with賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語there be句型

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1、with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語/there be句型一、with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語結(jié)構(gòu)英語中“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”(with+復(fù)合賓語)結(jié)構(gòu)主要有六種表現(xiàn)形式：形容詞(詞組)副詞(詞組)with+名詞/代詞+介詞(詞組)ing分詞(詞組)ed分詞(詞組)不定式(詞組)1with+名詞/代詞+形容詞(詞組)He looked at Alice，with his eyes full of doubt. 他充滿疑惑地看著愛麗絲。2with+名詞/代詞+副詞(詞組)She went out with her coat on. 她穿著大衣出去了。3with+名詞/代詞+介詞(詞組)We used to w

2、ork in a town with rivers around it. 我們以前在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)工作，小鎮(zhèn)四面環(huán)水。4with+名詞/代詞+ing分詞(詞組)With so many people helping me，I succeeded at last. 由于得到許多人的幫助，最終我成功了。5with+名詞/代詞+ed分詞(詞組)With the job finished，we went to China for a holiday. 那項(xiàng)工作做完以后，我們就去中國度假了。6with+名詞/代詞+不定式(詞組)With these people to help her，she tried t

3、o write a paper. 有這些人的幫忙，她試著寫一篇論文。提醒這種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)多作狀語。當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)是現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，過去分詞表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，不定式表示將來動(dòng)作，介詞、副詞、形容詞表示一種狀態(tài)。練習(xí)：1用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _(go) on.(2)With much work _ (do)，he had no time to play.(3)It was a pity that the great writer died with his work_ (finish)(4)I se

4、nd you 100 dollars today，with the rest _(follow) in a year.(5)With the sun _ (set) down，we all went home.(6)The lorry with apples _ (load) on belongs to me.(7)With all the factors _(consider)，this project is a good one.2用“with復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子(1)因?yàn)槟阏驹谶@里，所以我無法集中思想學(xué)習(xí)。_，I cant concentrate on my studies.(2)那位

5、戴帽子的人就是我的父親。The man _ is my father.(3)有向?qū)槲覀儙?，我們?huì)毫不費(fèi)力地找到他的家。_，we will have no difficulty finding his house.(4)他經(jīng)常開著燈睡覺。He often sleeps _.(5)因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)做完了，所以就出去玩。_，he went out to play.二、There be句型 There雖占據(jù)著主語的位置，但真正的主語放在動(dòng)詞的后面。在There be句型中，除了系動(dòng)詞be外，還可用seem，happen，live，stand，come，go，lie, remain, exist, arri

6、ve, used to等動(dòng)詞。e.g. There is/stands a tree in front of the house.屋前有棵樹。提醒(1)There be句型表示“某地或某時(shí)有/存在某物”，若表示某人或某物擁有某物時(shí)，要用have。e.g. There is a small pond in the school.學(xué)校里有個(gè)小池塘。I have many books.我(擁)有許多書。(2)在there be句型中，主語后的動(dòng)詞形式。主語及動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過去分詞；表示將來發(fā)生的事則用不定式。There is a purse lying on the gro

7、und.地上有一個(gè)錢包。There are ten people killed in the accident.有十人死于事故。There are five soldiers to attend the meeting. 有五名士兵要參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。There are seven roads to be rebuilt next year.下一年還有七條公路需要重修。(3)幾種擴(kuò)展形式：There used to be. 曾經(jīng)有(但現(xiàn)在沒有了)There is/are going to be. 將有There seems to be. 好像有There happens to be. 碰巧有用Th

8、ere be句型翻譯下列各句。1希臘有個(gè)偉大的思想家。(be/live)_2碰巧家里沒人。(happen to)_3學(xué)校里有個(gè)小花園。(be/lie)_4那兒過去有座橋。(used to)_5教室里好像有個(gè)人。(seem to)_6我有一支鋼筆。桌子上也有一支鋼筆。(have/be)_注意：受漢語的干擾，會(huì)運(yùn)用一些漢式表達(dá)。請(qǐng)觀察下列句子：(1)There are two boys are waiting for you. (2)There are many people do exercises in the park every morning. 第一句應(yīng)改為:第二句應(yīng)改為:三、There

