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Unit 4 Amazing Science Topic 1 Section B導(dǎo)學(xué)案
1. Spaceships are mainly controlled by computer.
（1）Mainly adv. 主要地，大部分的地，其形容詞為main ,意為主要的 如：
The cake is mainly made of milk and flour. 這種蛋糕主要是由面粉和牛奶做成的。
What’s the main idea of this passage? 這篇文章的大意是什么？
2. It’s important to m
2、aster computer technology. 掌握電腦技術(shù)非常重要。
（1） master v. 掌握，精通 如：
Mastering new skills is very necessary for you. 掌握新的技能是非常重要的。 （2） n. 主人 如：
Everyone is the master of his own future. 每個人都是自己命運(yùn)的主人。
3.I advise you to study hard to make computers serve us better.
a
3、dvise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
4.Some are ready-to-eat and others are not.
(1) others 泛指別的，其他的，其余一部分 （并不包括所有） 如：
There are many flowers in the garden, some are red ,some are yellow ,and others are blue. 花園里有許多花，一些是紅的，一些是黃的，還有一些是藍(lán)的。 （還有其他顏色）
（2）other adj. 別的，其他
4、的 other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞=others 如：
My English teacher doesn’t like it, but other teacher may like it. 我的英語老師不喜歡它，但是別的老師可能會喜歡它。
（3）the others 表示一定范圍內(nèi)”其余的，其他所有的“ 相當(dāng)于 the rest 或 all the others 如：
Some of the flowers are red, and the others are yellow . 這些花中一些是紅的，而其他的是黃色的。 （沒有其他顏色的了）
（4）one...the
5、other... 指兩人或兩物中一個...另一個...
Mr. Creen has two sons. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor. 格林有兩個兒子，一個是老師，一個是醫(yī)生。
【基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)】
I.短語
1.問某人某事__________________ 2.你愿意…告訴某人某事__________________
3.主要由電腦控制___________________ 4.控制飛船速度和方向______________________
5. 建議某人做某事___________ 6.掌握
6、電腦技術(shù)_更好地服務(wù)我們_______________
7. 謝謝你的介紹_______________ 8. 期望某人做某事_______________
9. 現(xiàn)成的______________________ 10.添加某物到某物上______________________
II. 單項選擇
( )1. Please allow me ____ myself to all of you.
A.introduce B.to introduce C. introducing D. introduction
(
7、)2.On Sunday ,children are flying kites in the park. _______ of the kites are like animals and ______ are like birds.
A. Some ; some B. Some ;the other
C. One ; the other D. Some ; others
( )3.She is a hard-working student . She is always the first __
8、___ to school.
A. come B. comes C. to come D. came
( )4.Boss expects us _______the task within two days.
A. finish B. to finish C. accept D. to accept
( )5.My mother often makes me _____ hands before meals.
A. wash B. washes C. washing
9、 D. washed
【綜合能力提升】
I. 單項選擇
（ ）1.What do you think of the movie?
We are _______ with the _____ movie.
A. amazed; amazing B.amazing; amazed
C. amazed; amazed D. amazing; amazing
( ) 2. There are many students on the playground. Some are
10、playing basketball. _____ are running.
A. other B.the other C.another D.others
( ) 3. Could you please _____me _______ about it?
Certainly.
A. tell; anything B. tell;something
C.to tell; anything D. to tell; something
( ) 4.Do you know
11、 _______is very important to obey the traffic rules.
A.that B.it C. he D. This
( ) 5.Thank you for _________us.
A. taking part in B. joining in C. joining D. join in
II.短文填空：
All?over?the?world?people?enjoy?sports.?Sports?are?good?for?pe
12、ople's?health.?Many?people?like?to?watch?others?play?sports?games.?They?buy?tickets?or?turn?on?their?TV?sets?to?sit?in?front?of?them.?
Sports?change?with?the?seasons.?People?play?different?games?in?different?seasons.?Sometimes?they?play?inside?the?room.?Sometimes?they?play?outside.?We?can?find?spor
13、ts?here?and?there.?Some?sports?are?rather?interesting?and?people?everywhere?like?them..?Football,?for?example,?is?very?popular?in?the?world.?People?from?different?countries?cannot?understand?each?other,?but?after?a?game?they?often?become?very?friendly?to?each?other.?
You?know?_________(1)?the?world
14、?people?enjoy?sports.?Sports?are?_________(2)?for?people?in?___________(3)?seasons.?People?can?do?sports?inside?or?__________(4)?the?room.?Some?people?like?to?watch?__________(5)?people?play?sports?games.?They?buy_________(6)?or?turn?on?their?TV?sets?to?___________(7)?the?games.?Some?sports?are?so__
15、________(8)?that?people?all?enjoy?them.?Football?is?very?___________(9)?in?the?world.?People?often?become?good?____________(10)?after?a?game.?
1.?_______???2.?________??3.?_________??4.?________??5.?________6.?_______???7.?________??8.?_________??9.?________??10.?_______
【中考考點(diǎn)鏈接】
1. (2013 北京）He
16、 always makes his sister______, but this time he was made____ by hissister.
17、
18、
19、 A. cry; cry B. cries;crying C.cry: to cry D. to cry: to cry
2.(2012玉林) My parents expect me _______ hard.
A. to study B. studying C. studied D. studies
仁愛版八年級上 Unit 4 Amazing Science Topic 1 Section B導(dǎo)學(xué)案【精校版】
