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1、Unit 4Whats the best movie theater?第三課時(shí)(Grammar Focus3c)單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練 形容詞最高級(jí)的含義形容詞的最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上的人或物的比較,表示“最”。形容詞最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成一般情況直接在單詞后加est。eg:smallsmallest以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾,其后加st。eg:largelargest以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的詞,變y為i,再加est。eg:earlyearliest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的形容詞,雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加est。eg:bigbiggest多音節(jié)詞在其前加most。eg:outgoingmost o
2、utgoing部分不規(guī)則形容詞的最高級(jí)。eg:good/wellbest;bad/illworstmany/muchmost;littleleast形容詞最高級(jí)的句型用法“主語(yǔ)bethe形容詞最高級(jí)in/of范圍”表示“在某范圍內(nèi)最”?!皁ne ofthe形容詞最高級(jí)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最的之一”?!皌he序數(shù)詞(除了first)形容詞最高級(jí)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表示“第幾(大,長(zhǎng)等)”。eg:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黃河是中國(guó)的第二長(zhǎng)河。選擇疑問(wèn)句中,常用句型:Which/Who.the形容詞最高級(jí),A,B or C
3、?【注意】形容詞最高級(jí)前通常要加定冠詞the。但前面若有物主代詞、指示代詞或名詞所有格等修飾時(shí),不能用定冠詞the。形容詞最高級(jí)常與介詞in或of引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)連用,與in連用意為“在內(nèi)”,表示“在某范圍內(nèi)”,不一定是同類(lèi);與of連用表示“屬性”,介詞后的名詞或代詞與句中的主語(yǔ)是同一類(lèi)人或物,意為“在某一類(lèi)中”。 一、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Lin Tao jumps _ (high) in our class.2Which is _ (big),the sun,the moon or the earth?3David is the _(popular) player in t
4、he soccer club.He plays the _ (well)4There are three farms in the village.Joes farm is very _Toms farm is a little _ than Joes.Marks farm is the _ of all.(big)the highest the biggest most popular bestbigbiggerbiggest二、單項(xiàng)選擇。5Linda is one of _ _ students in our class.Agood BbetterCbest Dthe best6What
5、a nice watch it is!Yes,its _ _ one of all.Aexpensive Bmore expensiveCthe most expensive Dthe expensive7It wasnt _ _ game,but at least we won!Athe most interesting Bmore interestingCinteresting Dmost interestingDCA8Who listens to the teacher _ _ in class,Tom,Jack or Bill?Bill.Acarefully Bmore careful
6、lyCless carefully Dthe most carefullyD本課時(shí)其他知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精練worse“更差;更壞;更糟”,是bad和badly的比較級(jí)形式。service名詞,意為“服務(wù);接待”。其動(dòng)詞形式為serve,意為“為服務(wù)”。act動(dòng)詞,意為“扮演”。其名詞形式為actor,意為“男演員”?!就卣埂縜ctress女演員1Do you want to _ (表演) at the school party,Helen?2I care more about the _ (服務(wù)) than the food in a restaurant.3Your work is _ good,
7、but it could be better!actservicepretty4Could you please show me the _?I want to order some food.5People in China usually have three _ a day.6How are you feeling today?Im feeling much _ (bad) than yesterday.7Its about_15_minutes_walk_ from here to school.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ from here to school?menumealsworseHow far is it