《大學(xué)英語A》試卷

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1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請指正。 河南中醫(yī)學(xué)院 2013 至 2014學(xué)年第 1 學(xué)期 《大學(xué)英語A》試題 （供2013級本科各專業(yè)、中藥專升本專業(yè)使用） 學(xué)號： 姓名： 座號： 系別： 年級： 專業(yè)： 題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 總計 得分 總分合計人： 復(fù)核人：

2、 得分 評卷人 I. Spot Dictation Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks wi

3、th the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points) Passage 1 I began to learn English in junior middle school, about twenty years ago. At that time, I was happy to have a most (1)________ teacher who o

4、ften encouraged me to speak English in class. I often tried to chat with her in English (2)________ possible. As a result, my progress in English was so great that I stayed at the top of my class for a year and a half. While in senior middle school, I was (3)________ to continue to study English.

5、I often spoke English with my teacher and some of my good friends. Whats more, I kept several (4)________ in which I wrote lots of new words and expressions. During the college (5)________ exams, I answered all the questions very carefully, and my English score was the second highest among my classm

6、ates. Later, I was accepted into a key university, (6)________ in English. I gave all my time and (7)________ to my English study, but I still felt (8)________ sometimes, because there were many students in my class who were better than me. However, I always tried to seek every (9)________ to prac

7、tice English, listening to English (10)________, keeping a diary in English, and talking with foreign teachers. After I completed school, I chose to return to college to teach. I worked very hard and won many teaching honors. My students enjoyed my teaching very much and I feel proud of having lear

8、ned English as part of my life. It is learning English that has helped me to live a most meaningful life. 得分 評卷人 II. Understanding Long Conversations Directions: In this section you’ll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the ques

9、tions you hear. (10 points) Conversation 1 New words neighbourhood 街坊；街道；聚居區(qū) import 進(jìn)口 patio 天井 horizon 地平線 11. A. To have a good time. B. To visit a friend. C. To be close to the Nature. D. To show how poor people can be. 12. A. It was wonderful. B. It was too long. C. It

10、was terrible. D. It was too short. 13. A. A pond and lamps. B. A creek and patio. C. Dogs and stars. D. Dogs and a pond. 14. A. His family was very poor. B. It was terrible to be short of money. C. His family was very rich. D. It was terrible to live in the countryside. 15. A. Gla

11、d. B. Satisfied. C. Surprised. D. Proud. Conversation 2 New words senior 大學(xué)四年級學(xué)生 study up on（美）（非正式）對……仔細(xì)研究 sneaker（口語）橡皮底帆布鞋 16. A. She bought new clothes. B. She researched into the company. C. She read books about interviews. D. She discovered a secret. 17. A. She didnt k

12、now where the company was located. B. She forgot to bring her new clothes with her. C. She tried too hard to impress the interviewer. D. She lost her clothes before the interview. 18. A. A T-shirt. B. A nice shirt. C. A suit. D. A dress. 19. A. She thought her clothes were OK.

13、B. She lost her good clothes. C. She wanted to impress with herself. D. She intended to start right away. 20. A. She will wear a suit. B. She will wear jeans. C. She will wear casual clothes. D. She will wear a T-shirt. 得分 評卷人 III. Understanding Passages Directions: I

14、n this section you ’ll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. (5 points) Passage 1 New words act up 調(diào)皮 disobey 不服從 21. A. 5 years old. B. 6 years old. C. 7 years old. D. 8 years old. 22. A. Their son doesnt listen to them

15、. B. Their son wont go to school. C. Their son plays many games. D. Their son wont do his homework. 23. A. When he is in his bed. B. When they wake him up. C. When he is going to school. D. When they dont buy toys. 24. A. She has tried to be more respectful of him. B. She has sent

16、him to bed until he changes. C. She has stopped buying his favorite toys. D. She asks her sons teacher for help. 25. A. He refuses to work at all. B. He makes her unhappy. C. He puts things in his ears. D. He thinks about other things. 得分 評卷人 IV. Reading Comprehension Di

17、rections: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (20 points) Passage 1 Mr. and Mrs. Jones flat was full of boxes, big and small; trunks (大皮箱); and furniture. The two of them were busy with pencils and paper, checking their list

18、 of luggage (行李) when there was a ring at the door. Mrs. Jones went to open it, and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in a flat beside theirs, and that she had come to welcome them to their new home. Mrs. Jones invited her in. "I hope youll excuse us for a

19、ll this mess (雜亂)," said Mrs. Jones, "We are trying..." "Oh, thats quite all right," said the lady. "Do you know, in some parts of this town, neighbors are not at all friendly? There are some streets—and even some buildings—where people dont know their neighbors—not even their next-door ones. But i

20、n this building, everyone is a friend with everybody else. We are one big, happy family. Im sure youll be happy here." The lady was greatly surprised when she visited the same flat the next time, because she found that a different man and a woman had moved in. On the ladys first visit, Mr. and Mrs.

