2020年山東省青島市平度郭莊鎮(zhèn)郭莊中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

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1、 2020年山東省青島市平度郭莊鎮(zhèn)郭莊中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析 20xx年山東省青島市平度郭莊鎮(zhèn)郭莊中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析 一、 選擇題 33.______ the 90th birthday of our party, we have held all kinds of activities. ? A. In favor of?? B. In case of C. In honor of D. In terms of 參照答案： C 略 2. The child asked his mother ?? go out to

2、play tennis. A. that he could?? B. if he could?? C. whether could he? D. that if he could?? 參照答案： B 3. My parents have always made me________ about myself，even when I was twelve. A．feeling well? ?? B．feeling good C．feel well? D．feel good 參照答案： D make sb.do sth.為

3、固定句型；feel為系動詞后跟形容詞，因此用feel good。 4. When you are in a foreign country, you may miss ______ Chinese food a lot. As a result, you hope to have ______ big supper after a tiring day. A. /; a? B. a; a C. /; / D. a; / 參照答案： A 略 5. —Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.

4、 —Really? She ________the 9：00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken? ? B．should take C．must have taken?? ? D．can take 參照答案： A 6. David rode so fast that he couldn’t ______hitting a passer-by and he fell off the bike. A. avoid

5、 B. enjoy? ?? C. stand? D. stop 參照答案： A 7. The diamond ring disappeared in the locked suitcase, _____ made the woman _____. A. that; puzzling?? B. that; puzzled? C. which; puzzling D. which; puzzled 參照答案： D 8. The new building will be built ______ was a wasteland 30

6、 years ago. A. where B. in whichC. in whatD. there 參照答案： C 9. Today is the best day of my life! Al my years of training as an engineer has finally ? . A. took over B. picked up C. paid off D. paid for 參照答案： C 【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. took over接管；B. picked up撿起；C. paid off見

7、成效；D. paid for為……付出代價(jià)。句意：今天是我人生中最美好的一天，我多年的工程師培訓(xùn)終于有了成效。依據(jù)句意可知此處表示“見成效〞，故C項(xiàng)正確。 10. When shopping you must keep it in mind that don’t let yourself be to buy things you don’t want. A. educatedB. organizedC. persuadedD. ignored 參照答案： C 11. — You look upset. What is the matter? ?

8、? — I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash. A. including ? B. containing C. included D. contained 參照答案： B 略 12. —Do you know why the company always maintains its high market share? —Their attention to quality might be a ______ for success. A. rec

9、ipe B. record C. routine D. relief 參照答案： A 考查名詞辨析。A. recipe秘訣，菜譜；B. record記錄；C. routine常規(guī)；D. relief放松。“他們關(guān)于質(zhì)量的關(guān)注可能是成功的秘訣〞。應(yīng)選A。 13. Totally ______ accident, the businessman picked up a _______ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市場) A by; true B. in; indeed ?C. with; actual ?D. b

10、y; genuine 參照答案： D 略 14. _______ never to come back, the boy left his home angrily. ?? A. Determined? B. Determining C. Being determined?? D. Determine 參照答案： A 15. Sally used to be ______, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends. ?? A. shy?? ? B.

11、active? ? C. outgoing 參照答案： A 略 16. Whoever leaves the lab last, _____ all the lights are turned off. ? A. make sure?? B. make sure of?? C. be sure D. be sure of 參照答案： A 17. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ___ such a beautiful palace. ?? A.

12、 could you find? B. can you find ?? C. you can find D. you can find 參照答案： B 視察倒裝，否定詞謂語句首，應(yīng)用部分倒裝，句意：或許你去過許多地方，但是在其它任何地方你都找不出這樣一處美麗的宮殿了。 18. I think she can ______ her singing talent to become an outstanding artist. A. make use of B. get along with C. take charge of

13、 D. take control of 參照答案： A 二、 短文改錯(cuò) 19. 文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號〔∧〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只同意修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計(jì)分。 There are not enough seats in our school’s reading room. One

14、morning just before our finally examination, I got there very early to occupying a seat. I put a book on the desk and then went to have a breakfast. While I came back, I found someone was sitting on the seat which I had occupied in the advance. I run to him immediately and shouted at him, “Going awa

15、y! It’s my seat!〞 Everyone in the reading room raised their eyes and stared at me on an unfriendly way. I felt very ashamed, but I rushed out of the reading room with my book. I learned a hard lesson that day- I should respect and polite to other people. 參照答案： There are not enough seats in o

16、ur school’s reading room. One morning just before our finally final?? examination, I got there very early to occupying a seat. I put a book on the desk and then went to ?? occupy?? have a breakfast. While I came back, I found someone was sitting on the seat which I had ? a?

