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1、歡迎來(lái)到英語(yǔ)課堂歡迎來(lái)到英語(yǔ)課堂第三課時(shí)第三課時(shí)Section A(Grammar Focus3c)單元同步語(yǔ)法精講 最高級(jí)的用法在三者或三者以上進(jìn)行比較時(shí),要用最高級(jí)形式。最高級(jí)前要用定冠詞the,后接由in、on等構(gòu)成的表比較范圍的短語(yǔ)。of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代詞或名詞,in后面一般接表示單位或場(chǎng)所的名詞。eg:Bill is the tallest boy of us.比爾是我們中最高的男孩。Jane has the most friends in our class.簡(jiǎn)在我們班擁有的朋友最多。最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成(1)規(guī)則變化a)一般情況下,單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié),在原級(jí)后加est,構(gòu)成
2、最高級(jí)。eg:longlongestclevercleverestb)以字母e結(jié)尾的詞,在原級(jí)后加st構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。eg:nicenicestcutecutestc)以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié),變y為i,再加est構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。heavyheaviestfriendlyfriendliestd)重讀閉音節(jié)的詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加est構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。eg:bigbiggestthinthinnest多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞,在原級(jí)前加most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。eg:creativemost creativepopularmost popular(2)不規(guī)則變化有一部分形容詞的最高級(jí)構(gòu)
3、成沒(méi)有規(guī)律,稱為不規(guī)則變化,我們應(yīng)牢記。good/wellbestbad/illworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthest單元同步語(yǔ)法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Johns parents have four daughters,and she is _(young)child.2The_(cheap)things are not usually the best ones.3Li Lei sings_(good)in our class.4Johnny often buys his clothes _(cheap)in he
4、r family.5This book is_(interesting)of the five.the youngest cheapest the best the most cheaply the most interesting 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。6A 100yearold man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday.He became the_person to complete the longdistance running in the world.AyoungestBbestCbiggest Doldest7Lucy is a(n)_student
5、.She answers the teachers question_in her class.Amore active,more activelyBactive,more activelyCmore active,the most activelyDactive,the most actively8Mo Yan is one of_writers in the world.(2014,天津)Afamous Bmore famousCmost famous Dthe most famousD D D 9I really like to watch the TV program I AM A S
6、INGER.Me,too.Its one of the_ TV programs Ive ever seen.(2014,寧波)Aleast boring Bleast interestingCmost boring Dmost interesting10Water is the cheapest drink.And its_.(2014,河北)Ahealthier BhealthiestCthe healthier Dthe healthiestD D 三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子,每空一詞。11它有最糟糕的服務(wù)。It has _ _ _.12在你們班誰(shuí)最開朗?Who is_ _ _in your
7、class?13你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)是最佳記者?Who do you think is the_ _?14Movie City有最舒適的座位,但是相當(dāng)貴。Movie City has the_ _ _,but it is_ _.the worst service the most outgoing best reporter most comfortable seats pretty expensive 1worst 最糟糕,該詞是bad/badly/ill的最高級(jí),其比較級(jí)形式是worse。2act v扮演(角色)。其名詞形式action,意為“行動(dòng)”;actor,意為“演員”。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1The waiters in this restaurant are very friendly,so it has the best s_2Look at the m_What would you like to order?3How many m_ do you have every day?Four.4Wang Baoqiang a_ very seriously in Lost on Way Home.5The movie is p_ interesting,lets go and watch.ervice enu eals cted retty 安全小貼上課間活動(dòng)注意安全