9、 be結(jié)構(gòu)的高級(jí)句型1There is no denying the fact that. 不容否認(rèn)；這一事實(shí)是不容否認(rèn)的。There is no denying the fact that Japan invaded China. 日本侵華歷史不容否定。2There is no doubt that.毫無疑問There is no doubt that they will ask you for help. 毫無疑問，他們會(huì)請(qǐng)你幫忙的。3There is no sense/point in doing. 做是沒有意義的/道理的There is no sense/point in arguin

10、g with him. 和他爭論沒有意義。There is no point in doing so. 這樣做是沒有意義的。4There is no use in doing.沒有必要做There is no use in denying the fact that she had an affair. 沒有必要去否認(rèn)她戀愛的事實(shí)。5There is no need to do.沒有必要做There is no need to cry if you really want to try. 如果你真想嘗試，就沒有必要哭泣。6There is no telling.不知道There was no

11、telling what the next assignment would be. 不曉得下一個(gè)任務(wù)將是什么。用上述句型翻譯下列句子。1毫無疑問，他是勝任(be qualified for)這個(gè)工作的。_2把重要決定留給(leaveto)沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(inexperienced)人是沒有道理的。_3試圖跟這些人評(píng)理是(reason with)沒有意義的。_4我已經(jīng)沒有必要回答。_5不知道他打算做什么。簡單句五個(gè)基本句型的綜合運(yùn)用：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇關(guān)于我父親的短文。1. 我父親是個(gè)中年教師。_.2. 他工作起來像個(gè)年輕人一樣充滿活力。_.3. 每天晚上他都批改作業(yè)、備課、讀書。(corr

12、ect exercise-books, prepare lessons)_.4. 父親全身心地投入到工作中。(put ones heart and soul into)_.5. 這就是我的父親，我很愛他。_.This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience. It happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me. I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know personally bu

13、t whose actions gave a new _2_ to the wordskind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early _3_.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was begging for change on a street corner.A BMW car pulled up(車)停下on the other side of the street and an execu

14、tive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car. He was probably about 60 years old. He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie. He walked_4_ across the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of _5_ and then he sat down and too

15、k off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks. Then he _6_ them to the homeless man. The homeless man took them and stared with a/an _7_ mouth.As he drove off，I couldnt help thinking that it was probably the first time he had pressed the pedal(踏板)of that topbra

16、nd BMW car with a _8_ foot！I stood there and the looks of astonishment appeared on my face and the homeless mans.Two men of about the same age but very different lives had met and the one who was _9 _ in materials had offered more than his shoes. He had left this BMW car and stepped down from his hi

17、gh position. He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，_10_and real generosity.1A. strong Bbad Clight Dslow2A. benefit Battitude Cmeaning Daward3A. spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter4A. directly Busually Cunwillingly Dfluently5A. money Bwater Csand Doil6A. posted Bhanded Ckicked Dthrew7A. close

18、d Bfull Copen Dempty8A. relaxed Blarge Cbare Dsingle9A. successful BcarefulCuseful Dhelpful10A. surprise Bdisappointment Canxiety Dkindness2015 暑假新高二英語讀寫訓(xùn)練2-with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語/ there be句型with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語結(jié)構(gòu)英語中“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”(with+復(fù)合賓語)結(jié)構(gòu)主要有六種表現(xiàn)形式：形容詞(詞組)副詞(詞組)with+名詞/代詞+介詞(詞組)ing分詞(詞組)ed分詞(詞組)不定式(詞組)1with+名詞/代詞

19、+形容詞(詞組)He looked at Alice，with his eyes full of doubt. 他充滿疑惑地看著愛麗絲。2with+名詞/代詞+副詞(詞組)She went out with her coat on. 她穿著大衣出去了。3with+名詞/代詞+介詞(詞組)We used to work in a town with rivers around it. 我們以前在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)工作，小鎮(zhèn)四面環(huán)水。4with+名詞/代詞+ing分詞(詞組)With so many people helping me，I succeeded at last. 由于得到許多人的幫助，最終我成

