pop music concert. A．Lost B．Losing C．Because of losing D．Since I lost (　　)7. She received an e-mail ___

5、_____ “ I’m heavily in debt. Help me out，please！” A．written B．said C．reading D．writing (　　)8. ________of plastics，the machines are light in weight. A．To make B．Having made C．Being made D．Made (　　)9. Whatever trouble Mr White had ________with the case，he would stick to his own opini

6、on. A．deal B．to deal C．dealt D．dealing (　　)10. Almost everyone fails________ the driving test on the first try. A．passing B．to have passed C．to pass D．in passing (　　)11. ________ the distance was too long and the time was short，we decided not to drive to Florida.

7、A．Discovering B．To discover C．To have discovered D．Discovered (　　)12. —I would like to buy an expensive camera. —Well，we have several models________. A．to choose from B．to choose C．to be chosen D．for choice (　　)13. — Shall we go outing this weekend? —Oh，with all this w

8、ork ________， I don’t know if I’ll have time to go out. A．to do B．doing C．done D．do (　　)14. Why do you stand and watch the milk________ over? A．boiling B．boiled C．from boiling D．having been boiled (　　)15. The famous writer’s play，________

9、in one of my books，was published in 1963. A．to mention B．mentioned C．to be mentioning D．mentioning (　　)16. ________ that you are chosen to be a volunteer at London Olympics Games，what will you do? A.Assuming B．Assumed C．To assume D．To be assumed (　　)17. —

10、 Why was he fined? —He happened to ________ several flowers in the park. A．be seen pick B．be seen picking C．be caught to pick D．catch picking (　　)18. —What can we do to help Li Hai? —All we can do is to try ________ that he ought to study more. A．making him to realize B．making

11、 him realize C．to make him realize D．to make him to realize (　　)19. Once lost，________. A．it is difficult to get such a chance again B．one can never get such a chance again C．such a chance will never come again D．to get such a chance will be difficult (　　)20. I regret ________you that we are

12、 unable to offer you employment. A．informing B．having informed C．to inform D．to be informed 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八) 1. A　主語the little girl與動(dòng)詞see是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語；英語中作形容詞用的-ing分詞形式常用來修飾物，作形容詞用的-ed分詞常用來修飾人，但當(dāng)修飾人的表情、眼神、眼淚、叫聲等時(shí)常用-ed分詞。 2. D　從前句我們得知亨利老是忘掉做過的事情，因此第二句說“亨利已經(jīng)把信寄出了，然而他把此事忘了”。forget doing sth表示忘

13、記做過某事；forget to do sth.表示忘記去做某事(還沒做的)。 3. D　“把年輕人比作八、九點(diǎn)鐘的太陽”，應(yīng)用短語compare A to B，又因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡ZMao Zedong與compare一詞存在主謂關(guān)系，故用comparing。此題還要特別注意，因?yàn)槲覀兤綍r(shí)常常使用如下句式：Compared to/with B, A…如：Compared with the West, people in the East place much importance on family. 與西方人相比，東方人的家庭觀念更濃。 4. C　have something new to d

14、eal with“有些新的事情要去處理”。故選C。 5. A　現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)作后置定語表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，相當(dāng)于定語從句which is being held；不定式一般式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意，可知答案為A。 6. B　C，D均有較大干擾性。 可改為L(zhǎng)osing three tickets to the pop music concert has made me so upset，動(dòng)名詞短語在此作主語。 7. C　現(xiàn)在分詞作定語與它所修飾的詞之間為主謂關(guān)系，作用相當(dāng)于定語從句。表示某處寫著什么內(nèi)容用動(dòng)詞read或say，而不用write。 8. D　過去分詞短語作原

15、因狀語，C 有一定干擾性，being made為現(xiàn)在分詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般式，它表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此不合題意。 9. D　have trouble (in)doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”，可知答案為D。 10. C　fail to do sth.意思是“沒有做到”，fail后不可接動(dòng)名詞。 11. A　考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生。 12. A　B, C有較大干擾性。根據(jù)上文buy an expensive camera, 可以得知服務(wù)員在此讓“我”從several models中選一款。to choose from

16、 在此意為to choose one from several models。本句中to choose from似乎沒有邏輯主語， 然而本句相當(dāng)于We have several models for you to choose from。 13. A　考查“with＋賓語＋不定式”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，表示動(dòng)作還未完成。 14. A　boiling表示“正在進(jìn)行中的動(dòng)作”。 15. B　過去分詞作后置定語，與主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于定語從句which was mentioned，故答案為B。 16. A　assuming that…假定……。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 17. B　happen to do sth意為“碰巧做某事”，see sb. doing sth.變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)為sb. be seen doing sth.，故答案為B。 18. B　try后既可跟不定式，又可跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。跟不定式表示“想、打算”，跟動(dòng)名詞表示“試著”，本句的意思是“我們所能做的是試著讓他認(rèn)識(shí)到他該學(xué)得更多。”因此try后用動(dòng)名詞，make后跟省略to 的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 19. C　連詞＋過去分詞作狀語時(shí)，其邏輯主語為句子的主語。句意：一旦失去，這種機(jī)會(huì)就再也沒有了。 20. C　regret后跟不定式一般式表示對(duì)即將發(fā)生的事感到遺憾， 跟動(dòng)名詞表示對(duì)做過的事感到后悔。