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1、A letter of giving advice,寫作攻略 1.建議信是向收信人對(duì)某事提出自己的建議和忠告。 2建議信有可能是寫給個(gè)人,就其遇到的某個(gè)問(wèn)題提出自己的看法和觀點(diǎn);也可能是寫給某個(gè)組織和機(jī)構(gòu),就改進(jìn)其服務(wù)提出建議或忠告。 3建議信要寫出寫信的原因,建議的內(nèi)容,提出建議的理由,提出的理由要入情入理,語(yǔ)氣一定要禮貌當(dāng)先。因此建議信要寫得簡(jiǎn)明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說(shuō)服力。,寫作模式 首段:表明寫作意圖。陳述事由,注意語(yǔ)氣。 主體段落:提出建議并闡述理由。 結(jié)尾段:禮貌地表達(dá)希望收信人接受建議的愿望。,建議信寫作的注意事項(xiàng): a這類文章一定要符合英語(yǔ)信件的基本格式。 b這類文章的基
2、本時(shí)態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。,寫作語(yǔ)料庫(kù):英語(yǔ)建議信的常用語(yǔ)句,A建議信開(kāi)頭常用句式 (照應(yīng)材料,表明寫作意圖) 1.I am sorry to know that 2.I am very glad to hear that you want to 3.I know you have trouble inafter reading your letter. 4.I am writing to you for the purpose of -,5.I am writing to share some advice with you 6.Its my pleasure to offer yo
3、u some advice on. 7.Im writing to offer you some advice about. 8.Im writing to express my views concerning 9.In my personal opinion, it would be wise/helpful/ useful of you to take the following advice.,B.建議信第二段常用句式。(提出建議,闡述理由。) 1. Firstly, why not? If you do this Secondly, you should /can Then/ Tha
4、t way, Thirdly, it would be a good idea if By doing this, Last but not least, 2 .I think it would be more beneficial if you could . 3.I would like to suggest/recommend that.,4.If I were you, I would 5.When it comes to such a situation, I would like to suggest that you should . 6.As to., I suggest th
5、at you should,建議信結(jié)尾常用句式,I hope you will find these suggestions useful. 2. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful. I believe if you follow my advice, youll I believe, with your determination, you can manage to overcome these difficulties. Please let me know without hesitation if you need any h
6、elp.,如何給閱卷人以好的第一直觀印象,整體三部分,Heading 點(diǎn)題;一兩個(gè)句子;概括性;暗示性 2. Body 中心記述部分;層次分明 3. Ending 小結(jié);呼應(yīng)主題,書面表達(dá)如何寫?,三個(gè)步驟,Step 1 List the key points,Step 2 Make sentences,Step3. Form a passage and polish,范文講解: 學(xué)校圖書館需要購(gòu)置一批新書,現(xiàn)向?qū)W生征求意見(jiàn)。假如你是李越,你認(rèn)為學(xué)校圖書館最需要購(gòu)置科普類圖書(popular science books)和文學(xué)類圖 (literary books)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給圖書館王老師寫一
7、封100-120個(gè)詞的信,推薦這類書,并分別說(shuō)明推薦理由。 注意:信的開(kāi)頭與落款已給出(不計(jì)入詞數(shù))。,Dear Mr. Wang, Knowing that (-ing現(xiàn)在分詞用法) our library is going to buy books, Id like to give you some suggestions.(寫作意圖) What we need most (主語(yǔ)從句) are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple
8、 and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.,In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is (表語(yǔ)從句) why I recommend another category of books:literary books. Classic works, written by maste
9、rs (-ed過(guò)去分詞用法), present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. Ill be glad if you can consider my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Li Yue,寫作訓(xùn)練: 假設(shè)你是李華, 你的美國(guó)筆友Jack正在位即將到來(lái)的考試焦慮不已,嚴(yán)重影響了生活和學(xué)習(xí),為此寫信向你求助
10、。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英語(yǔ)給他回一封信。 1.制定復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃,樹(shù)立信心 2.堅(jiān)持鍛煉身體。 3.保持良好睡眠 注意:詞數(shù)100詞左右 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),已使行文連貫,Dear Jack: I am sorry to hear that you feel extremly nervous before an important exam. Id like to give you some advice. First, make careful plans before exams to master what you have learned completely. It will help you
11、build up your confidence. Second , take proper exercise regularly, which will help you keep healthy and energetic. Last but not least, dont stay up late studying. It is very important to have a good sleep at night if you want to be energetic during the day. I hope my suggestions can help you reduce the pressure of exams and perform well in them.,