《江蘇省2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時(shí) Unit 8(八下)課件 牛津版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《江蘇省2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時(shí) Unit 8(八下)課件 牛津版.ppt(21頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第16課時(shí)Unit8(八下),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,wisely,pollution,polluted,seriously,recycling,difference,punishment,carelessness,carelessly,harmful,harmless,simply,powerful,digging,dug,dug,allowed,allowed,,beseparatedinto,planttrees,benotallowedtodosth,liveagreenlife,befinedbythepolice,producepollution,makeadiffer
2、enceto…,dosomethingwrong,deal/dowith,soundlike,drivesbtoschool,doasurvey,brushteeth,usebothsidesofthepaper,beharmfulto…,throwaway,dependon/upon,reducepollution,asurveyonstudents’dailyhabits,oneofthebiggestproblems,inuse,,saveenergybyturningoff,willbepunished,dependon,tolive,arenotallowedtocutdown,,c
3、ostverylittle,neverrunout,Asaresult,tousethemwisely,Turnoff,inuse,tomakeadifference,,keepsoilinplace,totakeproperaction,protectourenvironment,trytokeepitthatway,somesimplestepstotake,,,?turnoff關(guān)掉(電器、煤氣、水龍頭等)【點(diǎn)撥】turnoff是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)既可放在off前,也可放在off后;代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)必須放在turn和off之間。Tom,it’stimetoturnofft
4、heTVandgotobed.湯姆,該關(guān)掉電視上床睡覺了。【拓展】與turn相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):turnon打開(電器、煤氣、水龍頭等)turnup調(diào)大(音量等)turndown調(diào)?。ㄒ袅康龋﹖urnaround轉(zhuǎn)身,調(diào)頭turninto(使)變成turnto翻到;轉(zhuǎn)向【典例】[2018重慶]PleasetheTV.It’stimetogotobed.A.turnonB.turnoffC.putonD.putoff,B,,?separatevt.makeabigdifferenceto…意為“對(duì)……有很大影響”。Therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginabigcit
5、yandlivinginthecountry.生活在大城市與生活在鄉(xiāng)村有許多不同之處。Theexamwillmakeabigdifferencetous.這次考試將對(duì)我們有很大影響?!就卣埂縟ifference的形容詞形式是different,意為“不同的”。bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”;bedifferentin意為“在……方面不同”?!镜淅縖2018孝感]—Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?—EitherisOK;itmakesnotome.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.dec
6、ision,C,,?harmvt.&n.傷害,損害Themedicinedidnotharmhim.Instead,itsavedhislife.這種藥沒有傷害他,相反,卻救了他的命。Itwouldn’tdohimanyharmtoworkabitharder.工作再努力點(diǎn)兒對(duì)他沒什么害處?!就卣埂縣arm的形容詞形式是harmful,意為“有害的”。doharmto…=beharmfulto…,意為“對(duì)……有害”?!镜淅緿rinkingalcohol(白酒)canbethebrain.SopeopleinChinaaren’tallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyounger
7、than18.A.goodatB.goodwithC.harmfultoD.thirstyfor,C,,?alive/living/lively/live/life,,【典例】選用方框內(nèi)的單詞填空l(shuí)ivelylivingalivelive(1)Apersonisalwaysfullofenergy.(2)Thefishwecaughtyesterdayisstill.(3)The2018FIFAWorldCupwascoveredonTVfrom14thJuneto15thJuly.(4)Hisunclemakesaasadriver.,lively,alive/living,live,liv
8、ing,,?runout/runoutof,Hismoneysoonranout.他的錢很快就花光了。Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday.他總是發(fā)工資的日子還沒到就把錢花完了。【拓展】runoutof還有“從……跑出”的意思。Classisover.Thestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom.下課了,學(xué)生們從教室里跑了出來(lái)。,,【典例】[2019原創(chuàng)]用runout或runoutof的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Theytheirfoodandwatersevendayslater,buttheywerefarfromthevillage.
9、Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.(2)Don’twasterice,oritwillinafewdays.Thenyou’llgohungry.,ranoutof,runout,,?Forexample,wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.例如,不允許我們砍樹。【點(diǎn)撥】allow的用法:,Shedidn’tallowmetodrivehercar.她不允許我開她的車。Heisn’tallowedtogoforadrive.他不被允許開車兜風(fēng)。,,【典例】[2018孝感]Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrena
10、renotallowedalonehere.A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam,A,,?Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.如今,污染是世界上最大的問(wèn)題之一?!军c(diǎn)撥】oneofthebiggestproblems意為“最大的問(wèn)題之一”?!皁neof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表達(dá)的是單數(shù)概念,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。LiBaiisoneofthegreatestpoetsallovertheworld.李白是全世界最偉大的詩(shī)人之一。,,【典例】[2018青島]MountLaoisoneofm
11、ountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famousB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous,D,,根據(jù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)可知選D。,Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.YaoMingdidn’tbecome(serious)aboutbasketballuntilhewas12.2.Itisimportantforustousenaturalresources(wise).3.Thetwopictureshavesome(different
12、),butwecan’tfindthem.4.Thefactoryproduceslotsof(pollute).5.Danieldidtheexercisestoo(care)anditmadehisteacherveryangry.6.AssoonasJustinfinishesthejob,he(allow)tohavetwoweeksoff.7.Thebookexplainsgrammar(simple)andclearly.8.Jimwaspunishedbyhisfatherforhis(care)justnow.9.Weshouldturnoffthetapwhilebrushi
13、ng(tooth).10.Danielfoundtwodogs(dig)inthegarden,lookingforbones.,,serious,wisely,differences,pollution,willbeallowed,simply,carelessness,carelessly,teeth,digging,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子11.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生不允許穿牛仔褲,否則會(huì)被懲罰。Thestudentsinourschoolarenotallowedjeansorthey’ll.12.為了創(chuàng)造一個(gè)綠色世界,我們盡量多步行少開車。,weshouldtryto.13.最著名的主題公園
14、之一是深圳的“世界之窗”。themeparksWindowoftheWorldinShenzhen.14.眾所周知,過(guò)多的工作對(duì)我們的健康有害。Asweallknow,ourhealth.15.即使最簡(jiǎn)單的日常活動(dòng)也能對(duì)環(huán)境造成影響。Eventhesimplestdailyactivitiescantheenvironment.,,towear,bepunished,Tomakeagreenworld,walkmoreanddriveless,Oneofthemostfamous,is,toomuchworkisharmfulto/badfor/doesharmto,makeadifferenceto,