河南省焦作市許衡實驗學(xué)校九年級英語《被動語態(tài)》教案人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、河南省焦作市許衡實驗學(xué)校九年級英語被動語態(tài)教案 人教新目標(biāo)版主動句轉(zhuǎn)被動句1 His mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.答案1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his

2、 mother).2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be let down.6 The child w as named tom.以上幾個例子都是從語法書摘抄的。代表了幾種不同形式的被動變法。12是不同的動賓短語中賓語變被動;3是一般句子變被動;4是情態(tài)動詞變被動;5是不定式變被動;6是主一 動一賓一補結(jié)構(gòu)的主動句變被動。把下列句

3、子變成被動語態(tài)1. We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the

4、children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子變成主動語態(tài)13. panish is spoken in South Ameri

5、ca.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用動詞的正確時態(tài)

6、填空Our desks and chairs (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers also(make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth(make) from it. Many people(burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood(be) i mportant in our everyday life. Where wood(come) from? It(take) from treeswhich(grow) in

7、the mountains.you(know) how it(get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees (cut) down when they (grow) big enough. Then their branches (cut) off, and logs (make).These heavy logs (put) together in different ways and (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them(float 使漂流)down the smal

8、l rivers and others (carry) down on trains. Big trees(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones(must, plant) so that we always (can,have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they always(may, cover) with growing trees.翻譯1 .The shirt washes well.2 . The shirt is be

9、ing washed now.3 . The door won t lock.4 . The shop is closed now.5 . The room is filled with smoke.6 . It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7 .臺灣屬于中國.8 .韓寒的書很暢銷.9 .這錄音機不轉(zhuǎn).10 .火災(zāi)是怎樣發(fā)生的?11 .這個問題值得討論.12 .這種布摸起來很柔軟.選擇正確答案1. When I got to his office, I that he out.A. told, had been B. was t

10、old, wasC. had told, was D. was told, had been2. The vegetables didn t taste very good. They for too long.A. cooked B. were cookedC. had cooked D. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war in 1937 and it eight years.A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, lastedC. break out, lasted D. broke out, was laste

11、d4. She was heard A an English song.A. to sing B. singC. sang D. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy.A. be carried B. carryC. carried D. be carrying6. The police found that the house and a lot of thingsA. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has been stolenC. had been broken

12、into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have used B. used C. be used D. use8. John has never dre amt of.A. taken to Athens B. taking to AthensC. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens9. Nobody likes.A. laughed at B. laughing

13、atC. being laughed at D. being laughed10. The bridge will be completed next year.A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building11. It is said that tigers.in Asia year after year.A. are being disappeared B. are disappearingC. will be disappeared D. will disappear12. I m going to Wuhan tomorrow

14、. Do you have anythingto your mother?A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried about D. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology so fast.A. is developed B. is being dev elopedC

15、. has been developed D. will developed15. I won t go to the party unless.A. invited B. being invitedC. be invited D. inviting16. The problem last week is very important.A. was discussed B. discussedC. being discussed D. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from.A. be endangered B. endangeringC

16、. being endangered D. endangered18. There are no rivers out of the Dead Sea.A. flowed B. flowingC. being flowed D. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboofor pandas to feed on.A. left B. leaving C. leave D. be left20. All the preparations for the task, and we are ready to st

17、art.A. completed B. completeC. had been completed D. have been completed練習(xí)題1)It is said that a new robot by him in a few days.A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designed2)We are late. I expect the film by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) w

18、ould already have startedC) shall have already startedD) has already been started3) She will stop showing off if no notice of her.A) is takenB) takesC) will be takenD) has taken4) Diamond in Brazil in 1971.A) is foundB) has been foundC) was foundD) had been found5) “Have you movedsinto sthe new flat

19、? ” Not yet. The roomA) has been paintedB) is paintedC) paintsD) is being painted6) My pictures until ne xt Friday.A) wont developB) arent developedC) dont developD) won t be developed7) Tim since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployedB) was unemployedC) has been unemployedD) has une

