高中英語(yǔ)全程復(fù)習(xí)方略配套課件:Module4(外研版必修3).ppt

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1、,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,. 句式填空 1. 動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ) “ To have been caught in a sandstorm (遭遇沙塵暴) was a terrible experience, ”he said. 2. make+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(it作形式賓語(yǔ)) The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see (降低了能見度).,,,,,3. 動(dòng)詞不

2、定式作目的狀語(yǔ) To prevent it coming nearer (為了阻止它逼近), the government is planting trees. 4. cant help but不得不做 I cant help but feel (不得不感到) very concerned.,,,,,5. if+形容詞/副詞 The garbage is then taken away and, if possible (如果可能的話), recycled. 6. get sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事 The “Green” movement tries to get gover

3、nments to think seriously about (讓政府認(rèn)真思考) the environment and how to look after it.,,,,,,,. 教材設(shè)題 1. They are often ______ thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. A. very B. such C. so D. quite 【解析】選C。考查so. . . that. . . 句型。句意: 沙塵暴經(jīng)常很大以至于你看

4、不到太陽(yáng), 風(fēng)有時(shí)大到能移動(dòng)沙丘。,2. Sandstorms in China appear ______ in recent years as a result of “desertification”. A. increasing B. having increased C. to increase D. to have increased 【解析】選D??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處appear后面要跟動(dòng)詞不定式, 又根據(jù)in recent years可知increase這一動(dòng)作在最近的幾年已發(fā)生, 所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式。故選D。,3. ______ is dangerous

5、to be travelling during a sandstorm. A. This B. That C. What D. It 【解析】選D??疾閕t作形式主語(yǔ)。此處it作形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式即to be travelling during a sandstorm。,4. I ______ wonder what will happen. Which of the following is wrong? A. cant choose but B. cant help but C. cant but D. cant help 【解析】選D??疾?/p>

6、固定短語(yǔ)。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都表示“不得不”, 它們的用法一樣。 cant help表示“不能幫助, 禁不住”。句意: 我想知道將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。,5. There are laws that do not allow ______ too much coal. A. people burning B. to burn C. people to burn D. burn 【解析】選C??疾閍llow的用法。allow用于allow sb. to do sth. 或allow doing。由此可知選C。,1. There is no need to ______ yourself with

7、 this matter; were dealing with it. A. provide B. concern C. content D. present 【解析】選B??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。provide提供; concern關(guān)心, 使忙于; content使?jié)M足; present贈(zèng)送, 陳述。concern oneself with sth. 使自己關(guān)心某事。句意:你不用管這事了; 我們正在處理。根據(jù)句意可知選B。,2. ______ work has been done to prevent the water being polluted. A. A plenty of

8、B. A number of C. A mass of D. A great many 【解析】選C。a mass of可以修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞; a number of 和a great many只修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為plenty of, 題中的work為不可數(shù)名詞, 故選C項(xiàng)。,3. 完成句子 (1)與其他事情相比, 他更關(guān)心人們對(duì)他的看法。 Hes more concerned with what people think about him than anything else. (2)你在抱怨什么? What are you complaining about ?,

9、,,,,(3)我抱不動(dòng)你。 I havent the strength to carry you. (4)女性在護(hù)理行業(yè)中占大多數(shù)。 In the nursing profession, women are in the/a majority .,,,,,1. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______ you wishing they were that high. 2010安徽, 22 A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. lookin

10、g up to D. looking down upon,【解析】選C??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get rid of除去; get along with與相處, 進(jìn)展; look up to贊賞; look down upon輕視。句意: 不管你多么看低自己, 總有敬重你的人, 他們會(huì)希望像你一樣。,2. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? 2009湖北, 21 A. look around B. look into C. look up D. lo

11、ok through 【解析】選D。考查look動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look around環(huán)顧四周; look into調(diào)查; look up仰視, 好轉(zhuǎn), 查閱; look through瀏覽。句意: 你愿意幫我瀏覽這份文件看看是否有明顯的錯(cuò)誤嗎?,3. Im still working on my project. Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is ______ . 2008江蘇, 31 A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out,【解析】選A。run out用完; go out

