高中英語 Unit3 Travel journal綜合微評 人教版必修1精修版

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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） 第三單元綜合微評 (滿分：120分　時(shí)間：90分鐘) 第一部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A A flash mob (快閃族), which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a short time，and then quickly break up.They are usu

2、ally organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network.At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some distractions(消遣)such as waving their hands and exchanging books.Then, they quickly break up before the police can arrive.Using mobile phones, the flash mob can ch

3、ange its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason. Bill Lasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3, 2003 after the first attempt was foiled at Macy's department store.

4、Lasik claimed that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters(趕時(shí)髦的人) and call attention to the cultural atmosphere. Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people.Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place.Undo

5、ubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political and economic tools. The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.People use it to do many things.For example, in 2009, hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael's famous song “Beat It” together to remember him.Flash mobs give pe

6、ople an opportunity to come together to create a memory. 1．The underlined word “foiled” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________. A．forgotten B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．prevented D．remembered 2．What can you learn about the flash mob from the passage? A．Because of lacking enough time the flas

7、h mob usually breaks up quickly. B．It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual. C．The flash mob can be used in many fields just for fun. D．Once the place for the activity is determined，it can't be changed. 3．The main purpose of the passage is ________. A．to advise

8、 B．to encourage C．to persuade D．to inform 4．The writer's attitude towards the flash mob is ________. A．objective B．supportive C．negative D．doubtful 答案：1.C　解析：foil意為“阻止”。 2．B　解析：由原文最后一段內(nèi)容可知。 3．D　解析：由全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要向我們介紹“快閃族”。 4．A　解析：作者對“快閃族”持客觀態(tài)度，故選A項(xiàng)。 B Americans can tra

9、vel almost anywhere they choose.But to protect its people，the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go.These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war.There，the traveller might not be safe.These countries are listed in a small book called a passport. This passport

10、 is a government request(要求)for the safety of its travelling people.It is also a government's pledge(保證)that the people will obey the rules of the host country. To receive a passport from the government，a traveller must prove that he is an American citizen(公民)．An American cannot go abroad without a

11、 passport.Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports. Stuck inside the passport is the traveller's picture.Children travelling with their parents are included in one parent's book. Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year.An A

12、merican traveller might carry plane tickets，money，clothing and many other things.But the most important thing that he carries in another country is his passport. 5．A passport is not needed when an American goes to________. A．European countries B．dangerous areas C．Canada or Mexico D．Russia and C

13、hina 6．It can be inferred from the text that________. A．Americans abroad need nothing except a passport B．children can't travel to foreign countries C．a(chǎn) traveller is not safe in most countries D．Americans travel abroad a lot 7．Which statement does the text lead you to believe? A．Some countrie

14、s don't ask for foreign visitors for passports. B．People should take good care of their passports. C．Money is more important than a passport. D．Children are never included in a passport. 8．Which is best supported by the text? A．A passport is needed whenever an American is travelling. B．Everyon

15、e in America can get a passport from the American government. C．The American travellers abroad must obey the rules of foreign countries. D．The American government allows its people to work in dangerous countries. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)讀]　本文主要講述了美國人幾乎可以到任何地方去旅行，但為保護(hù)它的人民，美國政府列出了他們不能去的地方以及美國人去外國旅行時(shí)常需要帶護(hù)照。 5．C　解析：

16、通讀全文，由文章第三段最后一句Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports.可知，一個(gè)美國人去加拿大或墨西哥不需要護(hù)照。 6．D　解析：從文章最后一段第一句Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year.可推出，美國人經(jīng)常出國旅游。 7．B　解析：從本文的最后一段最后一句But the most important thing that he carries in anoth

17、er country is his passport.可知。 8．C　解析：A項(xiàng)與文意不符；并不是在美國的每個(gè)人都能得到美國政府護(hù)照，必須是美國公民，排除B項(xiàng)；從第一、二段可知D項(xiàng)不符合文意。 C I travel a lot in my work，and what I dislike about my job is eating alone.It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking.So，room service for several nights was a better choice for

18、 me. After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston，however，I needed to get out of my room.Although the restaurant opened at 6：30，I arrived at 6：25.The waiter at the front desk made a comment(評論)about my “being there really early”．I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants.

