年新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ) 雙基限時(shí)練1 人教版必修1

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1、2020年精編人教版英語(yǔ)資料 雙基限時(shí)練(一)　Unit 1　Part Ⅰ Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．He sent me a ________ (系列) of stamps as my birthday gift. 答案　series 2．She didn't pass the exam, so she looked very ________(心煩意亂)． 答案　upset 3．I wouldn't go to London with the mere ________ (目的) of buying a new tie. 答案　purpose 4．He ________(不理睬)

2、 all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette. 答案　ignored 5．The street lights go on at ________(傍晚)． 答案　dusk 6．The sudden________(雷聲)frightened the little girl a lot. 答案　thunder 7．The snow is very ________(疏松) and there is a lot of air in it. 答案　loose 8．It is a beautiful day today. We'd

3、 better take some exercise ________(在戶外)． 答案　outdoors 9．It was ten in the morning but the ________(窗簾) were still drawn. 答案　curtains 10．He advertised for a ________ (搭檔) to co-operate with on the project. 答案　partner Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．The ________ (dust) road looks dirty. 答案　dusty 2．Although t

4、hey are twins, they look ________ (entire) different. 答案　entirely 3．It's the second time that I ________ (be) in Beijing. 答案　have been 4．A series of TV play ________ (be) on CCTV Channel 1 these days. 答案　is 5．While ________ (walk) on the street, she saw a young girl dancing in public. 答案　walk

5、ing 6．He kept silent about the accident so as not ________ (fire) by the manager. 答案　to be fired 7．It's no pleasure ________ (play) all day. 答案　playing 8．Fortunately, you have the power ________ (change) all that. 答案　to change Ⅲ.介、副詞填空 1．If only you knew how she had gone________ the hard tim

6、e. 答案　through 2．He thought that no one was concerned ________ his future. 答案　about 3．It is only by accident, not ________ purpose. 答案　on 4．We waited inside until things calmed ________. 答案　down 5．All of the figures add ________ to 365. 答案　up 6．It's better to talk with our friends face ____

7、____ face. 答案　to 7．The street lights come on ________ dusk and go off at dawn. 答案　at 8．________ the purpose of this study, the three groups have been combined. 答案　For Ⅳ.課文縮寫語(yǔ)法填空 Anne made her diary her best friend when she couldn't understand what she was going __1__ and wanted a friend. Ann

8、e lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands __2__ World War Ⅱ. Her family had to hide or they would have been __3__(catch) by the German Nazis because her family was Jewish. They __4__(hide) away for two years, during which time her only true friend was her diary. She didn't want to set __5__ a series o

9、f facts in a diary as most people do, __6__ she wanted the diary itself to be her friend. She even called her diary Kitty. In her diary, she wondered if it was because she hadn't been able to go outdoors for so long __7__ she had grown so crazy __8__ everything to do with nature. She even stayed aw

10、ake __9__ purpose until half past eleven in __10__ to have a good look at the moon by herself. 答案　1.through　2.during　3.caught　4.hid 5．down　6.but　7.that　8.about　9.on　10.order Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do thi

11、ngs with. Surely there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go

12、 on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, and then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometime

13、s name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places. There's more good news for people, if they have friends. Thes

14、e people live longer than those people who don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself. 1．The first paragraph tells us ________. A. none nee

15、ds friends B. we need to be alone C. we always need friends around us D. making friends is the need in people's life 答案與解析　D　段落大意題。文章第一句就點(diǎn)明了該段主旨：每個(gè)人都需要朋友。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句可以排除C，故選D。 2．Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people? A. A house. B. A room. C. A

16、library. D. A village. 答案與解析　C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第三句可知，圖書館以友好的人的名字命名。 3．If people have friends, they would live longer, because ________. A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C 答案與解析　D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后

17、一段可知，如果人有了朋友，會(huì)感到幸福、快樂(lè)，而且會(huì)更好地照顧自己，故能長(zhǎng)壽。 4．This passage tells us ________. A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a place 答案與解析　B　主旨大意題。文章從需要朋友開(kāi)始，然后說(shuō)明擁有朋友的好處，最后點(diǎn)明主旨：人需要朋友。 Ⅵ.完形填空 I had just sat down to watch news when I heard a k

18、nock on the door. “Are you Mr Rogers？” a young man at the door asked. “No, son, my name is Roger Kiser，” I told him. “I'm JH-14 and I'm __1__ for Mr Rogers，” he said. “I'm sorry you must have the __2__ house.” I watched as he walked __3__ looking very sad. I thought I had heard that name somewh