17、? when? occupied in the advance. I run to him immediately and shouted at him, “Going away! It’s my the ran Go seat!〞 Everyone in the reading room raised their eyes and stared at me on an unfriendly way. I felt ? in? very ashamed, but I rushed out of the reading room with my

18、book. I learned a hard lesson that so或and day- I should respect and ∧polite to other people. be 20. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號〔∧〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其

19、修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只同意修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計(jì)分。 I have always remembered visiting my aunt and uncle who live in a countryside. One time, we drive down from the city to their house. We were stopped to rest once or twice on the way because the journey was such long. By the time we arrived it was dark and

20、it was difficult see much. I remember getting out of the car and step into a pool of water. I immediately regretted wearing my best shoe because they became dirty. My mother tried to clean them, so it was hopeless. I cried for hours afterwards. But now look back, I consider it a both funny and happi

21、ly memory in my childhood. 參照答案： I have always remembered visiting my aunt and uncle who live in a countryside. One time, ? the we drive down from the city to their house. We were stopped to rest once or twice on the way ?? drove? 去掉 because the journey was such long. By th

22、e time we arrived it was dark and it was difficult∧ see ? so? to much. I remember getting out of the car and step into a pool of water. I immediately regretted stepping wearing my best shoe because they became dirty. My mother tried to clean them, so it was ?? shoes?? but/yet

23、 hopeless. I cried for hours afterwards. But now look back, I consider it a both funny and happily looking?? happy memory in my childhood. 本文是一篇記敘文?；貞浫タ赐≡卩l(xiāng)下的叔叔嬸嬸的經(jīng)過。認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在回想起來，這是童年一個(gè)有趣和快樂的記憶。 1.考查固定用法。in the countryside“在鄉(xiāng)村〞，故把in a countryside --- in the countryside。 2.考查過去時(shí)

24、態(tài)。句意：有一次，我們從城里開車到他們家。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故把drive --- drove。 3.考查主動語態(tài)。句意：一路上我們停下來休息了一兩次，因?yàn)槁烦烫L了。結(jié)合句意可知是主動語態(tài)，故把were去掉。 4.考查so和such的用法。句意：一路上我們停下來休息了一兩次，因?yàn)槁烦烫L了。so修飾形容詞和副詞，此處long是形容詞，故把such改成so。 5.考查動詞不定式。句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)的時(shí)候，天已經(jīng)黑了，很難看到很多東西。此處it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語，故difficult see --- difficult to see。

25、6.考查動名詞。句意：我記得我下了車，走進(jìn)一個(gè)水池。此處是并列的動名詞作賓語，故把a(bǔ)nd step --- and stepping。 7.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我立即后悔穿了我最好的鞋，因?yàn)樗鼈兣K了。眾所周知“鞋〞是兩只，故把my best shoe --- my best shoes。 8.考查轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：我媽媽想把它們擦干凈，但毫無希望。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把so it was hopeless --- but/yet it was hopeless。 9.考查現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語。句意：但現(xiàn)在回想起來，我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)有趣和快樂的記憶在我的童年。此處句子主語I和

26、look之間是主動關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語，故把But now look back --- But now looking back。 10.考查形容詞。句意：但現(xiàn)在回想起來，我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)有趣和快樂的記憶在我的童年。此處memory是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，故把happily memory --- happy memory。 【點(diǎn)睛】 1.so + 形容詞/副詞 + that + 從句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.〔這個(gè)故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次.〕 2.so+形容

27、詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞／+that+從句,如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前就要用a或an,如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者,前面就不用,如： Those are so beautiful flowers that wants to pick them.〔那些花是如此美麗以至那個(gè)女孩想要摘下它們.〕 3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.〔這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次.〕 溫馨提示：so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/mu

28、ch/few/little(少)+名詞，此時(shí)不能用such. 三、 閱讀理解 21. Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve and then spending the night reading. This custom is so deeply rooted in the culture that it is the reason for Christmas Book Flood, when the majority of books in Ic

29、eland are sold between September and December in preparation for Christmas giving. “Books get attention here.〞 says Baldur Bjarnason, a researcher who has written about the Icelandic book industry. The small Nordic island, with a population of only 329,000 people, is extraordinarily literary

30、〔文學(xué)的〕. They love to read and write. According to a BBC article, “The country has more writers, more books published and more books read, per head, than anywhere else in the world One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book.〞 It seems there is more value placed on physical, paper books than in North

31、 America, where e-books have grown in popularity. One bookstore manager said, “The book in Iceland is such an enormous gift —you give a physical book. You don’t give e-books here〞 The book industry is driven by the majority of people buying several books each year, rather than the North American pat

32、tern of a few people buying lots of books. It sounds like a wonderful tradition, perfect for a winter evening. It is something that I would love to incorporate〔汲取〕into my own family’s celebration of Christmas. 9. What do Icelanders do on Christmas Eve? A. They check the mailboxes and sen

33、d cards to friends. B. They get together and sing Christmas songs together. C. They give books to each other and read books. D. They buy a lot of books to read. 10. How many people in Iceland can be described as writers? A. 3, 290 B. 3, 290, 000 C. 329, 000 D. 32, 900 11.