12、出去; give out放出, 發(fā)出, 分發(fā), 精疲力竭, (指發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)等)停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn), 宣布; lose out不成功, 受損失。句意: 我仍在做我的工程。你將超過限制的時(shí)間。時(shí)間快要用完了。干擾項(xiàng)是C。give out表示“用完”時(shí), 一般表示身體的力氣、設(shè)備、物資等用完。run out可表示金錢、時(shí)間等用完。,4. Many parents are afraid that their children are ______ so they wont let them post their personal information on the Internet. A. taken in

13、 B. taken up C. taken on D. taken off 【解析】選A。句意:很多父母擔(dān)心孩子受騙, 所以不讓他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上發(fā)布個(gè)人信息。take sb. in“欺騙某人”; take up“開始從事, 占有”; take on“雇用, 呈現(xiàn)”; take off“起飛, 脫掉”。,1. There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______ . 2010江西, 32 A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being dis

14、covered,【解析】選B??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式表示目的。句意: 有很多優(yōu)秀的演員在外面等著被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處需要用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。此處just waiting to be discovered相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句who were waiting to be discovered。由此可知, discover與其邏輯主語(yǔ)talented actors之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 所以用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。,2. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes. ______ , Im going to visit some hom

15、es for the old in the city. 2008安徽, 32 A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible,【解析】選D。if ever如果有的話; if busy如果忙的話; if anything用以表達(dá)無把握的看法, 或用于否定的話語(yǔ)之后, 表示所說的是反話; if possible如果可能的話。句意: 你對(duì)即將到來的假期制訂好計(jì)劃了嗎?是的, 如果可能的話, 我將去拜訪市里的養(yǎng)老院。根據(jù)句意可知選D。,Desertification is a long ______ that takes pl

16、ace when climate changes and people cut down trees limitlessly. A. way B. process C. period D. progress 【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。way方式, 方法; process過程; period時(shí)期; progress進(jìn)步。句意:沙漠化是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過程, 它發(fā)生在氣候變化和人們無節(jié)制地砍伐樹木時(shí)。,. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 frighten, desert, process, strength, pollute, concern, complain, protect, absolu

17、te, forecast 1. There was a total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible. 2. This latest development has further strengthened my determination to leave. 3. He complained to the waiter that his meal was cold. 4. I make the decisions as far as finance is concerned .,,,,,,,,,,5. There

18、 is a frightening possibility that a war may break out between the two countries. 6. Large areas of land, usually in a hot region have become desert because of desertification . 7. The level of pollution in the river was falling. 8. We all think its absolutely impossible. 9. He wore a thick overcoat

19、 as a protection against the bitter cold. 10. According to the weather forecast it will be sunny tomorrow.,,,,,,,,,,,,,. 完成句子 1. 遇到雷暴天氣是很嚇人的。 To be caught in a thunderstorm is frightening. 2. 中國(guó)的房?jī)r(jià)在最近幾年好像增長(zhǎng)了。 The house price in China appears to have increased in the recent years. 3. 為了阻止我與湯姆結(jié)婚, 我的父母

20、用了很多辦法。 To prevent me from marrying Tom , my parents tried a lot of ways.,,,,,,,4. 他只好做這件事了。 He cant choose/help but do it. 5. 工人們什么都不做, 只是喝茶聊天。 The workers do nothing but drink tea and talk to each other. 6. 我們需要保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。 我完全同意。 We need to protect our environment. I couldnt agree more .,,,,,,,7. 如果可

21、能的話, 我們將去歐洲度假。 If possible , well go on a holiday in Europe. 8. 如果地球上的淡水用完了, 我們?cè)撛趺崔k? If the fresh water on the earth gave out , what would we do? 9. 我一直在瀏覽你的烹飪書。 Ive just been looking through your cookbooks. 10. 魚通過鰓攝取氧氣。 Fish take in oxygen through their gills.,,,,,,,,,. 單項(xiàng)填空 1. The building around

22、 the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ______ the matter. 2011嘉興模擬 A. looking up B. looking out C. looking into D. looking through 【解析】選C??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look up 查詢, 查找, 向上看, 看得起; look out 當(dāng)心, 注意, 警惕, 朝外看; look into 調(diào)查; look through瀏覽。句意: 街角的那座大樓昨晚著火了。警察們正在調(diào)查此事。,2. What most teenagers

23、are ______ is not politics but entertainment and fashionable gadgets. A. warned of B. reminded of C. cared about D. concerned about 【解析】選D。考查固定短語(yǔ)。be warned of被警告; be reminded of被提醒; be concerned about擔(dān)心, 關(guān)心。句意: 大多數(shù)青少年關(guān)心的不是政治而是娛樂和時(shí)尚的小東西。此題的干擾項(xiàng)是C, 若選C, 要把題干中的are去掉。,3. Whats the matter with you?

