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1、必修3 Module 1課時(shí)作業(yè)(十三)Europe歐洲.單項(xiàng)填空1He_the heavy burden of supporting a big family with a wife and three children.Afaced withBfaceCwas faced with Dwas faced to2Mr Smith has been living a colorful life_he moved to the countryside after his retirement.Aas if Bnow thatCin case Dever since3(2009年福建南安模擬)Br
2、itain，_many other industrialized countries，_major changes over the last 100 years.Atogether with；have experiencedBas well as；have experiencedCin common with；has experiencedDinstead of；has experienced4My view on the project is the very_to yours.Thats to say，I dont agree with you at all.Asimilarity Bo
3、ppositeCoption Ddifference5The beautiful city Qingdao，_on the east coast of China，attracts a lot of tourists every year.Asituated BspottingClocating Dlain6She was not_frightened；in fact，she was nearly frightened to death.Aa bit Bat allCa little Dmuch7The bookstore is_the street，but we have to go the
4、re_underground passage.Aover；through Bacross；acrossCacross；through Dthrough；across8Hainan is_the coast of Guangdong，while Wuhan is_the Yangtze River.Aon；off Bto；onCin；on Doff；on9What do you think of Shakespeares plays?They are very interesting to watch，but_they are hard to read.Aas a result Bfor a s
5、tartCin other words Don the other hand10After the new equipment was introduced，they produced_machines this year as the year before.Aas twice many Bas many twiceCtwice as many Dtwice many as11Known_a writer，Jin Yong，whose real name is Zha Liangyong，is well known_Chinese people_his wonderful works.Aas
6、；for；to Bfor；to；asCas；to；for Dto；as；for12East of the mountain_two towns，_my hometown.Alie；one of which is Blies；where liesClies；one of which is Dlie；that is13You could get into a_where you have to decide immediately.Acondition BsituationCstate Dform14The tiger is considered the king of the forest as
7、 it is a(n)_of courage and power.Asymbol BsignCsignal Dexample15There are many beautiful islands_the east coast of the country.Aoff BalongCon Dfrom.完形填空(2010年西安檢測(cè))My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，Ive always loved going biking with my dad._1_，as I became a teenager，other thins beg
8、an to draw my_2_.Suddenly，it was important to do things with_3_.I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to_4_my Sundays to allday bike trips with him，too？If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him，my father kept_5_，but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip_6_I wanted to come.
9、It was a Sunday morning，and I was in low_7_.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father_8_my room.“ Its a beautiful day.Want to go for a_9_，today，Beck？”“Leave me alone！”I impatiently_10_.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that_11_. S
10、everal hours later，the police called us，_12_us that Dad had a traffic accident.My fathers injuries were serious. It took several days before he Could _13_speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently，_14_of hurting him.“Daddy.Im sorry.”“Its okay，sweetheart.Ill be okay.”“No，” I said，“I_15_what I said t
11、o you that day.You know，that morning？”“Sweetheart，I dont_16_anything about that day.I remember kissing you goodnight the night before，though.” He_17_a weak smile. I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark，for I_18_，wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that_19_have immeasurable power
12、.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the_20_to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.1.A.Therefore BInstead CBesides DHowever2A.attention BsightCeffort Denergy3A.Dad Bfriends Cteachers Dbrothers4A.start Bsave Cdevote Dwaste5A.silent BbusyCasleep Dawake6A.unless B
