人教版英語八年級下冊 Unit5 單元練習(xí)題

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1、 八年級英語下冊 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一. 單項選擇 1. Did the teacher ________ you yesterday because you told the lie? A. win B. beat C. beated D. won 2. It’s ______ that there will be a ______ rain in the near future. A. report; heavily C. reporter; heavy B. reported; he

2、avy D. reported; heavily 3. The _____ asked me some _____ questions. A. stranger; stranger C. strange; stranger B. strange; strange D. stranger; strange 4. I was very ______ because I went to bed at 11:30 last night. A. asleep B. sleeping C. slept D. sleepy 5. All is ______.

3、Nobody made any noise. A. silence B. calm C. noisy D. silent 6. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. —I’m sorry. I football with my friends then. A. play B. played C. am playing D. was playing 7. — I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.

4、 — Oh, I a walk with my parents at that time. A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take 8. It’s not polite to speak loudly ________ you are having a meal. A. while B. after C. until D. since 9. My brother has to fall asleep _____ the light ______, because he is afraid of dark. A. with; off B. w

5、ith; on C. keep; on D. keep; off 二. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞 1. While I was cleaning the room, mom was cooking in the k______. 2. On my way to school yesterday, I saw a s_____ man. 3. Why didn’t your a______ go off this morning? 4. The l______ in my room is dark, so I can’t read books. 5. The river is

6、 always r______ these days. 三. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成單詞 1. There are fifty ______(學(xué)生) in our class. 2. Now students can study in the clean and ______(明亮的) classroom. 3. Look! A lot of children are playing football on the _______(操場). 4. How many _______(塔) stand in this area? 5. My father _______(徹底地)

7、changed my plan. 四. 英漢短語互譯 1.（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲 ________ 3. make sure ________ 2. at the time of _________ 4. 睡著 _________ 1 5. die down ________ 7. for example _______ 9. take down ________ 五. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子  6. 據(jù)報道 _________ 8. 沉默；無聲 _______ 10. 說實話；講事實 _______ 1. 今天早上我往家里打電話，但是

8、沒人接。 This morning I called home, but nobody _____ _____. 2. 在暴風(fēng)雨到來時，我弟弟正在看電視。 My brother was watching TV _____ _____ ______ ______ the rainstorm. 3. 盡管大雨破毀了許多東西，但卻拉近了人們的距離。 Although the heavy rain ______ many things ______, it brought people closer. 4. 我們都很難過，默默地坐著。 We were all very sad and s

9、at ______ ______. 5. 起初，我聽不懂他們在說什么。 ______ ______, I didn’t understand what they were saying. 六. 閱讀理解 It’s sometimes reported that strange objects have been seen high up in the sky. These unidentified flying objects—UFOs have made a lot of people interested. Some of the reports about them are

10、difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways, others have never been explained. It is not easy to decide whether a report is true or not. One report of UFOs came from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954. The British plane was flying over an island at 19 0

11、00 feet when the captain noticed that something was on their left and a little lower than their plane. It was about five miles away. “It was not one object but several,” the captain said. “We saw one large and six smaller objects. I sent out a radio to report about them and I received the answer th

12、at the other planes were coming out to meet us. Before the planes arrived, the smaller objects entered the big object. The big object then became smaller and moved away fast.” 1. Some ________have been explained in scientific ways. A. people B. planes C. strange objects D. of the reports about UF

13、Os 2. In 1954, a British plane met a UFO when it was flying from ________to ________. A. America; France C. America; England B. England; America D. New York; an small island 3. The captain ________and saw something on the left of their plane. A. looked up B. looked down C. looked back D.