19、ere before. Like a ton of bricks it hit me, almost taking my __4__ away. I began throwing books here and there as I __5__ for where I had seen that name. I found it! “JH-14, Jonathon Harrell，” the name read. I ran __6__ and saw him getting into a small car. “Jonathon Harrell，” I screamed out. The y

20、oung man __7__ around and looked at me. As I __8__ him I said, “Thank you for not __9__ me.” “That's what I said to you when you __10__ to the orphanage with gifts，” he replied, __11__ me the watch I had bought him when I __12__ the orphanage several years ago. We talked for about ten minutes. Th

21、e car horn blew __13__ us know that it was time for him to __14__. Tears rolled down my cheeks __15__ I watched the car disappear. Most of you have no __16__ what was accomplished that day at the orphanage. __17__ many of you it was just a party helping children less __18__ than ourselves. For me, i

22、t was __19__ a life and possibly the lives of many others, since I had been __20__ in an orphanage. 1．A. asking B. waiting C. looking D. appointing 2．A. right B. very C. proper D. wrong 3．A. out B. away C. off D. on 4．A. body B. thought C. breath D. health 5．A. s

23、earched B. went C. took D. paid 6．A. into B. outside C. inside D. off 7．A. got B. walked C. turned D. went 8．A. looked B. arrived C. reached D. got 9．A. forgetting B. remembering C. reciting D. reviewing 10．A. got B. came C. turned D. took 11．A.

24、giving B. showing C. offering D. telling 12．A. came B. reached C. visited D. called 13．A. informing B. getting C. calling D. letting 14．A. stop B. leave C. stay D. go 15．A. for B. since C. as D. because 16．A. sense B. idea C. experience D. express

25、ion 17．A. For B. To C. With D. In 18．A. happy B. careful C. fortunate D. lovely 19．A. giving B. saving C. helping D. donating 20．A. grown B. brought C. raised D. fed 答案與解析　 1．C　根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“我在找那位Mr Rogers”。look for“尋找”； ask for“要求”； wait for“等待”； appoint for“為

26、(某事)約定(時(shí)間)”。 2．D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，一開(kāi)始作者以為他找錯(cuò)了地方。 3．B　得知找錯(cuò)了地方肯定會(huì)離開(kāi)。walk away“走開(kāi)”。 4．C　好像是一噸的大磚塊擊中了我，奪走了我的呼吸。take my breath away“讓我喘不上氣”。 5．A　我把書扔得到處都是，搜尋在哪里見(jiàn)過(guò)這個(gè)名字。search for“搜尋”。 6．B　找到名字后跑到外面。 7．C　年輕人聽(tīng)到我的叫聲，轉(zhuǎn)身看著我。turn around“轉(zhuǎn)身”。 8．C　從上下文推斷，只能是到了身邊才能說(shuō)話。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有reach是及物動(dòng)詞。 9．A　根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，年輕人沒(méi)有忘記曾經(jīng)帶給自己溫暖

27、和幫助的人，所以才到處尋找。 10．B　當(dāng)時(shí)年輕人在孤兒院，因此從他的角度說(shuō)是作者拿著禮物來(lái)到孤兒院。 11．B　年輕人一邊說(shuō)，一邊向我展示手表。show sb. sth.相當(dāng)于show sth. to sb.表示“向某人展示某物”。 12．C　根據(jù)上文when you came to the orphanage可知，此處表示“當(dāng)我?guī)啄昵皡⒂^孤兒院的時(shí)候”。 13．D　汽車?guó)Q笛是為了讓我們知道他該走了。let sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”； inform sb. of sth.“通知某人某事”； get sb. to do sth.“讓某人做某事”。 14．B　根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“是離開(kāi)的時(shí)候了”。 15．C　當(dāng)我看著汽車消失時(shí)，眼淚順著臉頰流下來(lái)。as在此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 16．B　許多人不知道那天是如何結(jié)束在孤兒院的日子的。have no idea“不知道”。 17．A　對(duì)于許多人而言，這僅僅是一次幫助比自己不幸的人的聚會(huì)。下文的for me是提示。 18．C　根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，我們幫助的往往是比自己不幸的人。 19．B　對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)，去孤兒院看望孩子們并送給他們禮物是挽救一條生命或者是更多人的生命。 20．C　根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可推斷，此處使用be raised表示“被撫養(yǎng)”。