13、in caseCso that Das if7A.spirits BconditionsCstates Dhopes8A.left BcheckedCentered Dknocked9A.ride Bwalk Cpicnic Dgame10A.whispered BwarnedCannounced Dshouted11A.moment BmorningCafternoon Devening12A.convincing BremindingCinforming Dphoning13.A.eventually BgenerallyCstrictly Dbroadly14A.tired Bafrai
14、dCaware Dsorry15A.discuss BthinkCcare Dmean16A.hate BforgetCremember Dlike17A.got BexpressedCexchanged Dmanaged18A.often BneverCeven Donce19A.apologies BpromisesCsmiles Dwords20A.experience Bhonor Cpower Ddesire.閱讀理解(2009年臨沂質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Isabella Stewart was born in New York City in 1840.Her father made a gr
15、eat deal of money in the trade.During school，her parents took her to Italy to explore the countrys many cultural treasures.One of the private art collections Isabella visited in Milan had a deep influence on her.She wrote to her friends about her dream of owning a house one day with an art collectio
16、n like the one she had seen in Italy.In Paris，Isabella became close friends with one of her classmates，Julia Gardner，whose family was from Boston.Julia would later introduce Isabella to her brother，Jack.In 1860，Isabella Stewart married Jack Gardner.The couple had too much art to fit inside their hom
17、e.So they decided to start planning a museum.Mrs Gardner didnt like the cold and empty spaces of many museums during her time.She wanted a warm museum filled with light.She once said that she decided years ago that the greatest need in her country was art.America was a young country developing quick
18、ly in other areas.But the country needed more chances for people to see beautiful examples of art.After her husbands death in 1898，Isabella knew she had no time to lose in building her museum.She bought land，hired a building designer，and supervised (監(jiān)督) every detail of her museums construction.Mrs G
19、ardner opened her museum on January 1,1903，which was then called Fenway Court.She invited her friends that night for a special musical performance.The next month，she opened the museum to the public.At first，visits were limited to twenty days out of the year.Visitors paid one dollar to enter.Isabella
20、 Stewart Gardner died in 1924 in Boston.In her will，she left the museum a million dollars and a series of requirements about how it should be managed，one that the permanent collection cannot be changed.1The text is mainly about_.Ahow Isabella Gardner realized her dream of being an artistBhow Mr and
21、Mrs Gardner added to their collections of artChow Isabellas museum was openedDIsabella Stewart Gardner and her museum2By saying “the greatest need in her country was art” in Paragraph 4，Mrs Gardner meant that_.AAmerica was still a young developing countryBthere were no museums in America at that tim
22、eCart fell far behind other fields of the American societyDAmericans had no chance to enjoy the beautiful art3In order to achieve，her dream of owning an arts museum，Mrs Gardner_.Araised money from her friends and relativesBsold out all her land and housesCheld special musical performances for moneyD
23、watched over the process of building the museum4Which statement is NOT true according to the text?AIsabella and Jack were classmates when studying in Paris.BThe museums at that time was not comfortable.CIsabella opened the museum about five years after Jacks death.DGreat as the museum was，visitors h
24、ad to wait and pay to enter.5From the passage，we can learn that the museum_.Ahelps earn much money for its collections of artBis called Fenway Court by the visitorsCwas opened to the public on January 1st,1903Dis still affected by Isabella Gardner in management now.閱讀表達(dá)(2009年濰坊第一次檢測(cè))You are in a bea
