必修二Unit 4Wildlife protection單元測試及解答
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1、 Unit 4 Wildlife protection Ⅰ. 聽錄音,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案 聽第1~5段對話,分別完成第1~5題 1. What are the two speakers talking about?A A. Football match. B. Today’s news. C. A story. 2. What did Paul do this morning?A A. He had a history lesson. B. He had a chemistry lesson. C. He attended
2、 a meeting. 3. What’s the main purpose of the man’s trip?C A. To learn to ski. B. To take a vacation. C. To get some exercise. 4. How often does the woman usually come here?A A. Once a week. B. Once or twice a month. C. Several times a week. 5. What is the r
3、elationship between the man and the woman?B A. Husband and wife. B. Policeman and driver. C. Customer and shop assistant. 聽第6段對話,完成第6~8題 6. What are the two speakers talking about?B A. Using the left hand. B. Running machines. C. Designing machines. 7. What is the most proba
4、ble relationship between the two speakers?C A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates. 8. What can we learn from the conversation?C A. The woman only uses her right hand. B. Left-handers can’t run the machines. C. The woman is more skillful than the man. Ⅱ. 聽錄音,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容
5、完成下列句子 1. A small group of explorers had just ________________ a month-long exploration of the region. 2. They gathered around the campfire and had hours of ________________. 3. President Grant signed an act of Congress(國會)and announced the Yellowstone region was now a __________________. 4. In
6、____1916___________ the National Park Service was established. Ⅲ. 單項選擇,從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案完成句子 √1. He is the last of his family. After his death, the name will ________. A. run out B. go out C. stick out D. die out 2. The animal of this kind is ________; we’d better ________. A. d
7、angerous; keep away B. in danger; keep away from it C. dangerous; keep away from it D. in danger; keep away 3. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she ________ into tears. A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell 4. Without a sure sup
8、ply of water, farming in that area remains at the ___D_____ of the weather. A. disposal B. risk C. cost D. mercy 5. It’s said that ________ has found a new way to keep waste water from polluting rivers. A. some scientists B. a some scientist C. certain scientists
9、 D. a certain scientist 6. We should ________ the plants ________ the cold weather. A. protect; from B. prevent; against C. protection; against D. prevent; from 7. The whole book ________ 12 units, ________ two revisions. A. contains; including B. includes; con
10、taining C. contains; containing D. includes; including 8. The new law has come into ________; surely it will have ________ on the industry of the country. A. affect; an effect B. effect; affect C. effect; an effect D. an effect; an effect 9. The judge paid no atten
11、tion to ________ he had just lost his wife. A. that B. which C. what D. the fact that 10. I appreciated ________ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. having been given B. having given C. to have been given D. to have given 11. The commercial cent
12、re ________ in the middle of the 1980s. A. came out B. came into being C. come into being D. came over 12. I’d like to arrive half an hour early ________ I can walk around the garden with my parents before entering the theatre. A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so t
13、hat 13. — Have you handed in your composition yet? — Yes , I have. I guess it ________ now. A. has marked B. is graded C. is being marked D. is grading 14. I have to go to work by bus because my car ________. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. ha
14、s been repaired 15. — I don’t think the police can catch the thief. — Well, in fact they have. The thief has been arrested and ________ now. A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned Ⅳ. 用括號內(nèi)的短語改寫句子 1. I never thought of having such
15、a promising future. ( dream of ) 2. There will be about fifty people at the party. (or so ) 3. We must pick the good apples out from the bad. (s
16、ort out) 4. I will not change what I said yesterday. (stick to ) 5. Jack and his girl friend stopped seeing each other last week. (break up)
17、 Ⅴ. 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點詞語將下列句子譯成英語 1. 鑒于我們所看到的,我們決定更改規(guī)則。(as a result of ) 2. 許多古老的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣正在逐漸消失。(die out)
18、 3. 鄰居們告誡我父親說我們處于極大的危險中。(in danger) 4. 兩個社區(qū)和平相處。(in peace) 5. 這個改變是怎么發(fā)生的?(happen)
19、 Ⅵ. 完形填空 Scientists in the United States are using test-tube baby techniques to try to save wild animals 1 dying out. The test-tube technique, 2 involves fertilizing eggs(使卵子受精)in the laboratory and then placing them inside the female, became famous
20、when human babies were conceived(懷孕)in this way. The technique is now helping another animal — the tiger. 3 the process is successful, it could prevent many species from dying 4 . At Minnesota Zoo, in the US, scientists have taken semen from a male tiger and eggs from a female tiger, and 5
21、 them together in the 6 . The semen fertilizes the eggs and, after a period of about 36 hours, the new embryos(胚胎)can be implanted in the uterus(子宮)of a female tiger. This technique 7 the baby tiger to develop naturally 8 the uterus. A big 9 of this method is that the female tiger d
22、oes not even have to be the same 10 as the embryo. The zoo team found they could use a Siberian tiger as a mother instead for Bengali tiger embryos. The test-tube tiger technique could? 11 in a bank of embryos of 12 animals. An embryo store would help keep a healthy mixture within particu
23、lar groups of animals. Many species today are threatened by 13 or by the destruction of their living place and food chains. Threatened animals are often 14 in numbers and have to live alone with their own family members. Away from other family groups of their own kind, they are 15 to ma
24、rry among close relatives(近親繁殖). This produces many more unhealthy off-spring (后代)than would normally happen. 1. A. from B. in??? C. of?? D. with 2. A. where? B. what??? C. which D. when 3. A. If?? B. Since??? C. When?