21、 Jones had not the heart to tell her they were not the new owners of the flat, but the old owners, who had lived beside her for two years. All this time she had never visited or even noticed Mr. and Mrs. Jones, her next-door neighbors. 26. Someone knocked at the door when Mr. and Mrs. Jones were

22、 ________. A. cleaning their house B. counting (數(shù)) their luggage C. moving their furniture D. writing their shopping list 27. This writer of this passage suggests that the middle-aged lady ________. A. lives in a big happy family B. lives alone C. does not do what she says D. is a bother

23、some neighbor 28. According to the middle-aged lady, in some parts of the town, people ________. A. had big, happy families B. had small, unhappy families C. didnt know their neighbors D. didnt like their neighbors 29. From the passage, we know ________. A. the middle-aged lady was warm

24、-hearted B. the middle-aged lady had been living in the building for two years C. Mr. and Mrs. Jones told the middle-aged lady the truth D. Mr. and Mrs. Jones were the middle-aged ladys old neighbors 30. What is the tone (語氣) of the writer in the passage? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Indifferent (

25、不關(guān)心的). D. Critical. Passage 2 A boy between the ages of 6 and 14 still admires his mother and has plenty to learn from her. But his interests are changing—he is becoming more interested in what men have to offer. A boy knows he is turning into a man. He has to learn from a man to complete his de

26、velopment. The fathers job is to step in over time. If there is no father around, then the child must depend on other men in places such as school. This is happening more frequently and would not be such a problem if there were more male teachers at primary school for boys to look up to. Children

27、need a lot of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things, and enjoying their company. With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boy

28、is ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often he will take more notice of his father. Its enough to drive a mother wild! Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things, like playing in the yard on summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, tell

29、ing him about his own youth, working on hobbies, or playing sports together for enjoyment. This is the time when good memories are created that will be healthy for the son, as well as for the father, for years to come. Although every boy is different, its common for boys at this age to get a little

30、 argumentative (好爭論的), restless, and moody (鬧情緒). Its not that they are turning bad—just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle. I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society all we offer those in their middle teens is "more of the same"

31、, that being more school. So its little wonder that problems arise. But if parents, and fathers in particular, pay close attention to their sons, fewer problems will arise. 31. According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ to develop well. A. his mother only B. his father only C.

32、 neither his mother nor his father D. both his mother and father 32. One problem for a boys development is that ________. A. there are few men teaching in primary schools B. there are few women teaching in primary schools C. the boys interests are changing D. the boy wants to act as a man

33、 33. A good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________. A. when the boy is 14 B. when the boy is at primary school C. from about age 6 to the 14th birthday D. from when the boy was born 34. By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means ________. A.

34、 they are turning bad B. they are turning good C. they are being born into new selves D. they are rebelling against their parents 35. The main idea of this passage is that ________. A. fathers play a large role in raising boys B. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons interests are

35、 changing. C. without fathers mothers can raise good men D. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possible Passage 3 The AIDS virus is carried in a persons body fluids (體液). The virus can be passed during sex with an infected partner or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous

36、(靜脈注射的) drugs. It can also be passed in blood or fluids made from blood or from a pregnant (懷孕的) woman with AIDS to her developing baby. Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false. You cannot get AIDS from working or attending school with someone who has the disease. You cannot get it from dri

37、nking glasses or other objects used by such persons. Officials say no one has caught AIDS by living with, caring for, or touching an AIDS patient. There are several warning signs of being infected with AIDS. They include always feeling tired, unexplained (無法解釋的) weight loss, and uncontrolled expuls

38、ion (排泄) of body wastes. Other warning signs are the appearance of white areas on the mouth, dark red areas of skin that do not go away, and a higher than normal body temperature. However, just because you have one or more of these conditions does not mean you have AIDS. Always go to a doctor or he

39、alth center for a complete examination. The doctor may give you an AIDS blood test. When a virus enters the body, the bodys defenses against disease produce antibodies (抗體) to fight the virus. The test shows if the body has produced antibodies to the AIDS virus. Results of the test are known after

40、a few hours. The test tells only if your body has produced AIDS antibodies. It cannot tell if you have AIDS or if you will ever get the disease. In December (1988), the United States government approved (批準(zhǔn)) a simpler and faster AIDS blood test. The newer test can confirm (證實) the presence (出現(xiàn)) of t