25、utiful place enjoying the landscape，maybe fishing，but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cell phone！Cell phones are everywhere，but some people dont know what the limits of cell phone use are.Nowadays，thats the biggest problem.People disturb other people，first with th
26、e ringing of their cell phones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly.Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations.People need to learn how to use cell phones correctly.If there is an emergency，cell phones are acceptable；but remembe
27、r that just a few years ago few people had cell phones and the whole society survived！Nowadays people cant seem to live_.They talk in restaurants，in restrooms，in cars，in hospitals，and at parties.Its incredible!Its like smoking.Just as people dont want to be bothered by smokers，they dont want to be d
28、isturbed by cell phone talkers.Our society has to learn to respect other people.It would be great if loud talking was seen as really bad manners.The use of cell phones must be restricted in places such as cinemas，theatres，museums，classrooms and hospitals.Nowadays，people just laugh when a cell phone
29、rings in these places，but its just the beginning，so in the future I think things are going to change.They should have got tickets when they use them in inappropriate places，like people get parking tickets when they park in inappropriate places.So，we have to write some rules to restrict，or even prohi
30、bit，cell phone use in some places.New_rules_of_etiquette_(禮儀)_are_needed_for_new_behavior_in_our_lives_such_as_using_cell_phones.Its_going_to_have_to_be_part_of_our_education_in_the_future.1What is the purpose of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words)_2The following sentence is taken from the b
31、eginning of a paragraph.Please find out which paragraph the sentence belongs to.But again，not everybody wants to listen to other peoples private conversation._3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words)_4If cell phones are acceptable i
32、n your school，please list two rules about the correct use of cell phones.(Please answer within 20 words)_5Translate the underlined sentences in Paragraph 5 into Chinese._答案：.單項(xiàng)填空1C句意為：他面臨著養(yǎng)活妻子及三個(gè)孩子這樣一個(gè)大家庭的沉重負(fù)擔(dān)。be faced with面臨，面對(duì)。2D句意為：自從退休搬到鄉(xiāng)下后，史密斯先生一直過(guò)著豐富多彩的生活。every since自從，表示從過(guò)去開始到現(xiàn)在的一種狀況，常和完成時(shí)連用。
33、as if好像；now that由于，既然；in case以防。3C句意為：英國(guó)和許多其他工業(yè)國(guó)家一樣，在過(guò)去的百年中經(jīng)歷了重大的變化。句子的主語(yǔ)是Britain，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，可排除A、B。in common with和一樣；instead of而不是。根據(jù)句意可選C。4B句意為：關(guān)于這項(xiàng)工程我的觀點(diǎn)和你的相反，也就是說(shuō)，我一點(diǎn)也不贊成你。5Asituated意為“坐落于”，過(guò)去分詞形容詞化作定語(yǔ)修飾Qingdao。6Cnot a bit和not at all都是“一點(diǎn)也不”的意思。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該用not a little，意思是“很，非?！?。7Cacross表示“在對(duì)面”，如：從湖的對(duì)
34、面，可以說(shuō)from across the lake；而through則表示從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。8Doff表示“in the sea but not far from the coast”，而on表示“在之濱/河畔”。9Don the other hand另一方面；as a result結(jié)果；for a start首先；in other words換句話說(shuō)。句意為：你怎么看莎士比亞的戲??？很有趣，但另一方面，很難懂。10C本題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法：“倍數(shù)asadj./adv.as”，表示“是的幾倍”。11Cbe known as作為出名；be known for因?yàn)槎雒籦e known to sb.為某
35、人所熟知。句意為：作為一名著名作家，金庸原名查良鏞，以他的精彩作品而為中國(guó)人所熟知。12A表示地點(diǎn)的介詞或副詞短語(yǔ)放在句首，句子用全部倒裝語(yǔ)序，故two towns為句子的主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)主謂一致原則可排除B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)。that不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故選A。13B句意為：你可能遇上一種情況，使你不得不立刻做出決定。condition條件，state狀況，form形式，situation情況，狀況，局面，符合題意。14Asymbol象征；sign跡象；signal信號(hào)；example例子。根據(jù)句意“老虎被認(rèn)為是森林之王，因?yàn)樗怯職夂土α康南笳鳌保芍鸢笧锳。15Aoff指在離陸地不遠(yuǎn)的海上；而on