24、 After the long walk, my legs ______ and I couldnt go any further. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave up 【解析】選A??疾間ive動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。give out發(fā)出, 用完, 精疲力竭, 分發(fā), 宣布; give off發(fā)出; give in屈服; give up放棄。句意: 你怎么啦?走了這么長(zhǎng)的路, 我的腿軟了, 不能再走了。,4. Some plants can ______ carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)we breathe out and gi

25、ve oxygen to us. 2011海口模擬 A. take out B. take off C. take up D. take in 【解析】選D。句意:一些植物可以吸收我們呼出的二氧化碳, 而給我們提供氧氣。take in“吸收”符合題意。take out“帶出”; take off“起飛; 脫掉”; take up“占據(jù); 從事”。,5. Where is George? He said he would meet me here at 3 oclock. He seems ______ with Mr. Brown in the office. A. to talk

26、 B. to have talked C. to be talking D. to be talked 【解析】選C??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式的形式。句意: 喬治在哪兒?他說三點(diǎn)鐘在這兒見我的。他好像正與布朗先生在辦公室談話。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知talk這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生, 所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行式。,【方法技巧】 如何判斷動(dòng)詞不定式的形式 動(dòng)詞不定式的形式有以下幾種: 不定式的一般式即“to + 動(dòng)詞原形”與“to be + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”, 前者表示主動(dòng), 后者表示被動(dòng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)此動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)或幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生, 或在其之后發(fā)生。不定式的進(jìn)行式即“to be + 動(dòng)詞的ing形

27、式”, 表示主動(dòng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)此動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。不定式的完成式即“to have + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”與“to + have been + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。 前者表示主動(dòng), 后者表示被動(dòng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)此動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。例如:,She invited me to go to her home. 她邀請(qǐng)我去她家。(發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之后) Id like to be told your real name. 我希望被告知你的真實(shí)姓名。(發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之后且與主語(yǔ)I是被動(dòng)關(guān)系) He pretended to be studying when the teacher came in

28、. 當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時(shí), 他假裝正在學(xué)習(xí)。(與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生),,,,They seem to have known about what happened. 他們好像已經(jīng)知道了發(fā)生的事情。(發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前) The report is said to have been published. 據(jù)說這篇報(bào)道已經(jīng)發(fā)表了。(發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前且與主語(yǔ)The report之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系),,,6. When the children heard the ______ story, they were ______ half to death. A. scary; frightening B. f

29、rightening; scared C. scared; scary D. frightened; frightening 【解析】選B??疾樾稳菰~。句意: 孩子們聽到這個(gè)令人害怕的故事時(shí), 他們嚇得半死。scary與 frightening表示“令人害怕的”, scared與frightened指人的內(nèi)心是害怕的。根據(jù)句意以及這幾個(gè)詞的用法可知選B。,7. It is beyond my ______ to search the murderers house, for I havent got permission from my superior. A. ability

30、B. force C. power D. strength 【解析】選C??疾槊~辨析以及固定搭配。beyond ones power超出某人的權(quán)力。句意: 我沒有權(quán)力搜罪犯的家, 因?yàn)槲覜]有上級(jí)的許可。,8. The girl seldom, if ______ , turned to her brother for protection. 2011泉州模擬 A. possible B. ever C. not D. any 【解析】選B??疾閕f構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)。if possible如果可能的話; if ever如果曾經(jīng)有的話; if not如果不; if any如果有一些的

31、話。句意: 這個(gè)女孩很少向她的哥哥尋求保護(hù)。if ever經(jīng)常與seldom連用, 表示“很少”。,9. The ______ of people seem to prefer TV to radio. A. most B. majority C. average D. common 【解析】選B。考查詞義辨析。句意:大多數(shù)人似乎喜歡看電視而不愿聽收音機(jī)。most of表大多數(shù)時(shí), 前面不加the。the majority of 大多數(shù)。,10. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes th

32、at we took ______ pictures of them. A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of 【解析】選B。many of中的許多; masses of 大量的, 修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞; the number of的數(shù)量; a large amount of大量的, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞。,11. Your articles too longplease ______ it down to 1, 000 words. A. cut B. put C. break D. ta

