高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)必備 Unit 2 The United Kingdom課時作業(yè) 新人教版必修5
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1、 Unit 2 The United Kingdom [基礎(chǔ)回顧] Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516259) 1.Will it be convenient for you to chat with me on the Internet tonight? 2. Attracted (attract) by the movie starred in by Jet Li,I decided to see it again. 3.Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality.
2、4.—Would you like to go to the football game tonight? —Oh,sorry.I have arranged to see (see) the film Personal Tailor by Feng Xiaogang. 5.With so much work filling my mind,I broke down . 6.The factory is well furnished (furnish) with modern equipment. 7.It is thought that the scenery of the
3、 West Lake is beautiful beyond description (describe). 8.China held a grand military parade at the Zhu Rihe Training Base in celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army on July 30,2017. 9.Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify (clarify
4、) the present position. 10.We should not overlook this possibility that we cant arrive on time because of the weather. Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516260) 1.My husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. arranged后加for 2.To his delighting,he got the first place in the maths exam. d
5、elighting→delight 3.Rainbow Valley is great tourist attraction,drawing many visitors every year. is后加a 4.Please come and see me for your convenience. for→at 5.Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in red sweater. opened→open Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516261) 1.真奇怪你的媽媽竟然知道了所有的事情。(It is strange
6、 that...) 答案:It is strange that your mother (should) have known everything. 2.眾所周知,塑料袋很難分解。(break down) 答案:As is known to us all,plastic bags are difficult to break down. 3.他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的病床上。(find+賓語+賓補) 答案:He found himself lying in a hospital bed. 4.請在你方便的時候去看看你的父母。(convenient) 答案:Please go to s
7、ee your parents at your convenience/when it is convenient to you. 5.他們不可能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這個任務(wù)。(There is no possibility that...) 答案:There is no possibility that they can finish the task in such a short time. [技能提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516262) (2018南昌NCS0607項目第一次模擬)When people introduce themselves,I always hea
8、r them say “Im just a housewife”.I dont understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and selfpity.Is it really a crime to be a housewife?Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home? How could you be “just a housewife” when
9、 the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service?A housewife works for the longest hour,supporting your husband,childs studies,caring for elders,managing finances,paying bills,grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste,cleaning,etc.A housewife could be anyone:daughter,w
10、ife,mother, teacher,financial advisor,fashion designer and nurse, gardener,driver,cook,and so on.Dont think you are not being paid for it.You get the reward that no money can offer-the love and affection of your family,their trust in you,a happy home and your own satisfaction. It is you who choose
11、to be in this occupation,willingly or for any other reason.After a busy day,all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you.They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them.Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money?Woul
12、d you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money? Respect yourself for what you are.Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity.The world understands the importance of your job;its time to make them accept it.Introduce yo
13、urself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”.Kick that “just” out. [語篇解讀] 本文主要討論了家庭主婦的偉大之處。 1.How do people feel when they say “Im just a housewife”? A.Satisfied. B.Proud. C.Regretful. D.Anxious. 解析:C [考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的第二句“I dont understand why their introduction is alwa
14、ys filled with regret and selfpity”可知,家庭主婦在自我介紹時會對自己的身份感到后悔或者遺憾。] 2.Listing the housewifes duties,the author implies a housewife ________ . A.usually leads a terrible life B.plays a more important role C.does not always get her reward D.makes a great contribution to the family 解析:D [考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第
15、二段的整體內(nèi)容可知,家庭主婦身兼多職,其在家庭中的作用和地位不可小覷,為整個家庭做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。] 3.If a housewife worked outside,she would ____________ . A.have the same life like before B.set a comfortable home for her family C.a(chǎn)bsorb her familys stress D.lose the content that she is enjoying 解析:D [考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段的“Would you along with your
16、 family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money”可推知,職業(yè)婦女是不可能享有家庭主婦所享有的那種滿足感的,那是錢買不來的。] 4.What is the authors attitude toward housewives? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Opposed. D.Tolerant. 解析:A [考查觀點態(tài)度。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“Introduce yourself with pride and wit