36、與along均指沿著海岸的地方。.完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文以作者的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們這樣一個(gè)道理：語(yǔ)言的力量是強(qiáng)大的，它可以傷害別人也可以治愈受傷的心；所以無(wú)論什么時(shí)候，我們都要慎言，特別是對(duì)我們最親近的人。1D根據(jù)后面的other things可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 2Adraw my attention的意思是“吸引我的注意力”，即當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)成少年，其他一些事情吸引了我的注意力。3B根據(jù)第二段第二句話中的friends可知答案。4Cdevote.to是固定搭配，意思是“投入做某事”，即我為什么要花費(fèi)整個(gè)星期日和他騎車啊。waste sth.on浪費(fèi)在某事上。5A當(dāng)我表現(xiàn)出冷漠時(shí)，父親也不吱聲。
37、keep silent保持沉默。6Bin case意思是“以防(萬(wàn)一)”。當(dāng)他計(jì)劃自行車旅行的時(shí)候總會(huì)讓我知道，萬(wàn)一我也想去。7A(be) in low spirits是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“情緒低落”。由空后“我的兩個(gè)朋友去看電影卻沒(méi)叫我”可知答案。8C父親進(jìn)了我的房間。 9A根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知，此處指父親問(wèn)我是否去騎車。10D因?yàn)槲仪榫w低落，因此父親跟我說(shuō)話時(shí)，我不耐煩地喊道(shouted)：“讓我一個(gè)人待著?！?1B根據(jù)本段第一句話可知，這時(shí)候是早晨。12C警察打電話通知(inform)我們，說(shuō)父親出了交通事幫。其他幾項(xiàng)不合題意。convince表示“說(shuō)服”；remind提醒；phone打電
38、話，與前面的called重復(fù)。13Aeventually最后；generally一般地；strictly嚴(yán)格地；broadly概括地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意“幾天后父親才最終開口說(shuō)話”可知，A項(xiàng)正確。14B我輕輕地抓住父親的手，害怕弄疼他。15Dmean表示“指的是，意思是”，即作者向父親解釋自己對(duì)父親說(shuō)“對(duì)不起”的原因。這句話的意思是：我指的是我那天(早上)對(duì)你說(shuō)的話。16C父親的意思是“我記不得那天(早上)的事情了”。17Dmanage a smile的意思是“強(qiáng)作微笑”，符合語(yǔ)意。18B我從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到過(guò)讓父親將我單獨(dú)留下。19D語(yǔ)言有不可估量的力量。由下文.to choose our words可知答
39、案。20Cpower在這里的意思是“權(quán)利”，即每個(gè)人都有權(quán)選擇自己要說(shuō)的話(作者打算以后更加注意自己說(shuō)的話)。.閱讀理解1D主旨大意題。本文主要是講了Isabella Stewart Gardner的一生和她為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己心中目標(biāo)所作的奮斗。2C句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第四段的“.was a young country developing quickly in other areas”可以判斷出，當(dāng)時(shí)美國(guó)的其他領(lǐng)域發(fā)展的相當(dāng)?shù)目?，而藝術(shù)則相對(duì)落后。3D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段，Isabella Stewart親自買建筑用地，雇用建筑設(shè)計(jì)者，監(jiān)管建筑的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，其目的就是要確保博物館快速而高質(zhì)量的
40、完成從而實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。4A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段，Isabella Stewart當(dāng)時(shí)與Jack的妹妹是同學(xué)，故A與原文不符；第四段提到當(dāng)時(shí)的博物館冷而空洞，因此應(yīng)該感覺(jué)不舒服，故B與原文一致；根據(jù)文章第五段和第六段，Isabella Gardner的丈夫是在1898年去世的，而她的博物館的開館時(shí)間是在1903年，也就是其丈夫死后5年，故C項(xiàng)與原文一致；根據(jù)第六段，當(dāng)時(shí)進(jìn)博物館是需要花錢的，因此，D項(xiàng)也與原文一致。5D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Isabella Stewart死后留下一百萬(wàn)美元，但是這些不一定是經(jīng)營(yíng)博物館所得，所以很難說(shuō)她從藝術(shù)收藏中得到很多錢，故A不對(duì)；根據(jù)第六段，當(dāng)時(shí)的博物館叫Fe
41、nway Court，但現(xiàn)在不是，故B不對(duì)；該博物館向大眾開放是在1月份的下個(gè)月，即：2月份，故C不對(duì)；根據(jù)文章最后一段，她死后就博物館的經(jīng)營(yíng)方面作了要求，因此，現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)營(yíng)仍然受到當(dāng)時(shí)Isabella Stewart的要求所影響。.閱讀表達(dá)1To tell us cell phone etiquette is a must./To tell us new rules for cell phones are needed./To tell us to limit the use of cell phones in public./To tell us the use of cell phones
42、 must be restricted in public./To tell us people need to learn how to use cell phones correctly.2Just as people dont want to be bothered by smokers，they dont want to be disturbed by cell phone talkers.3without this kind of technology/without using cell phones/if there were no cell phones4(1)Dont use cell phones in class.(2)Keep cell phones silent in the reading room.5生活中像使用手機(jī)這樣新的行為必須有新的禮儀規(guī)范。這將成為將來(lái)我們教育的一部分。
【山東專版】課件-2011高三英語(yǔ)一輪 測(cè)試卷 外研版必修3-1