20、功了。5with+名詞/代詞+ed分詞(詞組)With the job finished，we went to China for a holiday. 那項(xiàng)工作做完以后，我們就去中國度假了。6with+名詞/代詞+不定式(詞組)With these people to help her，she tried to write a paper. 有這些人的幫忙，她試著寫一篇論文。提醒這種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)多作狀語。當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)是現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，過去分詞表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，不定式表示將來動(dòng)作，介詞、副詞、形容詞表示一種狀態(tài)。1用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)I couldnt do my homewor

21、k with all that noise _(go) on. (1) going(2)With much work _ (do)，he had no time to play. (2) to do(3)It was a pity that the great writer died with his work_ (finish)(3) unfinished(4)I send you 100 dollars today，with the rest _(follow) in a year. (4) to follow(5)With the sun _ (set) down，we all went

22、 home. (5) setting(6)The lorry with apples _ (load) on belongs to me. (6) loaded(7)With all the factors _(consider)，this project is a good one. (7) considered2用“with復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子(1)因?yàn)槟阏驹谶@里，所以我無法集中思想學(xué)習(xí)。With you standing here，I cant concentrate on my studies.(2)那位戴帽子的人就是我的父親。The man with a hat on is my

23、father.(3)有向?qū)槲覀儙?，我們?huì)毫不費(fèi)力地找到他的家。With a guide to lead the way，we will have no difficulty finding his house.(4)他經(jīng)常開著燈睡覺。He often sleeps with the light on.(5)因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)做完了，所以就出去玩。With his homework done，he went out to play.二、There be句型 There雖占據(jù)著主語的位置，但真正的主語放在動(dòng)詞的后面。在There be句型中，除了系動(dòng)詞be外，還可用seem，happen，live，st

24、and，come，go，used to等動(dòng)詞。e.g. There is/stands a tree in front of the house.屋前有棵樹。提醒(1)There be句型表示“某地或某時(shí)有/存在某物”，若表示某人或某物擁有某物時(shí)，要用have。e.g. There is a small pond in the school.學(xué)校里有個(gè)小池塘。I have many books.我(擁)有許多書。(2)在there be句型中，主語后的動(dòng)詞形式。主語及動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過去分詞；表示將來發(fā)生的事則用不定式。There is a purse lying on

25、 the ground.地上有一個(gè)錢包。There are ten people killed in the accident.有十人死于事故。There are five soldiers to attend the meeting. 有五名士兵要參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。 There are seven roads to be rebuilt next year.下一年還有七條公路需要重修。(3)幾種擴(kuò)展形式：There used to be. 曾經(jīng)有(但現(xiàn)在沒有了)There is/are going to be. 將有There seems to be. 好像有There happens to b

26、e. 碰巧有用There be句型翻譯下列各句。1希臘有個(gè)偉大的思想家。(be/live)1. There was/lived a great thinker in Greece.2碰巧家里沒人。(happen to)2There happened to be no person at home.3學(xué)校里有個(gè)小花園。(be/lie)3There is/lies a small garden in the school.4那兒過去有座橋。(used to)4There used to be a bridge.5教室里好像有個(gè)人。(seem to)5There seems to be somebo

27、dy in the classroom.6我有一支鋼筆。桌子上也有一支鋼筆。(have/be)6I have a pen and there is a pen on the desk，too.注意：受漢語的干擾，會(huì)運(yùn)用一些漢式表達(dá)。請(qǐng)觀察下列句子：(1)There are two boys are waiting for you. (2)There are many people do exercises in the park every morning. (1)There are two boys are waiting for you. (應(yīng)去掉第二個(gè)are或在boys 后加who)在第