14、 looked ahead 4. How many objects did the captain see? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. D. Only one. 5. The big object moved away because ________. A. of some unknown reason B. it was afraid of the plane C. it had received a radio report D. it had stayed long enough with the plane 2 七. 書面表達(dá)

15、 請根據(jù)表格中提供的信息，描述玉樹地震發(fā)生時以下四位幸存者的情況，可在原有內(nèi)容 基礎(chǔ)上做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。短文開頭部分已給出。 Mr. Zhang Mrs. Chen Xiao Jun Mrs. Zheng watch a basketball match at home take her daughter to school play with other boys in the street in the lift(電梯); can’tget out When the earthquake happened in Yushu, Mr. Zhang was_________

16、___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 八年級英語下冊 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 參考答案 一. 單項選擇 1. B 解析：A, D 項意為“贏”，后接獎品、名次

17、、比賽等；B 項意為“敲打；錘砸；贏”， 后可接人，也可接物；C 項看似 beat 的過去式，實為錯誤；根據(jù)助動詞did 可知后接動詞原 形；句意為“由于你說謊，老師打你了嗎？”，故選 B 項。 2. B 解析：It’s reported that 意為“據(jù)報道”；rain 是名詞，故前用形容詞修飾；句意為“據(jù) 說不久的未來會有一場大雨”。 3. D 解析：the 是定冠詞，后接名詞；questions 是名詞，前用形容詞修飾。 4. D 解析：be asleep/ sleeping 意為“睡著”，且其前不能用 very 修飾；slept 為 sleep 的過去 式和過去分詞，由于 sl

18、eep 為不及物動詞，故不能與 be 動詞連用。句意為“我很困倦，因為 我昨天晚上 11:30 才睡覺”。 5. D 解析：be 動詞后應(yīng)接形容詞，可排除 A 項；由句意“一切都很安靜，沒有人發(fā)出任 何聲音?！笨芍崭裉幍囊馑紴椤鞍察o的”，故排除 C 項；clam 指天氣、海洋的平靜狀態(tài)， 又可指人的鎮(zhèn)定沉著、不慌亂，故排除 B 項。 6. D 解析：根據(jù)答語中的 then 可知是在“今天早上我給你打電話時”，故表示在過去某個 時間正在發(fā)生的動作，故用過去進(jìn)行時。 7. B 解析：答語中的 at that time 表示的是“昨天晚上我給你打電話時”，故時態(tài)用過去進(jìn) 行時。

19、句意為“昨天晚上我給你打過電話，但是沒人接。哦，那時我正在和父母散步”。 8. A 解析：根據(jù)空后用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可知連詞用 while，表示“當(dāng)……的時候”；句意為 “當(dāng)你吃飯時，大聲說話是不禮貌的”。 9. B 解析：句中有謂語動詞，故排除 C, D 兩項；根據(jù)“因為他怕黑”可知“我弟弟不得 不開著燈睡覺”，故選 B 項。 二. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞 1. kitchen 2. strange 3. alarm 三. 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成單詞 1. pupils 2. bright 3. playground 四. 英漢短語互譯 4. light 5

20、. rising 4. towers 5. completely 1. go off 2. 在……的時候 5. 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失 3. 確信；務(wù)必 6. It’s reported that… 4. fall asleep 7. 例如 8. in silence 9. 拆卸；拆散 10. tell the truth 五. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子 1. picked up 2. at the time of 3. broke; apart 4. in silence 5. At first 六. 閱讀理解 1. D 解析

21、：根據(jù)第一段的倒數(shù)一、二句可知此處應(yīng)指一些報道已經(jīng)從科學(xué)的角度被解釋， 故選 D 項。 2. C 解析：根據(jù)第二段的第二句可知：1954 年，一架英國飛機(jī)從紐約飛往倫敦。紐約是美 國的城市，倫敦是英國的首都。 4 3. B 解析：根據(jù)第二段的倒數(shù)第二句可知飛機(jī)在上方，所以機(jī)長應(yīng)該向下看才發(fā)現(xiàn)了不明 飛行物。 4. A 解析：根據(jù)第三段機(jī)長說的話可知，機(jī)長一共看到了七個不明飛行物。 5. A 解析：根據(jù)最后一段，人們沒有明白那個大物體離開的原因，故選 A 項。 七. 書面表達(dá) When the earthquake happened in Yushu, Mr.

22、Zhang was watching a basketball match at home. Mrs. Chen was taking her daughter to school after breakfast. They were very lucky. And Xiao Jun was playing with other boys in the street. But Mrs. Zheng was not so lucky. She was in the lift at that time. She couldn’tget out until the worker came to help her. 5