(江蘇專用)高考英語(yǔ) 考前總動(dòng)員 單選題專練(六)
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1、 第二章 補(bǔ)全省略成分 △點(diǎn)撥△ 省略句很容易影響學(xué)生對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確把握。典型的省略句有:不定式的省略、狀語(yǔ)從句的省略、句子謂語(yǔ)的省略、主謂語(yǔ)的省略及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的省略等。解答此類題的較好方法是“補(bǔ)全法”。句子結(jié)構(gòu)補(bǔ)充完整后,干擾因素也就隨之消失,答案也就容易判斷了。 △訓(xùn)練△ 得分:________ 1.—Four? A little ________,say,a quarter to four, OK? —All right. A. less B. more C. later D.
2、earlier 2.The Smiths are rich and they have three cars, one a Toyota, ________ Land Rover of the latest. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others 3.I will spend as much as I ________ the lessons. A. can go over B. can to go over C.
3、can going over D. go 4.The young student did what he could ________ the examinations. A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed 5.Now foreigners are looking forward as much to coming to China as some Chinese are to ________ abroad. A. go
4、 B. have gone C. having gone D. going 6.The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 7.When first ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introd
5、ucing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 8.________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared 9.Be careful when ________ the TV set. A. to check
6、 B. checking C. checked D. check 10.Children must be taught to act with good manners when ________. A. speaking to B. spoken to C. are speaking D. spoken of 11.Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked
7、 B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 12.Cold chicken is delicious when ________ with salad. A. to eat B. eaten C. to be eaten D. eating 13.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ________, refusing them when they turn to hi
8、m. A. if never B. if ever C .if not D. if any 14.Her pronunciation is as good as, if ________ than, her teacher’s. A. no better B. not better C. no good D. not good 15.If carefully ________, the experiment will be successful.
9、 A. do B. does C. done D. doing 16.In the month, he earned as much as, if ________ than,$40,000. A. no more B. not more C. no much D. not much 17.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
10、 —Not at all.________. A. I’ve no time B .I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be happy to 18.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen
11、 D. to see 19.My brother, who is a middle school student, although ________ from smoking, has fallen into the bad habit of drinking. A. stopping B. stopped C. has stopped D. to be stopped 20.—Why did you take a taxi? —I ________.I was late. A. have to
12、 B. have to do C. had to D. had to be done 21.The students, if well ________, will be able to pass the driving test without much difficulties. A. preparing B. to prepare C. prepared D. prepare 22.Although ________ in the city, ________ he
13、knows a lot about farming. A. lived;but B. brought up;but C. works;不填 D. born;yet 23.He is taller than he ________. A. used B. used to be C. used to D. used to do 24.Why didn’t you attend the meetin
14、g yesterday? You were ________. A. told B. told to C. telling to D. to tell 25.I would mend your radio, but I don’t know ________. A. how to do B. how to C. what D. what to 26.We should like Jane to get a good degree, but we
15、don’t really expect ________. A. to B. her to C. to her D. her 27.—You should have said goodbye to her before you left. —I meant ________, but when the meeting was over I couldn’t find her anywhere. A. to do B. to have C. doing
16、 D. doing so 28.—Did you help her out? —I ________,but I didn’t. A. ought B. ought to C. ought to have D. have 29.If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If ________, ________. A. not;not B. no;no C .not;no D. no;not 30.He is often
17、 listened ________ English songs, but this time we had him ________ a Russian song. A. to sing;sing B. to sing;to sing C. sing;to sing D. to sing;sing 【參考答案及解析】 1.答案:D [say是“例如”的意思,由a quarter to four可知,空白處應(yīng)填“更早一點(diǎn)”,故選D。] 2.答案:D [the others表示其它的兩輛車,
18、相當(dāng)于the other two cars。the other表示兩輛車中的另一輛;another表示三者或三者以上的一輛。] 3.答案:C [把這句話寫完整就是:I will spend as much as I can spend in going over the lessons.。] 4.答案:B [could后省略了do,不定式表目的。] 5.答案:D [這是一個(gè)省略句,補(bǔ)全為...some Chinese are looking forward to going abroad。] 6.答案:D [once后省略了it is,故選D。] 7.答案:B [when后省略了th
19、ey were,故選B。] 8.答案:D [when后面省略了it is,故選D。] 9.答案:B [when后省略了you are,故選B。] 10.答案:B [when后省略了they are,選B是表示“別人對(duì)他們說話時(shí)”。] 11.答案:C [though后省略了they are,故選C。過去分詞一般不跟賓語(yǔ),便可排除A;名詞lack后才可接of,所以排除B;D項(xiàng)中的lacked改為lacking就可選了。] 12.答案:B [when后省略了it is,故選B。] 13.答案:B [if ever表示“就算曾經(jīng)(拒絕)過”,if not表示“如果沒有的話”,if any表
20、示“如果有的話”。] 14.答案:B [not better than相當(dāng)于her pronunciation isn’t better than,意為“不好于……”。] 15.答案:C [if后省略了it is,故選C。] 16.答案:B [not more than相當(dāng)于he didn’t earn more than。意為“不多于……”。] 17.答案:D [I’d be happy to后省略了look after your cat。] 18.答案:D [不定式表目的或?qū)?lái)。] 19.答案:B [although后省略了he was,故選B。] 20.答案:C [had
21、to后省略了take a taxi。] 21.答案:C [if后省略了they are,若選A,well應(yīng)放在preparing后才行。] 22.答案:D [although后省略了he was。although一般不與but連用,故排除A、B;若選C,works前加he或者將works改為working才正確。] 23.答案:B [有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù),可以保留to 而將to后面的動(dòng)詞省掉,但其后是be或have時(shí)一般不省。] 24.答案:B [為了避免重復(fù),to后面的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)attend the meeting可以省略,但to要保留。] 25.答案:B [how to后省略了mend
22、 your radio。若選A,do后加it才正確。] 26.答案:B [to后省略了get a good degree。] 27.答案:B [to have后省略了said goodbye to her,表示“我本打算跟她道別的,但……”。] 28.答案:C [ought to have后面省略了helped her out,是“我本應(yīng)該幫她”之意。] 29.答案:A [后一句補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為:If it is not fine, we’ll not go.。] 30.答案:A [第一個(gè)to是介詞,是listen to短語(yǔ),第二個(gè)to是不定式符號(hào),感官動(dòng)詞listen to是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其后作主補(bǔ)的不定式要加上to。]
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