19、He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while. I was glad！He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work at nights，weekends and holidays.He said he hadn't enough time to be with his family.After 15 minu

20、tes，he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself.I noticed that before he went to the front desk，he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me.Before I left that night，some other waiters，even the cook，had come out

21、 of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my bill about one hour later，all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table，and presented me with a red rose.And I cried！What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience. 9．The reason why the author hat

22、ed to eat in the hotel restaurant is that the author didn't like________. A．meeting strangers in the restaurant B．being disturbed(打擾)by the noise around C．the discomfort(不舒適)caused by eating alone D．being pointed at or laughed at 10．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 we can know the waiter at the

23、 front desk is________. A．honest and anxious B．patient and cool C．kind and hard-working D．clever and pleasant 11．According to the passage，we know the author________. A．travels a lot to learn different cultures B．usually has meals in her room when in hotels C．likes to see others laughing and

24、talking D．didn't pay the bill at the hotel in Houston 答案：9.C　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知看到別人吃飯時(shí)有說有笑，作者倍感孤獨(dú)，因此為了避免這種不適，作者選擇了待在客房吃飯。 10．C　解析：推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句可推出這名服務(wù)生很和善，從第三段第二、三句可知他工作很努力。 11．B　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句可知作者常在客房里用飯。其他選項(xiàng)與文意不符。 D Tourism wasn't as important as it is today.In the past, only people wit

25、h a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries.More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel.Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more

26、attractive than ever before.One person doesn't travel for the same reason as another.But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own.They also like to meet new people and to taste new food. Tourism brings many changes in a country and in people's lives.People build new hote

27、ls and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places.There're new nightclubs and other amusements.International tourism is clearly a big business. 12．In the old days ________ could travel to other countries. A．boys and girls, men or women, young or old B

28、．either kings or queens C．both the poor and the rich D．nobody but those who had money 13．More people travel today than in the past because________. A．people have become interested in traveling B．traveling today is easier than in the past C．people now have spare money for travel D．great change

29、s have taken place in the world 14．What makes travel more attractive than before? A．Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today. B．More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. C．Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive. D．New hotels and restaurants have been built.

30、 15．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Change of Tourism B．Tourism C．The Importance of Tourism D．The Cause of Tourism Change 答案：12.D　解析：由第一段的第二句內(nèi)容可知。 13．C　解析：由第一段的第三句內(nèi)容可知。 14．A　解析：由原文中第一段的第四句內(nèi)容“Special plane fares...than ever before”可知選A項(xiàng)。 15．A　解析：本文主要講述了旅游業(yè)的變化。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分

31、10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 What is your favorite colour？Do you like yellow，orange，and red？__16__.Do you prefer greys and blues？Then you are probably quiet，shy，and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be pessimist.At least，this is what psychologists tell us，and they sho

32、uld know，because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference，as well as the effect that colours have on human beings.__17__.If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly. __18__.A yellow room makes most peo

33、ple feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one；and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. __19__.A black bridge over the Thames River，near London，used to be the scene of more suicides(自殺)than any other bridge in the area—until it was repainted green.The number

34、 of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. __20__.It is an established fact that factory workers work better，harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.

35、 A．If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. B．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up－ we are born with our preference. C．The rooms are painted in different colours as you like. D．On the o

36、ther hand, black is depressing. E．Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. F．Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours. G．Colours do influence our moods－there is no doubt about it 答案：16－20　ABGDE 第二部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分

37、) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There is an English saying that goes，“He who laughs last，laughs best.”High School Musical star and teen attraction Zac Efron is__21__a lot these days. __22__a young boy，Efron was bullied (欺負(fù)) in school because he was the smallest in his class and m

38、ade__23__of because he looked a bit ugly. But history，as they say，is a thing of the__24__.Now at 41，Efron is one of People Magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People，and is__25__around the world promoting the film High School Musical 3. Efron was born and__26__in California.He took school seriously.__2

39、7__Efron，he would be mad if he got not an A __28__a B in school.It was his father who__29__him to act.He took part in school__30__and practised with a local theater group.He also took singing lessons.He__31__from high school in 2006 and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study

40、film.But he put it off—__32__study movies when you can star in them? Now he has signed on to star in a romantic comedy and to __33__in the remake of the popular movie，F(xiàn)ootloose.Efron is also earning more than $5 million for his__34__in High School Musical 5.Not__35__for a 21-year-old person.But Efr

41、on__36__remembers those bullies. “You have to remember that bullies want to bring you __37__because you have something that they__38__，” Efron said.“Also，when people__39__your weaknesses，it is__40__ an opportunity for you to rise above.” 21．A.thinking B．doing C．singing D．laughing 22．A.

42、As B．Like C．For D．To 23．A.little B．free C．fun D．use 24．A.present B．past C．moment D．time 25．A.visiting B．showing C．turning D．traveling 26．A.grown B．risen C．raised D．brought 27．A.According to B．Judging from C．As for D

43、．Owing to 28．A.or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．nor 29．A.wanted B．promised C．encouraged D．expected 30．A.meetings B．reports C．lectures D．performances 31．A.graduated B．left C．benefited D．started 32．A.how B．why C．who D．when 33．A.play B．beha

44、ve C．move D．manage 34．A.result B．deed C．effect D．role 35．A.good B．bad C．familiar D．popular 36．A.even B．yet C．still D．in 37．A.down B．up C．on D．in 38．A.hate B．share C．need D．envy 39．A.pick out B．point out C．ta