41、he AIDS antibodies in about five minutes. 36. The AIDS virus can spread ___________. A. only from a man to woman B. among those who share drug instruments C. by shaking hands with someone who has the virus D. by touching an AIDS patient 37. It is wrongly thought that ___________. A. the

42、 AIDS virus can be passed during sex B. the AIDS virus can spread from an expecting mother to her baby C. the AIDS virus can be passed by touching infected blood D. one can get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease 38. The warning signs of being infected with

43、AIDS do not include ____________. A. weight loss B. uncontrolled expulsion of body wastes C. the appearance of red areas of skin D. a body temperature lower than a normal one 39. If a person is worried that he might have AIDS, he should go to _____________. A. a government office B. a def

44、ense system C. an antibody production center D. a doctor or health center 40. _________ can show if one has AIDS. A. Whether one has a defense method against AIDS B. Whether one has unexplained weight loss C. Whether the AIDS antibodies are produced in the body D. The doctors complete exam

45、ination Passage 4 Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to

46、himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasnt dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.

47、As he got closer he called out, "Good morning! What are you doing?" The young man paused, looking up and replied, "Throwing starfish (海星) in the ocean." "Well then, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?" "The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I dont throw them in theyll die." "

48、But, young man, dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You cant possibly make a difference!" The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the ocean, past the breaking waves and said, "It made a difference

49、for that one." There is something very special in each and every one of us. All of us have a natural ability to make a difference. If we can become aware of that ability, we will have the power to shape the future. All of us must find our starfish. If we throw our starfish wisely and well, the wor

50、ld will be wonderful. 41. Before he began writing, the wise man would ________. A. take a walk along the shore B. go swimming in the ocean C. have a walk and pick up starfish on the beach D. look down the beach and enjoy the scene 42. One day, the wise man saw a young man ________. A. dan

51、cing along the beach B. walking along the beach C. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to save as many starfish as possible 43. Near the end of the passage, "something very special" refers to ________. A. the ability to make decisions B. natural abilities C. starfish that the young man

52、threw back to the ocean D. our ability to have an effect on the future 44. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. The wise man and the young man shared the same opinion on the subject of starfish. B. The young man disagreed with the wise man on the subject of s

53、tarfish. C. The wise man thought it impossible to save any of the starfish on the beach. D. The young man was unaware of his ability to make a difference for starfish. 45. The writer told this story in order to tell us that ________. A. every one of us is clever B. all of us can help to shap

54、e our future C. wise men are sometimes stupid D. young people are actually wiser than old people 得分 評卷人 Part V.Translation from English to Chinese. Directions: Translate the following into Chinese.(15 points) 46. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experie

55、nce from which we can learn a lot. _________________________________________________________________________. 47. The Internet gives us a faster way to reach new and existing customers around the world and to keep the lines of communication widely open. _____________________________________

56、____________________________________. 48. Snap judgments like "love at first sight" or "instant hate", if taken seriously, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense. _________________________________________________________________________. 49. Like no other

57、plague before, the AIDS epidemic threatens to wipe out an entire generation and leave another without parents. _________________________________________________________________________ 50. Once there, he would cling to the hand-rail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air

58、 kept free of ice. _________________________________________________________________________. 得分 評卷人 Part VI.Translation from Chinese to English. Directions: Translate the following into English.(15 points) 51. 我們不僅通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程學(xué)了英語，而且學(xué)會了彌合兩種文化之間的鴻溝。(not only...but also) ___________

59、___________________________________________________________ 52. 他昨晚的表演在某種程度上是一大成功，盡管有些人不這么認(rèn)為。(in some way) ______________________________________________________________________ 53. 盡管已采取措施推動與艾滋病的斗爭, 艾滋病仍然是一種流行性疾病, 有可能奪去一代人的生命。(despite) _____________________________________________________

60、_________________ 54. 持械搶劫的受害者只有在肯定搶劫犯消失在黑暗的街道之后才敢呼救。(the victims of armed attacks, not...until, fade) ______________________________________________________________________ 55. 學(xué)生參加在線語言課程學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生父母和教師則被要求對其學(xué)習(xí)活動給予意見。(participate in) ____________________________________________________________

61、__________ 得分 評卷人 Part VII.Writing. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic ShouldWeHelpStrangers? You should write at least 100 words, and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below: (25points) 　 1.有人認(rèn)為幫助陌生人是一種美德; 2.有人卻認(rèn)為幫助陌生人會給自己帶來麻煩和危險; 3.我認(rèn)為…… 　　 ShouldWeHelpStrangers? 11 / 11