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1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第 四 課 時(shí) Section B (1a1d) 浙 江 地 區(qū) by的用法介詞,意為“在 旁邊”。介詞,意為“到 時(shí)(為止);不遲于” ,其后常接表示時(shí)間的名詞或短語。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點(diǎn)之前我必須回家。介詞,與表示交通工具的名詞連用,意為“乘 ;騎 ”。介詞,意為“沿;位于;從旁邊經(jīng)過” ,表示移動(dòng)方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經(jīng)過,沒有注意到我。介詞,
2、意為“由;靠” ,表示方法、手段。eg:I learn English by listening to the radio.我通過聽收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)英語。 leave的用法動(dòng)詞,意為“離開;留下”。常用短語:leave for.動(dòng)身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨(dú)留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要?jiǎng)由砣ヌ旖颉?dòng)詞,意為“忘記”。常用短語:leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達(dá)” ,后常接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)副詞如home, here, there等時(shí), to要省略。【拓展】英語中表示“到達(dá)
3、”的還有:arrive at小地點(diǎn)arrive in大地點(diǎn)reach地點(diǎn)名詞 realize動(dòng)詞,意為“理解;領(lǐng)會(huì);認(rèn)識(shí)到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識(shí)到他的書包在家里。make ones way to.在去 的路上have a look看一看 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.You can improve your English _ practicing more.A by B with C of D in( )2.Her mother goes to work _ bus every morning.A by B at C on D in(
4、)3.When will the plane _ Shanghai?Sorry, I dont know.A get B arrive at C reach D arriveAAC ( )4.Im sorry, Mr Li.I _ my English homework at home.Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow.A left; to bring B forgot; to takeC lost; to bring D forgot; take( )5.Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly _ that I
5、 took the wrong book.A allowed B replied C understood D realizedAD 二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6 Mum _(wait) for me when I arrived there.7 What _they _(talk) about when the teacher came in?8 Tom and I _(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.9 Peter was reading a report when I _ (call) him.10 _ the
6、y _(have ) a meeting at 4 p m.yesterday afternoon?11 What are you doing?Im here waiting for my sister _(get) her bag.12 What _(happen) to your brother?He fell off his bike and hurt his arms. 13 Julia _(do) her homework while her mother _ (cook) was waitingwere talkingwere playing calledWere having t
7、o gethappenedwas doing was cooking 三、語法填空。Sam is a middle school student.I think he is a shy boy 14._ he hardly speaks.We became good friends last November.One day 15._ I went out of the classroom, I saw Sam 16._ (walk) home with his books in his hands.At that time, two little boys ran up and knocke
8、d 17._ down.Then they ran away as 18._ (quick) as possible.Sams glasses went flying.I ran to pick up the glasses and 19._ (give) them to him.He thanked me.And then I helped him pick up his books and asked him 20._ he lived.I found we lived near each other.We talked about our 21._ (hobby) on our way home.He liked reading and playing basketball.I also enjoyed 22._ (play) basketball.After that we often went to school and played basketball together.The more I get 23. _(know) him, the more I like him. becausewhen walkinghim quickly gavewherehobbies playingto know