28、一句中，如去掉are，waiting for you是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾two boys；如在boys 后加who，who are waiting for you是定語從句修飾two boys。(2)There are many people do exercises in the park every morning. (應(yīng)去掉There are)第二句如果不去掉there are, 句子結(jié)構(gòu)就非?；靵y。還可將do改為doing。三、There be結(jié)構(gòu)的高級(jí)句型1There is no denying the fact that. 不容否認(rèn)；這一事實(shí)是不容否認(rèn)的。There is no

29、 denying the fact that Japan invaded China. 日本侵華歷史不容否定。2There is no doubt that.毫無疑問There is no doubt that they will ask you for help. 毫無疑問，他們會(huì)請(qǐng)你幫忙的。3There is no sense/point in doing. 做是沒有意義的/道理的There is no sense/point in arguing with him. 和他爭論沒有意義。There is no point in doing so. 這樣做是沒有意義的。4There is n

30、o use in doing.沒有必要做There is no use in denying the fact that she had an affair. 沒有必要去否認(rèn)她戀愛的事實(shí)。5There is no need to do.沒有必要做There is no need to cry if you really want to try. 如果你真想嘗試，就沒有必要哭泣。6There is no telling.不知道There was no telling what the next assignment would be. 不曉得下一個(gè)任務(wù)將是什么。用上述句型翻譯下列句子。1毫無疑問

31、，他是勝任這個(gè)工作的。1. There is no doubt that he is qualified for the job.2把重要決定留給沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人是沒有道理的。2There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.3試圖跟這些人評(píng)理是沒有意義的。3There is no point trying to reason with these people.4我已經(jīng)沒有必要回答。4There was no need for me to answer.5不知道他打算做什么。5There is no

32、 telling what he is going to do.簡單句五個(gè)基本句型的綜合運(yùn)用：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇關(guān)于我父親的短文。1. 我父親是個(gè)中年教師。My father, a middle-aged man, is a middle school teacher.2. 他工作起來像個(gè)年輕人一樣充滿活力。But he works like a young man, full of energy.3. 每天晚上他都批改作業(yè)、備課、讀書。Every evening he is busy correcting his students exercise-books, preparing h

33、is lessons, and doing some reading.4. 父親全身心地投入到工作中。Father puts all his heart and soul into his work.5. 這就是我的父親，我很愛他。Such is my father, and I love him very much.This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience. It happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me. I would like to show

34、respect here for the two men I do not know personally but whose actions gave a new _2_ to the wordskind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early _3_.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was begging for change on a street corner.A BMW car pu

35、lled up(車)停下on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car. He was probably about 60 years old. He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie. He walked_4_ across the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything，he

36、first gave him a lot of _5_ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks. Then he _6_ them to the homeless man. The homeless man took them and stared with a/an _7_ mouth.As he drove off，I couldnt help thinking that it was probably t

37、he first time he had pressed the pedal(踏板)of that topbrand BMW car with a _8_ foot！I stood there and the looks of astonishment appeared on my face and the homeless mans.Two men of about the same age but very different lives had met and the one who was _9 _ in materials had offered more than his shoe

38、s. He had left this BMW car and stepped down from his high position. He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，_10_and real generosity.1A. strong Bbad Clight Dslow答案A2A. benefit Battitude Cmeaning Daward答案C3A. spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter答案D4A. directly Busually Cunwillingly Dfluently答案A5

39、A. money Bwater Csand Doil答案A6A. posted Bhanded Ckicked Dthrew答案B7A. closed Bfull Copen Dempty答案C8A. relaxed Blarge Cbare Dsingle解析因?yàn)樾鸵m子都已經(jīng)送人了，所以只能是光著(bare)腳開寶馬。A.放松的；B.大的；C.光著的；D.單一的。答案C9A. successful BcarefulCuseful Dhelpful解析開寶馬的老人在物質(zhì)方面是成功的。careful小心的；useful有用的；helpful有幫助的，均及文意不符。答案A10A. surprise Bdisappointment Canxiety Dkindness解析當(dāng)開寶馬的老人主動(dòng)給予尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨時(shí)，他也扶起了另一個(gè)人。答案D