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1、歷年真題
1.(2020·四川)If you have a job, ________ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A.do devote
B.don’t devote
C.devoting
D.not devoting
2.(2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ________.
A.is made
B.would make
C.was to be made
D.had made
模
2、擬質(zhì)檢
1.—Mr. Smith was really helpful when you were in financial difficulty during those days.
—Definitely. I can never appreciate his kindness _________ .
A.seriously
B.enough
C.well
D.properly
【解析】I can never appreciate his kindness意為“我真是對(duì)他對(duì)我的幫助感激不盡”。
【答案】B
2.—Nowadays more and more people
3、move to cities because there are better job opportunities.
—I don’t agree.Most of them remain unemployed, cannot afford housing and eventually ________ living in poverty.
A.set up
B.take up
C.end up
D.put up
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:——現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人們搬遷到城市里因?yàn)槟抢镉懈玫木蜆I(yè)機(jī)會(huì)?!也贿@樣認(rèn)為。他們大多數(shù)找不到工作,也負(fù)擔(dān)不起住房,到頭來(lái)還是生活在貧困之
4、中。set up“建立”;take up“占據(jù),從事”; end up“最終成為,最后處于……境地”;put up“張貼;提高價(jià)格”。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。
【答案】C
3. Last week, Linda got her right hand burnt. She was just given first aid because the ________ wasn’t serious.
A.injury
B.harm
C.wound
D.cut
4. ________ is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can nev
5、er be to her.
A.So;too thankful
B.Such;so thankful
C.So;that thankful
D.Such;thankful enough
【解析】 such是代詞,用作句子的主語(yǔ),意思是:那就是。can never或can not通常和enough連用,意思是:再……也不算多/過(guò)分。意思是:病人再怎么感謝她也不算過(guò)分。
【答案】D
5. Foreign teachers would like students to _________ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any
6、required reading material.
A.hopefully
B.gradually
C.truly
D.eagerly
6. Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _________ avoided.
A.will be
B.can be
C.has been
D.is to be
【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)楸苊怵嚮氖窃谖磥?lái),所以答案為D項(xiàng)。will be 平鋪的表達(dá)一種將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。
【答案】D
7. Even though he li
7、ved in the big city for a long time, he found he could ________ the life of countryside more.
A.go with
B.adapt for
C.live up to
D.fit in with
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:盡管在大城市生活了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他更適應(yīng)鄉(xiāng)村生活。fit in with“相適應(yīng),相融合”,符合題意。go with“相配;相協(xié)調(diào)”;作“適應(yīng)”講時(shí)adapt與to搭配。live up to“達(dá)到,符合”。
【答案】D
8. It was _________ I didn’t attend the meeting that I had no idea about the matter.
A.because ofB.because
C.sinceD.as