34、 What is the difference between Icelanders and North Americas on buying books? A. A few people buy a large number of books in North America B. In Iceland, everyone buys a large number of books each year. C. People in Iceland never buy e-books. D. People in North America never buy phy

35、sical books. 參照答案： 9. C 10. D 11. A ?本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀．講述了冰島人會將書作為平安夜的禮物互相贈與對方，冰島人很愛看書，作家也很多，然后將冰島人和北美人的看書形式作了比較，最后表達(dá)了對冰島人平安夜互贈書這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣的喜愛． 9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)第一段中的"Icelanders have a beautiful tradition of giving books to each other on Christmas Eve"可知，冰島人有一個(gè)美好的傳統(tǒng)就是在平安夜互相交換書來看．應(yīng)選C. 10. 推理推斷題．依

36、據(jù)"The small Nordic island，with a population of only 329，000 people，is extraordinarily literary"以及"One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book"可知，在冰島共有329000人，大約每10個(gè)人就會有一個(gè)人出版過書．所以在冰島大約有32900個(gè)作家．應(yīng)選D. 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．依據(jù)"The book industry is driven by the majority of people buying several books each year，rat

37、her than the North American pattern of a few people buying lots of books"可知大多數(shù)冰島人每年只會買幾本書，而不像北美人那樣會有部分人買許多的書．應(yīng)選A. 【點(diǎn)睛】?本文是一個(gè)社會文化類閱讀理解．題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理推斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才干得出正確答案，不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要聯(lián)系上下文依據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理推斷，切忌胡亂推測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．本題第2小題，依據(jù)"The small

38、 Nordic island，with a population of only 329，000 people，is extraordinarily literary"以及"One in 10 Icelanders will publish a book"可知，在冰島共有329000人，大約每10個(gè)人就會有一個(gè)人出版過書．所以在冰島大約有32900個(gè)作家．應(yīng)選D. 22. Children are our future, and it’s up to us to arm them with the tools to succeed. Sadly, today’s children ar

39、e being armed with more dangerous tools like weapons 〔武器〕, drugs and gangs. Once a ly peaceful environment, many schoolyards of today are becoming unsafe for both students and teachers. Home schools are available to give you choices. Home schooling provides top-quality education, flexibility, a

40、nd freedom to create your own schedule 〔日程表〕. At Heritage Home School we believe the choice should be yours. Thanks in part to modern technology, home schooling information is becoming readily available across our nation. A recent study by the ITBS〔Iowa Tests of Basic Skills〕and TAP〔Tests of Ac

41、hievement and Proficiency〕shows us that students of home schools do particularly well when compared with the nationwide average. In every subject at every grade level, students of home schooling scored obviously higher than those in public and private schools. If you’re new to home schooling, y

42、ou may be asking yourself, “Will home schools really work for my children? 〞 Fact: A nationwide study using a random〔任意〕selection of 1,516 families found students of home schooling to be scoring, on average, at or above the 80th percentile in all areas on standardized achievement test. Note

43、: The national average on standardized achievement tests is the 50th percentile. Collectively, the staff〔全體職員〕at Heritage Home School brings 65 years of experience in home schooling curriculum〔全部課程〕. We’ve placed students in the top 2% of the nation in math and many are successfully moving on t

44、o college. One study found that of the home schooled adults, 2% were unemployed, 2% were on welfare〔福利〕and 94% said home education prepared them to be independent persons. For more home schooling information, call us today toll free at 1〔877〕532-7665. 1. We can learn from the first pa

45、ragraph that _______. A. many schools armed their students with weapons B. violence and crime exist in many schoolyards C. students use weapons to defend their schoolyards D. weapons are more dangerous than drugs 2. All of the following are true of home schools EXCEPT that _

46、______. A. students are free to choose their courses? B. students do well in important national tests C. they help students find jobs? D. they help students to be independent 3. What is the purpose of the text? A. To give information about different schools.?? B. T

47、o compare home schools with other schools. C. To suggest a new method of school education. D. To persuade people to choose home schools. 4. The advertisement is mainly aimed at _______. A. students B. parents?? C. teachers?? D. adults 5. Students of home schooling get higher

48、 scores than those in public and private schools ____ . A. in some subjects at every grade level? B. in part subjects at every grade level C. in few subjects at every grade level?? D. in all subjects at every grade level 參照答案： BCDBD 第 21 頁 共 21 頁 文章源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，侵權(quán)及時(shí)告知?jiǎng)h除。（Word格式，可編輯）