33、ke 【解析】選A??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。cut down砍倒, 減少, 降低; put down放下, 記下, 鎮(zhèn)壓; break down 出故障, 分解; take down拿下, 記下。句意: 你的文章太長(zhǎng)了請(qǐng)把它減少到 1 000字。,12. All the tourists ______ about the bad service in that restaurant. 2011北京模擬 A. explained B. expressed C. promoted D. complained 【解析】選D。句意:所有的游客都抱怨那家餐館的劣質(zhì)服務(wù)。explain解釋; expre

34、ss表達(dá); promote推進(jìn), 提升; complain抱怨。,13. Changes occur in the body because of the ______ of aging. A. progress B. preparation C. process D. protest 【解析】選C??疾槊~辨析。progress進(jìn)步; preparation準(zhǔn)備; process過程; protest抗議。句意: 由于變老的過程, 身體會(huì)發(fā)生變化。,14. The teachers and students are talking in a relaxing ______ .

35、A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon 【解析】選A??疾槊~辨析。atmosphere大氣, 氣氛; state政府, 州, 狀態(tài); situation情景, 局勢(shì); phenomenon現(xiàn)象。句意: 師生在一種輕松的氛圍中交談。,15. Much sorted waste is waiting ______ in the chemical plant. A. to recycle B. to be recycled C. recycled D. recycling 【解析】選B。句意:在這家化工廠很多分

36、類的垃圾等著被回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。另外, recycle與主語(yǔ)waste之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系, 所以用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選B。,【舉一反三】 ______ in public can be embarrassing. A. To stare at B. Stare at C. To be stared at D. Staring at 【解析】選C。句意:在公共場(chǎng)合被人盯著看是令人尷尬的事情。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 此處缺少主語(yǔ), 所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式或v.-ing形式。又根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)式being stared at/to be stare

37、d at。故選C。,. 完形填空 My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for hours on almost any topic and hold your 1 in the process. I thought there was nothing he wasnt 2 to do.,A few days before my younger brothers 7th birthday, Dad planned to assemble(裝配) a new 3 as

38、a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of 4 the instructions, Dad was still unable to 5 the new bike together. Later he 6 the paper of instructions, 7 up his tool box, and decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra 8 to have it correctly assembled there. 9 an idea

39、came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who cut our grassland. “Lovett, have you ever assembled a boys bicycle? ”,As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the 10 . Lovett handed it back to him, saying, “No, thanks. I cant read. When you cant read, you have to 11 . ”

40、Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was 12 assembled, with no 13 parts remaining. Dad shook Lovetts hand, patted him on the back, thanked him, and hid the bike. On the night after my brother received his shiny new gift, Dad announced at the family dinner table what had happened several day

41、s earlier. He took great 14 in telling it over and over againhe used it as an example of thinking.,He did not prefer illiteracy(文盲), but strongly taught us to use our 15 . The joke was on my father, 16 he was able to turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even more after that incident. I also

42、 gained a new 17 for Lovett. To me he had 18 been the old yard man who didnt say much, but after that day, he seemed to 19 broader, even walk taller. Its amazing what a real nod of 20 can do to lift people up.,【文章大意】作者的父親有一次裝配一輛小自行車, 仔細(xì)看了說明書后, 卻沒有裝配好。然后就讓一個(gè)園丁來裝配這輛自行車。目不識(shí)丁的園丁卻把自行車安裝好了。這使作者的父親深有所悟。,1.

43、 A. attention B. belief C. view D. breath 【解析】選A。hold ones attention/breath吸引某人的注意力/屏住呼吸; hold a/the belief/view認(rèn)為。句意: 幾乎關(guān)于任何話題他都能辯論或討論幾個(gè)小時(shí), 并且能在這個(gè)過程中吸引你的注意力。 2. A. willing B. lucky C. able D. sure 【解析】選C。be willing/lucky/able/sure to do sth. 愿意/幸運(yùn)地/能/一定做某事。此處指“我”認(rèn)為父親什么事都能做, 這句話與下文敘

44、述的事情形成對(duì)比。,3. A. toy B. bicycle C. computer D. boat 【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文的Dad was still unable to 5 the new bike together. 可知。 4. A. reading B. reviewing C. examining D. searching 【解析】選A。read the instructions看說明書。 5. A. bring B. get C. put D. join 【解析】選C。put. . . together裝配。根據(jù)上下文可知此處指父親不能把自行

45、車裝配起來。,6. A. folded up B. looked through C. turned to D. devoted to 【解析】選A。fold up折疊; look through瀏覽; turn to轉(zhuǎn)向; devote to致力于。根據(jù)本句中的后半部分. . . decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra 8 to have it correctly assembled there. 可知父親折疊好說明書, 打算不自己裝配這輛自行車了。,7. A. brought B.

