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1、必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes一、單項填空1Families discover that going to see relatives and friends at_Spring Festival comes at_high price.A/；theBthe；aC/；/ Dthe；the解析：考查冠詞的用法。第一個空“春節(jié)”是普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞用定冠詞the；第二個空at a high price是固定詞組“以相當(dāng)高的價格，以高的代價”。句意：許多家庭都發(fā)現(xiàn)在春節(jié)期間走親訪友花費很大。答案：B2_ is known to us all is _Shanghai Expo is
2、 held very successfully.AIt；that BAs；/CThat；that DWhat；that解析：考查名詞性從句。第一個空what引導(dǎo)的是主語從句，在主語從句中作主語；第二個空是that引導(dǎo)的表語從句。句意：眾所周知，上海世博會舉辦的很成功。答案：D3The boy from a poor family never dreamt of_for him to be sent abroad to study.Abeing a chance Bthere was a chanceCthere to be a chance Dthere being a chance解析：考查
3、非謂語動詞的用法。動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞of的賓語。此題易錯選B，介詞除了but，except，in等之外，都不能跟表示陳述的that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。答案：D4_ the applicant wait outside the office?Yes，the manager is still on the phone.AWill BShallCMust DNeed解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句中表示征求對方意見“好不好，要不要”。答案：B5_ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.
4、ATaken BTakingCBeing taken DHaving been taken解析：句子缺少主語，由語境知此處為被動語態(tài)作主語，且沒有時間的先后順序，所以首先排除A、D兩項；B項表示主動，只能選C項。句意：對我這樣的普通人來說，被帶往國外去旅游可能就是一種榮幸。答案：C6_，a bird flew inside my room.AWindows are openBWindows openCWindows openedDWith windows are opened解析：考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。open表示開著的狀態(tài)。句意：一打開窗子，就有一只鳥飛進了我的房間。答案：B7Ill ne
5、ver forget the days_I lived together with the great scientist，_has a great effect on my life.Athat；which Bwhen；whichCwhich；that Dwhen；who解析：考查定語從句。第一個空when引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句修飾先行詞days；第二個空which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句修飾整個句子。答案：B8_that saw the trade between the two countries reach its highest point.ADuring the 1990s BTha
6、t it was in the 1990sCIt was the 1990s DIt was in the 1990s解析：此題考查強調(diào)句，強調(diào)了主語the 1990s。謂語動詞see此處表示“經(jīng)歷，(某時或某地)有發(fā)生”，常用時間和地點作主語。D項是易錯項，此題不是強調(diào)時間狀語，強調(diào)的是主語，介詞短語不能作主語。答案：C9Take some warm clothes with you just in case.It _ be cold at night this time of the year.Awill BcanCmust Dshould解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。此處can表示理論上的推測“一
7、年的這個時候的晚上天可能很冷”。答案：B10_ my mother cant pick up，I am expected to leave school greatly worries me.AIf BIf thatCThat DThat if解析：“That.greatly”是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，主語從句又是一個含有條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句。句意：如果媽媽病不見好轉(zhuǎn)就讓我退學(xué)這件事很令我擔(dān)憂。答案：D11. “It is strongly recommended，” added the firefighter during an interview on a fire accident
8、in a threestar hotel，“that nobody_back to your room to collect your belongings during a fire.”Agoes BwentCgo Dwill go解析：考查虛擬語氣。第二個引號中that引導(dǎo)的從句作recommend的賓語從句，因此用虛擬語氣should動詞原形，should可以省略。答案：C12I think it is a problem of time，not _ of ability.Aone BthatCthe one Da one解析：考查代詞的用法。此處用one表泛指“一個問題”。句意：我認(rèn)為
