《山東省臨沂市2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第22課時(shí) 九年級(jí) Units 11-12課件.ppt》由會(huì)員分享,可在線(xiàn)閱讀,更多相關(guān)《山東省臨沂市2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第22課時(shí) 九年級(jí) Units 11-12課件.ppt(29頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第22課時(shí)九年級(jí)Units11~12,考點(diǎn)一wouldrather的用法【課文原句】IdrathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileImeating.我寧愿到藍(lán)湖飯館去,因?yàn)槌燥垥r(shí)我喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。(九P81)(1)wouldrather意為“寧愿……”,表示主語(yǔ)的愿望、選擇,后接動(dòng)詞原形。,Hedratherworkinthecountryside.他寧可在鄉(xiāng)村工作。Whichwouldyouratherhave,breadorrice?面包和米飯,你更想吃哪一種?(2)如果表示“寧愿(可)……也不愿……”,則用句型would
2、rather...than...。在wouldrather和than后面所連接的兩個(gè)對(duì)比部分一定要一致。Thechildrenwouldratherwalktherethantakeabus.孩子們寧愿步行去那里,也不愿乘公共汽車(chē)。,1.(2017四川達(dá)州中考)—Doyouprefer___basketballwithme?—No,Idrather___athomeandwatchTV.A.play;stayB.toplay;tostayC.play;tostayD.toplay;stay,D,考點(diǎn)二“the+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...”結(jié)構(gòu)【課文原句】Well,themoreIget
3、toknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.嗯,我對(duì)朱莉了解得越多,我越發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有很多共同點(diǎn)。(九P82),“the+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...”表示“越……,越……”。Themorewedoforthepeople,thehappierwellbe.我們?yōu)槿嗣褡龅迷蕉?,就?huì)越開(kāi)心。,2.(2018貴州黔南中考)___youpractice,___youwillbeatmath.A.Themore;thebetterC.Themore;thebestC.Themost;thebetterD.Themost;thebest,A,考點(diǎn)
4、三neither...nor...的用法【課文原句】Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.無(wú)論是藥物還是休息都不能幫助他。(九P83),(1)該句中,neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成分。當(dāng)neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)遵循就近原則。Neitherhenorsheisathometoday.今天他和她都不在家。(2)若將neither...nor...句型變?yōu)榭隙ň?,只需把neither...nor...改為both...and...即可,同時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。,3.
5、(2018青海中考改編)Thebeachwasheavilypolluted,__he__hiswifeenjoyedtheholiday.A.neither...norB.both...andC.either...orD.notonly...butalso,A,考點(diǎn)四過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)/bythetime的用法【課文原句】BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.到我出來(lái)時(shí),公共汽車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。(九P89),(1)thebushadalreadyleft為過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為“had+過(guò)去分詞”,表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作,即它所指
6、的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。WhenIgothome,mymotherhadalreadycookedsupper.當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽就已經(jīng)把晚飯做好了。,(2)bythetime用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“不遲于,到……時(shí)為止”,其后所跟從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。Bythetimeshewasten,shehadfinishedreadingthebook.到她十歲時(shí),她就已經(jīng)把這本書(shū)讀完了。,4.(2018湖北黃岡中考)當(dāng)我們趕到書(shū)店時(shí),他們已經(jīng)賣(mài)光了《哈利波特》這本書(shū)。(sell)Bythetimewearrivedatthebookstore,they________
7、___HarryPotter.,hadsoldout,考點(diǎn)五gooff的用法【課文原句】Myalarmclockdidntgooff!我的鬧鐘沒(méi)有響!(九P90)gooff意為“響起,發(fā)出聲音,叫響”。相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞ring。Thealarmwentoffjustnow.Youshouldgetup.鬧鐘都響過(guò)了,你該起床了。,【拓展】gooff還有“開(kāi)火;(電燈)熄滅;(食物)變質(zhì)”等意思。Thegunwentoffbyaccident.槍偶然走火了。Suddenlythelightswentoff.燈突然熄滅了。Meatgoesoffquicklyinhotweather.熱天肉壞得快。,【歸
8、納】與off“隔離”的短語(yǔ)runoff迅速離開(kāi),跑掉;setoff出發(fā),開(kāi)始;putoff推遲、延期;takeoff脫下;(飛機(jī))起飛;getoff下車(chē);hurryoff匆匆離開(kāi);turnoff關(guān)上、關(guān)閉;dropoff放下;下車(chē),5.(2018湖南株洲中考改編)Thebosswaslateforthemeetingbecausehisalarmclockdidnt___.A.gooffB.gooutC.goonD.goaway,A,考點(diǎn)六takeoff的用法【課文原句】ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytake
9、noff.但當(dāng)我到了機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),我飛往新西蘭的飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。(九P91),takeoff意為“起飛”。另外,它還有“脫下(衣服、鞋帽等)”的意思。Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?飛機(jī)何時(shí)起飛?Hetookoffhiscoatandsatdown.他脫下大衣坐了下來(lái)。,6.(2018遼寧本溪中考)—Whenwilltheplane___?—At2:00thisafternoon.A.cutoffB.putoffC.turnoffD.takeoff,D,7.(2018廣西河池中考)Itsgettinghot,andyoucan___yourcoat.A.putoffB.takeoff
10、C.setoffD.getoff,B,考點(diǎn)七showup的用法動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)showup相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞,后面一般不跟賓語(yǔ)。Youweresupposedtoshowupintodaysmeeting.今天的會(huì)議你本該到場(chǎng)。Mycousindidntshowupatmybirthdaypartybecauseheisbusy.我的表哥沒(méi)來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì),因?yàn)樗苊Α?【歸納】“展示”一下show詞組(1)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.“出示(展示)某人某物”。Canyoushowmeyourphotographs?把你的照片給我看看好嗎?,(2)showsb./sth.up“揭
11、露(不誠(chéng)實(shí)等的人或物)的真相,拆穿”。Iplantoshowupthisliar.我打算揭發(fā)這個(gè)說(shuō)謊者。(3)showsb.aroundsth.“帶某人參觀某處”。Heshowedmearoundthefactory.他帶我參觀工廠(chǎng)。,8.(2018云南曲靖中考)Whenthebestsingerinourclass__,everyoneshoutedwithexcitement.A.lookupB.putupC.showedupD.madeup,C,考點(diǎn)八sellout的用法【課文原句】Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthes
12、paghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.當(dāng)人們意識(shí)到這是個(gè)騙局的時(shí)候,全國(guó)的意大利面條已經(jīng)銷(xiāo)售一空了。(九P94),sellout意為“售光”,為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型詞組。注意代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)位于sell和out中間。ThesebookswrittenbyMoYanarepopular.Wevesoldthemout.莫言寫(xiě)的這些書(shū)很受歡迎。我們已經(jīng)把它們?nèi)抠u(mài)完了。,9.(2017山東煙臺(tái)中考)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)將句子補(bǔ)充完整?!度嗣竦拿x》這本書(shū)非常受歡迎。這家書(shū)店的幾千冊(cè)書(shū)已經(jīng)銷(xiāo)售一空了。ThebookIntheNameofPeopleissopopularthat_________ofcopiesinthebookstorehavealreadybeen____out.,thousands,sold,