46、added C. set D. picked 【解析】選D。bring up撫養(yǎng), 提出; add up加起來; set up建立; pick up拾起, 撿起, 收聽, 接人, 學(xué)得。此處指父親拾起工具箱。 8. A. money B. effort C. service D. tax 【解析】選A。此處指父親打算多付一些錢讓別人給裝配自行車。,9. A. Thus B. Then C. Since D. Though 【解析】選B。句意: 當(dāng)他喊Lovett時(shí), 這時(shí)有了一個(gè)主意。 10. A. tools B. notes C. orders

47、 D. instructions 【解析】選D。根據(jù)Lovett說的話中的I cant read. 以及上下文可知: 父親遞給他說明書。,11. A. exchange B. admit C. learn D. think 【解析】選D。句意: 你不能讀時(shí), 就得思考。另外, 根據(jù)下一段的he used it as an example of thinking也可知此處選D。 12. A. partly B. fully C. hardly D. largely 【解析】選B。根據(jù)with no 13 parts remaining可知此處指自行車完全裝配好。f

48、ully完全地。,13. A. separate B. different C. major D. spare 【解析】選D。spare空閑的, 多余的。with no spare parts remaining沒有留下多余的部件。 14. A. delight B. action C. care D. risk 【解析】選A。take delight in對(duì)很高興; take action in在采取行動(dòng); take care of 照顧; take risk in在冒險(xiǎn)。此處指父親很高興地一遍又一遍地講這件事。,15. A. resources B. kno

49、wledge C. heads D. hands 【解析】選C。use ones head(s)動(dòng)腦子。 16. A. so B. or C. but D. and 【解析】選C。句意: 這個(gè)笑話是出在父親身上, 但他卻把這個(gè)笑話作為學(xué)習(xí)的工具。 17. A. reward B. regards C. relief D. respect 【解析】選D。reward報(bào)酬; regards問候; relief欣慰; respect尊敬。此處指“我”開始尊敬Lovett了。,18. A. never B. always C. ever D. seldo

50、m 【解析】選B。此處指在這件事之前作者總是認(rèn)為L(zhǎng)ovett是一個(gè)默默無聞的老人。 19. A. show B. smile C. care D. earn 【解析】選B。smile broader笑得燦爛, walk taller走路挺直腰板。 20. A. approval B. agreement C. affection D. altitude 【解析】選A。a real nod of approva1贊同。句意: 贊同能使人精神振作起來, 這是令人吃驚的。,. 短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10

51、處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。,刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。,1. 【解析】第一句中把wanting改為 wanted。此處應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2. 【解析】第二句中把being改為be。用法為be eager to do sth. 。 3. 【解析】第五句中去掉the。Hebei Province是一個(gè)專有名

52、詞, 其前不用定冠詞the。 4. 【解析】第六句中把in改為from。“從畢業(yè)”應(yīng)用graduate from. . . 。 5. 【解析】第七句中把第一個(gè)good改為well。副詞well作狀語(yǔ)。,6. 【解析】第七句中把especial改為especially。副詞especially作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞good。 7. 【解析】第八句中把doing改為do。此處do與前面的read為并列關(guān)系。 8. 【解析】第九句中把Beside改為Besides。此處副詞Besides表示“此外; 而且”。 9. 【解析】第十一句中把As改為It。It作形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的that引導(dǎo)的從句。

53、 10. 【解析】第十一句中Ill后面加be。will后面加動(dòng)詞原形。,. 書面表達(dá) 新課程實(shí)施以來, 山東省率先取締了晚課, 你所在的班級(jí)學(xué)生對(duì)是否取消晚課展開了一次討論。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下面的討論內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文, 并發(fā)表自己的看法。,注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右, 開頭已寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)); 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。 Recently, our class have held a heated discussion about whether evening classes should be cancelled. _____________ ___________