9、那是個時間的問題，而不是能力的問題。答案：A13Please watch quickly!I _ but I _ anything unusual.Awatched；have watchedBhave watched；am not seeingCwas watching；wasnt seeingDam watching；dont see解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。watch表示觀看的過程，進行時表示“正在看”；see指看的結(jié)果，表示“看見了，看清楚了”。答語句意：我正在看，可沒有看出有什么異常。答案：D14I would like to have some cigarette，if you dont
10、 mind._.ANo，youd better notBNot at all，anything you wantCThank you all the sameDYes，but not good解析：考查交際用語。實際情況為不介意。句意：你如果不介意的話，我想抽支煙。不介意的，你想做什么就做什么。答案：B15Your parents house wants _，Tom.Yes，it does.And it is also what I want to have _ for long.Ato be repaired；it repairedBrepairing；repairedCbeing repa
11、ired；to be repairedDrepairing；it repaired1A.taught BinformedCfollowed Dvisited解析：根據(jù)句中I might need glasses可知，這里指老師通知媽媽。答案：B2A.Until BAlthoughCIf DSince解析：根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示原因，用since。答案：D3A.pleasant BlastCurgent Deasy解析：根據(jù)句中wearing glasses at that time was social suicide可知，作者最不愿意做的事情就是戴眼鏡。答案：B4A.advice Brequ
12、estCinstruction Dwill解析：根據(jù)句中my mother took me to the glasses store可知，這與作者的意愿背道而馳。答案：D5A.fitted BcomfortedCimpressed Dfed解析：根據(jù)語境可知，作者配上了眼鏡。答案：A6A.threw BhatedCforgot Drepaired解析：根據(jù)句中didnt want to wear them可得出答案。答案：B7A.spirit BagreementChabit Dopinion解析：根據(jù)句中someone would always find them可推斷，作者養(yǎng)成了這樣的習(xí)慣
13、。答案：C8A.lost BburntCstolen Dchanged解析：根據(jù)句中find them可推斷，作者希望眼鏡丟掉。答案：A9A.Firstly BSuddenlyCActually DFinally解析：根據(jù)句中effectively losing them for good可知，最終作者把眼鏡拋棄了。答案：D10A.dirty BexpensiveCawful Dtiny解析：對作者來說，眼鏡是個令人討厭的東西。答案：C11A.unhappy BcalmCtired Dexcited解析：根據(jù)句中scolded me可知，媽媽很不高興。答案：A12A.put down Bfou
14、nd outCwrote down Dfigured out解析：根據(jù)that后面的內(nèi)容可知，這里指作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己喜歡的明星戴眼鏡。答案：B13A.stopped BadmittedCsuggested Dpracticed解析：根據(jù)句中began loving to wear them可知，作者再也不排斥眼鏡了。答案：A14A.study BinterestCstory Dlife解析：這里指作者講述的自己的故事。答案：C15A.meaningful BuselessCimportant Dhard解析：根據(jù)作者的經(jīng)歷可知，強迫孩子戴眼鏡是一件很難的事情。答案：D16A.feel Bappea
15、rCbehave Dshow解析：根據(jù)常識可知，戴眼鏡與其他不戴眼鏡的人看起來不同。答案：B17A.expression BresistanceCconfidence Djudgment解析：根據(jù)語境可知，父母應(yīng)該增強孩子對戴眼鏡的信心。答案：C18A.guide BthankCanswer Dcopy解析：根據(jù)作者的經(jīng)歷和常識可知，孩子們喜歡模仿他們的偶像。答案：D19A.warn BremindCpromise Dpersuade解析：句中their favorite singer or actor wears glasses是提醒孩子們的內(nèi)容。答案：B20A.end BboundaryC
16、corner Dsign解析：最終孩子們會發(fā)現(xiàn)戴眼鏡并不是世界末日，即孩子們變得喜歡戴眼鏡。答案：A三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Only after learning do you know what you do not know_5_Selfreflection is an important process in selfdirected learning.In Mandarin，it is pronounced“Xue Er Hou Zhi Bu Zu”Translatedit means that only after lear
17、ning do we know what we do not know.This lifelong learning attribute of selfreflection creates a sense of insufficiency and thus generates an inner need to learn.AThis lifelong learning attribute forces you to selfreflect.BProverbs about life learning and careerCContinue to learn in the journey of l
18、ifeDTherefore，we should never be tired of it.EThree persons walking one is bound to be my teacherFIn life，if we are to improve ourselves，learning is infinite.GLifelong learning attributes for career advancement答案：GCFDA四、短文改錯假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
2014屆高考英語一輪 Unit 4 Earthquakes指導(dǎo)活頁作業(yè) 新人教版必修1