25、 D. As 4. A. away?? B. out??? C. up?? D. down 5. A. matched? B. stirred?? C. mixed? D. pile 6. A. factory? B. laboratory?? C. library? D. zoo 7. A. makes? B. lets??? C.
26、helps?? D. allows 8. A. outside? B. into???? C. inside? D. within 9. A. advantage? B. problem?? C. weakness? D. importance 10. A. groups? B. kinds??? C. sorts?? D. species 11. A. reach?? B. lea
27、d??? C. result?? D. end 12. A. endangered B. dangerous?? C. all?? D. some 13. A. hunting B. dying C. eating D. trapping 14. A. reducing B. fallen??? C. reduced? D. separated 15. A. encouraged
28、 B. forced?? C. allowed? D. forbidden Ⅶ. 閱讀理解 A Bear farming is a cruel practice that is still allowed only in China, Korea and Vietnam. These farms mainly extract the bears’ bile(膽汁)that are used in traditional medicine or for health-care products like shampoo. This practice is
29、not necessary because there are chemical products that work the same as the bear’s juice. To remove this liquid the animals have a painful process sometimes as often as twice a day, causing them major stress that affects their natural development. Not only is the process of taking the stomach juice
30、s from the animals very painful, but also their living conditions are inhumane. Bears are put in tiny cages where sometimes they can’t turn around or stand. They spend all their time in the cages. Before bears are old enough to produce enough juices to make the business successful, the cubs(幼獸)are t
31、rained to entertain tourists. Sometimes they are beaten and forced them to learn the tricks. The WSPA(World Society for the Protection of Animals), an organization recognized by the United Nations, fights against cruelty towards animals. They report that Vietnam has taken a huge step ahead by signi
32、ng an agreement that promises to get rid of these bear farms. The Vietnamese government together with a WSPA committee will make sure that the goal is reached successfully. Leah Garces, the campaign director for WSPA states that this might mark “the beginning of the end of the bear farming industry
33、”. WSPA has been trying for many years to get rid of this industry completely. The agreement not only makes sure that bear farms are not allowed, but also stops people from capturing bears and putting them in captivity. In addition to this, the Vietnamese government is going to build a bear rescue
34、centre in the Cat Tien National Park. 1. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To tell us bear farming is a common practice. B. To tell us bear farming is allowed in China, Korea and Vietnam. C. To tell us people are taking measures to protect bears. D. To tell us the bears’ st
35、omach juices will no longer used in traditional medicine. 2. Which of the following statements is true? A. Bears are usually killed for their furs and meat. B. The owners of bear farms will be fined heavily according to the Vietnamese government. C. We can use certain chemical products to take t
36、he place of bears’ stomach juices used in traditional medicine. D. The bears in the bear farms have good living conditions. 3. The underlined word extract in the first paragraph means __________. A. take or get out B. select and present words, examples, passages, etc C. buy from the market D
37、. sell at a high price 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bears will no longer be killed for their bile. B. In the near future, China may also pass some laws to forbid bear farming. C. The process of taking the bile from bears is very successful. D. Bears can live in the wild before they
38、 are old enough. 5. Which of the following will not be done by the Vietnamese government? A. It is going to build a bear rescue centre. B. It will stop people from capturing bears and putting them in captivity. C. It will not allow bear farms to exist. D. It will sign an agreement that promises
39、 to get rid of bear farms. B Do animals have a culture as we do? Some scientists recently have raised the question and begun to study if culture is only found in humans beings, or if some animals also have their own culture. What do we mean by culture when we talk about it? Culture is a commo
40、n way of life a group of people follow. It contains the beliefs and attitudes we learn while growing up. The patterns of behaviour help a certain group of people to live together. The patterns of behaviour also make one group of people live in a different way from another group./ y' Y7 T) n( x8 G2 {
41、 The culture we have helps us to make up for having lost some of our defenses, such as strength, claws, long teeth. Human beings are able to make and use tools, cooperate with each other, and use language to communicate. However, these sorts of human behaviour, or culture, can also be found in the
42、lives of some animals. Take using tools as an example. Some animals can do it. We used to consider that the ability to use tools divided human beings and other animals. Recent research, however, has proved that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(非洲小猩猩) cannot only use tools but also make tools themse
43、lves. Animals can also share their knowledge and communicate with their own language. So the line dividing humans from animals is not as clear as we used to think. 6. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The line dividing human beings and animals is not as clear as we might think. B. Chimpa
44、nzees have become almost the same as human beings. C. Animals also have their own cultures. D. Human beings and animals have both lost their part of cultures. 7. People ___________ make them different from others. A. who have the same language B. who live near to each other C. who have the s
45、ame beliefs D. who have their own patterns of behaviour 8. A chimpanzee’s use of tools means ___________. A. animals are the same as human beings B. animals can be as clever as human beings C. animals may have a culture like our own D. animals and human beings have the same abilities 9. .The
46、underlined sentence in the third paragraph means ___________. A. as a result of our culture, we have lost our defenses B. our culture has helped us live better, even though we have lost some of our defenses C. our culture makes us lose some defenses that animals still have D. our culture has bro
47、ught back to us some defenses that we have lost 10. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A. Chimpanzees cannot only use tools but also make tools themselves. B. Chimpanzees can learn to use their own language to communicate. C. Culture is the patterns of beha
48、viour that make one group of people different from another group. D. There seems to be no difference at all between human culture and the cultures of animals. Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá) Animals are in danger. Write a passage entitled “Saving Animals”. Please state your opinion, analyse it, support it using examples and finally suggest solutions to it. 第 10 頁 共 10 頁
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