20、mployed8) A great number of colleges and universities since 1949.A) has been establishB) have been establishedC) have establishedD) had been established9) Ill have to push the car to the side of the road because we if we leave ithere.A) would be finedB) will be finedC) will being finedD) will have b

21、een fined10) “two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A) They have been givenB) I have been givenC) I am givenD) They have given to me11) The subject of these lectures bythe lecture committee.A) is announcedB) have been announcedC) are announce

22、dD) has been announced12) I found an aspirin bottle dropped on the floor of Davids room.A) wasB) hadC) had beenD) is13)The goods when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloadingB) were just been unloadingC) had just unloadedD) were just being unloaded14) If one by pride, he will reject useful a

23、dvice and friendly assistance.A) overcomesB) is overcomeC) has been overcomeD) overcome15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them taken in the past.A) was notB) were notC) were not beingD) had not been16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now

24、sour.A) I smellB) it is smeltC) it smellsD) it is smelling17) After the race, the celebration began.A) had been wonB) is wonC) will be wonD)has been won18) He was here for a little while, but I dont knowswhereshe now.A) isB) wasC) had beenD) has been18) The young teacher has competent.A) been proved

25、 to beB) proved to beC) been provedD) proved being19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, photographically in March 1930.A) discoveredB) was discoveredC) by discoveryD) when discovered20) To get a better view of the stage,.A)our seats had to be changedB) our seats were changedC) we had

26、to change our seatsD) our seats were changed by us22) After synthetic, engineers had a better choice of material.A) createdB) has createdC) has been createdD) had been created23) I think much attention your pronunciation.A) must be paid toB) ought to be paid toC) must pay toD) should be paid to24) S

27、ince 1970, millions of enthusiasts Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.A) have takenB) have been takenC) have been takingD) have been taking25) I dont remember the chance to try this method.A)shavingsbeen given8) to have been givenC)shavingsgivenD) to have given26) We could ask

28、someone to do the work privately without it.A) knowB) be knownC) being knownD) to be known27) The construction of the laboratory by the end of next month.A) must be completedB) must have been completedC) will be completingD) will have been completing28) They would tell how the African on a ship to a

29、n. American port.A) was broughtB) could have been broughtC) had been broughtD) was to be brought29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses to Peter.A) is belonged toB) belongedC) belongsD) is belonging30) Negotiation again with Moscowtomorrow, a great event will be discussed then. A) is to

30、be openedB) is on the point of openingC) is going to openD)opens31) The reason for all the changes being made to us yet.A) has not explainedB) has not been explainedC) did not explainedD) were not explained32) Experiments in the photography of moving objects in both the United States and Europe well

31、 before 1900.A) were conductingB)were conductedC) had been conductedD) had conducted33) When he turned the corner, he found himself by a man in black.A) tailedB) been tailedC) was tailedD) had been tailed34) A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination at this moment.A) is interviewingB) b

32、eing interviewedC) is being interviewedD) interviewing35) As we approached the work site, the workers were seen the new house.A) buildingB) buildC) builtD) to build36) As we know, all the regulations in school.A) must keep toB) must be keptC) must keepD) must be kept up37) The composition any more.A

33、) need not to be correctedB) doesnt need to be correctedC) doesnt need be correctedD) need not correct38) The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterdayA) to be robbedB) to have keen robbedC) robbedD)shavingsbeen robbed39) Hurry up, or the tickets out by the time we get ther

34、e.A) will have soldB) will sellC) have soldD) will have been sold40) He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it A) was damagedB) should be damagedC) damagedD) would be damaged被動語態(tài)部分練習(xí)題答案:1)C 2)A 3)A 4)C 5)D 6)D 7)C 8)B 9)B 10)B11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)C 17)A 18)A 19)B20)B 21)C 22)D 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)C 27)A 28)C29)C 30)A 31)B 32)C 33)A 34)C 35)A 36)B 37)B38)B 39)D 40)B)9

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