17、h twinkle in your eyes ‘I am a housewife’.Kick that ‘just’ out”可推知,作者是支持家庭主婦的。] Ⅱ.完形填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516263) One day,a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin.The professor __1__ the question papers,
18、with the text facing down as usual. __2__ he handed them all out,he asked his students to __3__ the page and begin.To everyones surprise,there were no __4__ , just a black dot in the center of the page.The professor,seeing the expression on everyones face, told them the following: “I want you
19、 to write what you __5__ there.” The students, __6__ ,got started on the inexplicable(費解的)task. At the end of the class,the professor __7__ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students.All of them, with no __8__ , described the black dot,trying
20、 to explain its position in the middle of the sheet,etc. After all had been __9__ the classroom was silent, and the professor began to explain: “Im not going to grade(打分) this.I __10__ wanted to give you something to think about.No one wrote about the __11__ part of the paper.Everyone focused
21、 on the black dot,and the same happens in our __12__ . We have a white paper to observe and __13__ , but we always focus on the dark spots.Our life is a __14__ given to us with love and care,and we always have __15__ to celebrate:nature renewing itself every day,our friends around us,the job th
22、at __16__ our livelihood and the miracles we see every day. 17__ ,we insist on focusing only on the dark spots:the health issues that bother us,the lack of money,the __18__ relationship with colleagues,the __19__ with a friend,and etc. The dark spots are very __20__ compared with everythin
23、g we have in our lives,but they are the ones that pollute our minds.” [語篇解讀] 本文主要講述了教授通過讓學(xué)生們做一份特殊的試卷而給學(xué)生們上了一堂生動的哲理課:不要太關(guān)注人生的不完美,要好好享受我們所擁有的美好! 1.A.handed out B.wrapped up C.referred to D.pointed at 解析:A [根據(jù)下文可知,教授進(jìn)教室后,給學(xué)生們分發(fā)(handed out)試卷。] 2.A.Since B.Until C.If D.After 解析:D [根據(jù)語境可知,
24、上下句表示邏輯上的時間先后關(guān)系,故用after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。] 3.A.fold B.turn C.open D.use 解析:B [根據(jù)語境“and begin”可推知,教授要求學(xué)生們翻開試卷,開始答題。turn“翻,翻動(書頁)”。open表示打開的含義,不符合語境,故排除。] 4.A.exercises B.choices C.questions D.scores 解析:C [根據(jù)上文的“the question papers”可知,令學(xué)生們吃驚的是,試卷上并沒有問題(questions)。] 5.A.remember B.imagine C.study
25、D.see 解析:D [根據(jù)下文的“described the black dot”可知,教授讓學(xué)生們寫下自己看見(see)了什么。] 6.A.surprised B.confused C.curious D.displeased 解析:B [根據(jù)上文的“To everyones surprise”和語境“the inexplicable(費解的) task”可推知,學(xué)生們很困惑。surprised“驚奇的”;confused“困惑的”;curious“好奇的”;displeased“不悅的”。] 7.A.collected B.finished C.marked D.se
26、lected 解析:A [根據(jù)語境“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”和上文“he handed them all out”可推知,老師把分發(fā)下去的試卷收了上來。] 8.A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.explanation 解析:C [根據(jù)語境“All of them”可推知,所有的學(xué)生無一例外地描述了那個黑點。excuse“借口”;doubt“懷疑”;exception“例外”;explanation“解釋”。] 9.A.said B.
27、answered C.returned D.read 解析:D [根據(jù)上文的“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”可知,教授讀完后,大家都沉默了。] 10.A.also B.just C.even D.finally 解析:B [根據(jù)語境“not”可知,此處表示強調(diào),故用副詞just,意為“只是”,符合語境。] 11.A.big B.black C.beautiful D.white 解析:D [根據(jù)下文的“a white paper”可知,沒有人關(guān)注卷子的空白
28、部分。] 12.A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies 解析:A [根據(jù)下文的“Our life”可知,教授用這件事來類比生活。] 13.A.send B.keep C.enjoy D.show 解析:C [根據(jù)下文的“to celebrate”可推知,此處應(yīng)選C。enjoy“享受……的樂趣,享有”,與上文的observe對應(yīng)。] 14.A.burden B.gift C.pressure D.lesson 解析:B [根據(jù)語境“to celebrate”可推知,我們的生活是一個充滿關(guān)愛的禮物。burden“負(fù)擔(dān)”;gi
29、ft“禮物”;pressure“壓力”;lesson“課程,教訓(xùn)”。] 15.A.reasons B.time C.freedom D.festivals 解析:A [根據(jù)語境“always”和“to celebrate”以及下文所列舉的“nature renewing itself...the miracles we see every day”可推知,我們總是有理由去慶祝。] 16.A.threatens B.ruins C.provides D.changes 解析:C [根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“提供謀生手段的工作”。provide“提供”。] 17.A.Howev
30、er B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover 解析:A [根據(jù)語境可知,上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。] 18.A.close B.complicated C.special D.strong 解析:B [根據(jù)語境“bother”和“l(fā)ack”以及“the dark spots”可推知,應(yīng)選B。close“親密的”;complicated“復(fù)雜的”;special“特殊的”;strong“強的”。] 19.A.stay B.contact C.satisfaction D.disappointment 解析:D [根據(jù)語境“bother”和“
31、lack”以及“the dark spots”可推知,此處應(yīng)選D。disappointment意為“失望的”。] 20.A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty 解析:C [根據(jù)上文的“just a black dot in the center of the page”可推知,黑點對整張試卷來講只占了很小的一個比例,人生的不完美亦是一樣的。] Ⅲ.短文改錯(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516264) (2018貴州適應(yīng)性考試)One day,Jack invites some friends to his home for a dinner.When none of his
32、 friends arrived,he asked them sit at the table.He began to count for the people in his mind while they having the delicious food.Suddenly,he cried out:“Oh,they are 13 people here!”Everybodys face turned white except Mr Brown.He said slowly with the smile on his face:“Dont be worry,dear friends!We
33、have 14 people here.My wife will have a baby in a few weeks.Shes in the family now.”All of them became happy again.“Congratulations!”we said to Mr and Mrs Brown.They all had a wonderfully time that evening. 答案: 6EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F3756EDBC3191F2351DD815FF33D4435F375
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