45、ke out D．find out 40．A.probably B．simply C．clearly D．fairly 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語]　本文介紹了著名演員Efron的成長過程。 21．D　解析：“笑到最后，笑得最好?！卑凳玖吮疚牡闹魅斯褪沁@樣一個(gè)人，所以選D，與段首的句子保持一致。 22．A　解析：考查as作介詞的一個(gè)用法，as作為。as a young boy＝when he was a young boy。 23．C　解析：因?yàn)樗雌饋碛悬c(diǎn)丑所以他被別人取笑。make fun of sb.的被動(dòng)形式sb.be made fun of。

46、24．B　解析：歷史顧名思義就是過去的事情。a thing of the past與過去有關(guān)的事情。 25．D　解析：根據(jù)下文可知現(xiàn)在他正在周游世界來宣傳High School Musical 3這部影片。 26．C　解析：這里講Efron在哪里出生及被撫養(yǎng)長大。sb.be raised＝sb.be brought up。 27．A　解析：according to sb.根據(jù)某人的觀點(diǎn)或某人說的話。 28．B　解析：考查固定句型。not...but...不是……而是……。 29．C　解析：為什么他會(huì)走上藝術(shù)道路，這都源于他的父親對他的鼓勵(lì)。encourage sb.to do st

47、h.鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事。 30．D　解析：他開始參加學(xué)校組織的表演。這是他藝術(shù)之路的開始。 31．A　解析：后面緊接著提到被大學(xué)錄取，所以該空的意思是從高中畢業(yè)。graduate from從……畢業(yè)。 32．B　解析：句意：但是他推遲了去上大學(xué)——既然你能夠在電影中扮演角色，那你為什么還去學(xué)習(xí)電影表演呢？所以選why表示反問。 33．A　解析：to play與前面的to star，都是講他在影片中扮演角色。 34．D　解析：在電影中扮演的角色用role。 35．B　解析：能夠取得這樣的成就對于一個(gè)21歲的人來說已經(jīng)不錯(cuò)了。not bad不錯(cuò)。 36．C　解析：但是Efron依舊記得

48、那些仗勢欺人者。 37．A　解析：考查短語的區(qū)別。bring sb.down讓某人消沉，打敗某人。 38．D　解析：envy羨慕，嫉妒。仗勢欺人者想要打敗你，可能源于你有一些讓他們嫉妒的東西。 39．B　解析：句意：還有，當(dāng)別人指出你的缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，這很可能是一個(gè)讓你變得比別人出眾的機(jī)會(huì)。point out指出，指明。 40．A　解析：見上題解析。probably有推測的含義。 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空1詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A: I want to make lots of money __41__ I

49、grow up.You know, money means happiness. B：I'm surprised to hear that. __42__ do you think so? A：Because with money we can buy new houses and beautiful clothes. We can even do a lot of sightseeing. B：I don't think you're right in saying so.Though money is important，it doesn't mean __43__. A：I'm

50、__44__ (puzzle)! Why? B：__45__(take)Einstein for example. He asked for a very small salary. A：Why？Could you explain that __46__ me? B：Well, to him happiness means __47__ (be)able to make scientific__48__ (achieve) .Do you know why many rich people are not happy? A：No. I don't understand. Could y

51、ou tell me? B: That's because we __49__ friendship or love with money. A：Ah. I see.Thank you for letting me know so much about __50__. B：You're welcome! 答案：41.when　42.Why　43.everything　44.puzzled 45．Take　46.to　47.being　48.Achievements　49.can't buy　50.Happiness 第三部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小

52、題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 It is three years now since I graduate from No.1 High School.Last Sunday the c

53、lass that I was on held a get-together，which took us a long time prepare.It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us.We all enjoyed this precious day greatly，remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with.It was a pity which

54、 some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies.But they called back or sent greeting card from different places. 答案：It is three years now since I from No.1 High School. Last Sunday the class that I was o held a get-together，which took us a long time prepare. It was ind

55、eed not easy to get in touch with everybody and set a time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly， the time we spent together and the people were familiar with. It was a pity some of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further studies. But they called back or sent g

56、reeting from different places. 第二節(jié)　表面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 主要原因： 1.考試偏多，偏難； 2．不用功，懶惰； 3．取悅父母和老師。 個(gè)人看法： 1.作弊不對，違反校規(guī)； 2．要誠實(shí)，努力學(xué)習(xí)； 3．寫出自己的其他看法。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 3．短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好

57、，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.

58、 [參考范文] My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It_is_known_to_us_all_that_some_students_cheat_in_examinati

59、ons_at_school. As students, we often take examinations at school, but from time to time we have too many exams which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons. Just for the reasons, when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order t

60、o get better results to please their parents and teachers. In fact, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rule of schools. Just magine! If you were cheated by others , you would probably hate the behavior. As a saying goes，honesty is the best policy. So we students should be honest and try to get good grades by studying hard instead of cheating. What's more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.