54、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,【參考范文】 Recently, our class have held a heated discussion about whether evening classes should be cancelled. Opinions vary from person to person. Some

55、of them are in favour of the idea that the evening classes should be cancelled. Firstly, cancelling evening classes means they have more time for autonomous learning and resting. Besides, students will have more time to develop their hobbies such as reading, drawing and so on.,However, others object

56、 to this idea. They think studying at school may lead to high study efficiency. Whats more, the problems existing in study can be coped with as soon as possible by means of communicating with teachers and cooperating with classmates. I prefer studying at home because Im willing to form the habit o

57、f being independent and Im inclined to arrange study time myself.,. 情景對(duì)話 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 2011蘭州模擬 Hi, Mike. Havent seen you for ages! How are you doing? Im busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I often play some sports. 1 Like tennis, running and golf.,Golf

58、? Thats also my favorite game. 2 I usually play about once a month. What about you, Susan? I play every Sunday, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday. 3 The Country Club. Do you know it? 4 Thats great! So you know the place?,Yes, of course. Youre going to play next Sunday, I suppose

59、. Let me see. . . 5 Oh, Id love to. What time shall we meet? Lets meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the afternoon. OK. See you then.,A. Youre kidding. B. How often do you play it? C. Who do you play for? D. Like what? E. We can play together. F. Where do you often go to play golf? G. Yes, I was the

60、re once. 答案:15. DBFGE,. 單詞拼寫 1. There was a total agreement to start the peace process(進(jìn)程,過程) as soon as possible. 2. This latest development has further strengthened(加強(qiáng),強(qiáng)化) my determination to leave. 3. He complained(抱怨) to the waiter that his meal was cold. 4. I make the decisions as far as financ

61、e is concerned(與有關(guān)).,,,,,,,,,5. There is a frightening(可怕的) possibility that a war may break out between the two countries. 6. Large areas of land, usually in a hot region, have become desert because of desertification(沙漠化). 7. The level of pollution(污染) in the river was falling. 8. We all think its

62、 absolutely(絕對(duì)地,完全地) impossible. 9. He wore a thick overcoat as a protection(保護(hù)) against the bitter cold. 10. According to the weather forecast(預(yù)報(bào)) it will be sunny tomorrow.,,,,,,,,,,,,,. 完成句子 1. 遇到雷暴天氣是很嚇人的。 To be caught in a thunderstorm is frightening. 2. 中國(guó)的房?jī)r(jià)在最近幾年好像增長(zhǎng)了。 The house price in Chin

63、a appears to have increased in the recent years. 3. 為了阻止我與湯姆結(jié)婚, 我的父母用了很多辦法。 To prevent me from marrying Tom , my parents tried a lot of ways.,,,,,,,4. 他只好做這件事了。 He cant choose/help but do it. 5. 工人們什么都不做, 只是喝茶聊天。 The workers do nothing but drink tea and talk to each other. 6. 我們需要保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。 我完全同意。 We

64、need to protect our environment. I couldnt agree more .,,,,,,,7. 如果可能的話, 我們將去歐洲度假。 If possible , well go on a holiday in Europe. 8. 如果地球上的淡水用完了,我們?cè)撛趺崔k? If the fresh water on the earth gave out , what would we do? 9我一直在瀏覽你的烹飪書。 Ive just been looking through your cookbooks. 10. 魚通過鰓攝取氧氣。 Fish take in

65、oxygen through their gills.,,,,,,,,,. 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí) 1. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _____ the matter. 2011咸陽(yáng)模擬 A. looking up B. looking out C. looking into D. looking through 【解析】選C??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look up 查詢, 查找,向上看,看得起; look out 當(dāng)心,注意,警惕,朝外看;look into 調(diào)查; loo

66、k through瀏覽。句意: 街角的那座大樓昨晚著火了。警察們正在調(diào)查此事。,2. What most teenagers are _____ is not politics but entertainment and fashionable gadgets. A. warned of B. reminded of C. cared about D. concerned about 【解析】選D??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。be warned of被警告; be reminded of被提醒; be concerned about擔(dān)心, 關(guān)心。句意: 大多數(shù)青少年關(guān)心的不是政治而是娛樂和時(shí)尚的小東西。此題的干擾項(xiàng)是C, 若選C, 要把題干中的are去掉。,3. Whats the matter with you? After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldnt go any further. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave up 【解析】選A??疾間

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