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1、【立體設計】2020高考英語 Unit4 Global warming單元強化訓練 新人教版選修6(全國課標卷)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Though he is less than one year old,he is strong enough to walk s__________.
2.A w__________flu epidemic affected eighteen western states.
3.There has been serious d__________between the two political leaders over the problem.
2、
4.Mom was usually busy t__________(照顧)to my younger sisters.
5.In c __________ of a terrible earthquake the whole city was destroyed.
Ⅱ.單項填空
3.—Tom is good at a lot of things but you can’t say he is __________.
—I can’t agree with you more.In fact no one is.
A.complete
B.splendid
C.per
3、fect
D.wonderful
6.—How do you find your travel to Hainan?
—__________,I enjoyed it very much,although the weather of some days was unpleasant.
A.In addition
B.On the whole
C.In other words
D.On the other hand
7.I haven’t heard of it.When did the temple come into__________?
A.living
B
4、.remaining
C.existence
D.existing
10.We are now in great trouble,so your financial aid will certainly make a __________.
A.sense
B.point
C.meaning
D.difference
13.The girl__________shyly at the young fellow from behind his fans.
A.glanced
B.glimpsed
C.glared
D.stared
14.One of th
5、e __________of our planet’s warming up is an increase in the number of natural disasters.
A.consequences
B.reasons
C.causes
D.processes
15.The magazine I__________is very helpful to my study.
A.subscribed to
B.subscribed on
C.subscribed with
D.subscribed for
Ⅲ.完成句子
Ⅳ.完形填空
In the p
6、ast,man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be__________(1).
Today things are__________(2).The world has become too__________(3). We are using up our natural resources too quickly,and at the same time we
7、 are__________(4)our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we__________(5)to do this, human life on the earth will not survive. We know,too, that if the__________(14)of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won’t be enough__________(15).What can we do to solve the
8、se problems?If we eat more vegetables and less__________(16), there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops__________(17)five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will__________(18)longer if we learn to recycle them.The world p
9、opulation will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth__________(19).
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner__________(20)in the future.
1.A.beautiful
B.unlimited
C.rare
D.valuable
5.A.try
B.continue
C.decide
D.ha
10、ve
6.A.wonders
B.realizes
C.considers
D.discovers
10.A.grow
B.plant
C.save
D.cut down
11.A.Thus
B.However
C.Generally speaking
D.Therefore
12.A.still
B.even
C.also
D.certainly
13.A.too many
B.a few
C.some
D.few
18.A.use
B.stay
C.keep
D.last
19.A.control
B.born
C
11、.plan
D.reward
20.A.nature
B.sea
C.planet
D.forecast
厚積薄發(fā)
在本篇文章的閱讀過程中,你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語或者句型?趕緊動手,把它們記下來吧!
單詞:__________
__________
短語:__________
__________
句型:__________
__________
Ⅴ.任務型閱讀
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
__________(1) This was not becaus
12、e the woods and fields were always far away,but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.
__________(2) He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory (宿舍樓) for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cook
13、ing equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later,the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there.__________(3) This was the first hostel.
A.In 1970,a young German school master had an idea
14、which changed this situation.
B.People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.
C.One can learn a lot about other places,just by meeting people from those places.
D.As a result,a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.
E.For years,children in the industrial ar
15、eas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.
F.More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
G.This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.
【答案全解】
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.steadily2.widespread3.disagreement
4.te
16、nding5.consequence
Ⅱ.單項填空
3.解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意為:——湯姆擅長許多事情但是你不能說他是完美的。——我再同意不過了。事實上,沒有人能做到完美。complete“完整的”;splendid“輝煌的”;perfect“完美的”;wonderful“好極了”,故符合題意的只有C項。
答案:C
4.解析:large quantities of作主語,不論其后的名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù),謂語動詞都用復數(shù),故排除A、B項;又waste water和pour之間是被動關系,故C項為正確答案。
答案:C
7.解析:句意為:我從來沒聽說過(它)呢!這座廟是什么時候建的?
17、come into existence為固定短語“形成,存在”。
答案:C
8.解析:考查連詞引導狀語從句。句意為:你應該允許孩子們發(fā)表自己的見解,即使他們的見解與你的不同。even if“盡管,即使”;until“直到……才”;unless“除非”;as though“好像,似乎”。
答案:B
9.解析:考查強調(diào)句型。句意為:老師問我杰克的腿到底是怎么受傷的。C、D兩項構(gòu)不成強調(diào)句型,故可排除。賓語從句中要用陳述語序,可排除A項。
答案:B
13.解析:glance指“快速地看一眼”。glimpse意為“瞥見”,強調(diào)結(jié)果;glare at“怒視”;stare at指“由于生氣、害
18、怕或吃驚等睜大眼睛注視某人或某物”。
答案:A
14.解析:consequence“后果”;reason“理由”;cause“原因”;process“進程”。根據(jù)句意,自然災害增加應該是全球變暖所帶來的“后果”。故選A。
答案:A
15.解析:考查固定短語subscribe to“訂閱,訂購”。句意為:我訂閱的那本雜志對我的學習很有幫助。
答案:A
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.at random2.even if
3.It was not until the accident happened that I became aware of my own foolishness.
4.a
19、nd so on5.build up
Ⅳ.完形填空
1.解析:上文說人們不用考慮環(huán)境保護,所以此處意為“自然資源似乎是無限的”。
答案:B
2.解析:現(xiàn)在的情形與以往的“不同”。
答案:D
7.解析:現(xiàn)代化的捕撈“方式”。
答案:C
8.解析:大量的樹木被砍伐后顯然“森林”消失。
答案:D
9.解析:可我們還是在“繼續(xù)”砍伐。
答案:A
10.解析:我們?nèi)耘f使用強大的機械“砍伐”越來越多的樹木。
答案:D
16.解析:從下文的animals可以看出。
答案:B
17.解析:同樣大小的土地如果種莊稼的話會比養(yǎng)殖動物多“養(yǎng)活”五倍多的人口。
答案:A
18.解析:如果我們學會再利用的話,自然資源就能“持續(xù)”更久。
答案:D
19.解析:“控制”出生率。
答案:A
20.解析:一個更好更干凈的“地球”。
答案:C
Ⅴ.任務型閱讀
1-5.EADGC