專項訓(xùn)練五 詞語運(yùn)用

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1、A (中考?陜西) 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確(每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞) clear, doctor, happy, raise, find, parents, she, share, well, hope Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 1____knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and de

2、af. Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she couldn't see or hear 2____. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 3____, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She 4____ to enjoy her life. With her 5____ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She

3、is also 6____ the interesting things she experiences along the way. She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 7____ a method for her disease. If she can get 8____, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 9____ money for a foundation (

4、基金會) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000! Alice thinks helping others can make her 10____ than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret. B (中考?呼和浩特) 閱讀理解填詞 Fourteen-year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards he

5、r home. 11 S____, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money！” Zhang's hands were 12 c____ by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for 13 a____. So the man ran away without 14 g____ any of her money. Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing.

6、Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a 15 p____ who plans to hurt someone. The school has 16 t____ self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned ho

7、w to protect 17 t____． According to a new survey, students' 18 s____ has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care about students' self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons

8、 19 l____ this. Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to 20 a____ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man. They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together an

9、d build teamspirit. C (中考?隨州) 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文(每詞只能用一次，每空一詞) down　 another　 fast　 use　 pronounce easy　 one　 if　 be　 improve Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 21____ and with more fun! “I download

10、 English songs from the Internet. It has really 22____ my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs 23____ actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read 24____ and find out what the song is about. While

11、 listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful 25____ necessary. Watching a movie is 26____ good and interesting way. “It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot！” said a junior three student. “You can also imitate the 27____ of the actors.”

12、 So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 28____useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better. Enjoy 29____ the two ways, and you are sure to learn 30____ and do better! D 根據(jù)漢語提

13、示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成短文 Why are some animals pets and others lunch? In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 31____(豬) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets. People 32____(分開，將……分成)animals into se

14、veral kinds to meet their own needs. For example, you may have 33____ (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 34____ (烹飪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 35____ (帶來) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it

15、is 36____ (有害的) to plants or people. People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 37____(成員) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 38____ (幾乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some

16、 parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 39____ (百萬) of dogs are killed every year. What's 40 ____ (正確的) and wrong in the way we treat animals? E (中考?南京) 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞 "Kids can make a difference," Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he 41 s____ a group that has helped kids

17、all over the world. How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him 42 a____. A 6-year-old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom(自由)at all. Craig 43 c____ that with his own life.

18、Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. 44 E____ was free to all kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school. Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same 45 a____ as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and s

19、ome friends started Free The Children. Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should 46 r____ money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty (貧困) live 47 b____. Today, Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is 48 s____ goin

20、g strong. The money they have raised had done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in 49 p____ communities. Craig has had a lot of success. However, he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade. “We were laughed

21、at by other kids, who said you 50 c____ change things,” he says. Still, Craig didn't give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to . Bring it to your teachers,” he says. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.” F (中考?成都) 短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限

22、用一次) come　 different　 excite　 go　 good　 live loud　 low　 mean　 nature　 time　 west An old saying goes, “When in Rome (羅馬), do as the Romans do.” I learned the 51____ of this when I studied in Russia. One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Mo

23、scow. My guests and I were 52____ from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 53____. But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more 54____ with the same message. How bad an impr

24、ession (印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it's 55____and important for a host to make a 56____ atmosphere (氣氛). However, in Russia and 57____countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this. Even

25、 though we tried our 58____, it's very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 5

26、9____ over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won't leave anything necessary behind.” Finding the 60____ between cultures is much fun. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open. G (中考?上海) 在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出 A Delicious Meal Tony is Chinese American. His famil

27、y members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony 61 i____ his friend Amy for it. Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The 62 k____ was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the tab

28、le.” Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate. “Where are the knives and forks？” Amy asked. “Oh, you won't 63 n____ those.” Tony explained. “I'll show you how to use chopsticks. Don't worry.” Tony's mother put differen

29、t foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was once of the 64 f____ dishes she recognized. Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Am

30、y finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers 65 s____ lost control of them, and the children flew across the table. It landed in Tony's soup with a splash (飛濺). 66 E____ at the table smiled. Tony's father kindly brought out a kn

31、ife and fork. He handed them to Amy. Amy felt more 67 c____. She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious! At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie (簽語餅干). She broke it open and read the small note inside, “If you practice hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and

32、 said, “If you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true！” H (中考?河南) 閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次，方框中有兩個詞是多余的 I　so　know　nervous　Jimmy　but happy　with　answer　understand　look　much Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to w

33、rite a story on “My family's ancestors (祖先)”. The purpose was for the kids to 68____ their family history. In search of some 69____ for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 70____ nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions. When she was asked, “Granny, where did I

34、 come from？” his grandma was quite 71____. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking 72____ a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, 73____ she replied, “Well, sweetie, the stork (鸛鳥) brought you.” She said no 74____, hoping that the subject would be dr

35、opped until Jimmy's parents came back. “So, where did Mom come from？” “The stork brought her also.” “Well, then where did you come from？” “The stork brought 75____ too, sweetie.” “All right, thanks, Granny.” 76____grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, w

36、hen she was tidying up and 77____at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper,“ For three generations (輩) there have been no natural births in our family.” 答案 A)1. doctors　 2. clearly　 3. herself　4. hopes 5. parents'　6. sharing　7. find　 8. well/better 9．raised　 10. happier B)11

37、. Suddenly　12. caught　13. attention　14. getting 15. person　16. taught　 17. themselves　18. safety　19. like　20. avoid C)21. easily　22. improved　23. is　24. first　25. if 26．a(chǎn)nother　27. pronunciation　28. down　29. using　30. faster D)31. pigs　32. divide　33. friends　34. cook 35. brings　36. harmful　37.

38、 member　38. hardly　39. Millions　40. right/correct E)41. started　42. angry　43. compared　44. Education　45. advantages　46. raise　47. better　48. still　49. poor　50. couldn't F)51. meaning　52. excited　53. lower　54. times　55. natural　56. lively　57. western　 58. best　59. to go　60. Differences G)61. invited　62. kitchen　63. need　64. few　65. suddenly　66. Everyone　67. comfortable H)68. understand　69. answers　70. knew　71. nervous　72. with　73. so　74. more　75. me　76. Jimmy's 77. looking 8 學(xué)習(xí)是一件快樂的事情，大家下載后可以自行修改