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1、人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版）
學(xué)科：英語(yǔ)
專題：Unit 2 How often do you exercise
主講教師：紀(jì)志杰 北京101中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教師
題1：
I ______ (通常) go to school by bike, but ______ (有時(shí)候) by bus.
題2：
1. Lisa?loves?reading.??She?______ reads?in?her?free?time.??
A. hardly ????? B.often???? C.never ??D.seldom
2. I don’t always have l
2、unch at school. I ______ eat at home.
A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly D.often
3. ---Do you often give your mother gift?
---No, ______.
A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.always
題3：
1. ---______ do you take the medicine a day?
--- Three times.
A. How often B. How long
3、 C. How soon D. How many times
2. ---______ is the old man?
--- More than 70.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How old
3. ---______ is the toy?
--- 30 yuan.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
4. ---______ classes do you have everyday?
--- 8.
B.
4、How much B. How long C. How many D. How many times
題4：
1. Around ______ the forest is destroyed every year.
大約每年百分之十的森林被破壞。
2. Half of the food ______ bad.（go）
一半的食物已經(jīng)變壞了。
3. Two thirds of the teachers in our school ______ women.（be）
我們學(xué)校三分之二的老師是女老師。
4. About 70 percent of hi
5、s money ______ spent on books every year.(be)
每年，他的錢百分之七十都被花在買書(shū)上。
[來(lái)源:]
題5：
1. ______ it was raining, ______we stayed at home.
A. Because, so B. Because, / C. Although, / D. Although, but
漢譯英：因?yàn)槲艺Γ袁F(xiàn)在不能做此事。
2. ___________________________________________________.
3._______
6、____________________________________________.
題6：
1. May I ask you ______ a photo of your family?
A.about B.for C.to D.with
2. He asked me ______ for a moment.
A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited
3. The teacher asked the students ______ the homework on time.
A.finis
7、h B.finishing C.to finish D.finished
4. Do you have any questions to ask me ______ our school trip?
A.to B.with C.for D.about
題7：
1. My father goes to work ______. Feeding animals is his ______ work.
A. every day, every day B. everyday, every day[來(lái)源:]
C. every day, ev
8、eryday D. everyday, everyday
2. Doing morning exercises is his ______ habit.
做早操是他的日常習(xí)慣。
3. She exercises ______ to keep healthy.
他每天做鍛煉來(lái)保持健康。
題8：
1. Reading in bed ______ our eyes.
躺著讀書(shū)對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。
2. Our teachers ______ us.
老師對(duì)我們很好。
3. Enough rain ______ crops.
充足的雨水對(duì)莊稼有好處。
4. My
9、brother ______ playing chess.
我弟弟擅長(zhǎng)下棋。
題9：
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.
When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There
10、are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until
11、 you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.
A. drink B. relax C. exercis
12、e D. work
2.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?
A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking
3. What does exercise mean?
A. It means doing things with the body B. It means studying
C. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing
4. What can exerci
13、se do to the body?
A. It can make the body weak B. It can make us sleep more
C. It can make the body sick D. It can make the body healthy
5. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________
A.減肥中心 B.健身中心 C.購(gòu)物中心 D.醫(yī)療中心
14、課后練習(xí)詳解
題1：
答案：usually; sometimes
解析：本題意在考查程度副詞，usually“通常”；sometimes“有時(shí)候”。
題2：
答案：BAC
解析：
1. 據(jù)上文，“麗薩喜歡閱讀”，可知她在自由時(shí)間經(jīng)常讀書(shū)，故選擇B，often“經(jīng)?！薄?
hardly“幾乎不”；never“從不”；seldom“很少”。
2. 據(jù)上文，“我并不總是在學(xué)校吃午飯”，可知句意為，“我有時(shí)候在家吃”。sometimes“有時(shí)”；usually“通?！?；often“經(jīng)?！保籬ardly“幾乎不”。not always在頻率上和sometimes相當(dāng)，故選擇A。
3
15、. “你經(jīng)常送媽媽禮物嗎？”“不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有”。故答案為C，never“從不”。sometimes“有時(shí)”；usually“通?！保籥lways“總是”。
題3：
答案：DDBC
解析：[來(lái)源:]
1.據(jù)答語(yǔ)，“三次”，可知在問(wèn)次數(shù)，選擇D，how many times“多少次”。how often“多久一次”提問(wèn)頻率，how soon “多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后”，用in + 時(shí)間段回答；how long“多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”提問(wèn)時(shí)間段。
2. 據(jù)答語(yǔ)“70多”，可知句意為“老人多少歲了”，選擇D。how old“多大了”提問(wèn)年齡；how long“多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”提問(wèn)時(shí)間段；how soon “多長(zhǎng)
16、時(shí)間后”，用in + 時(shí)間段回答；how often“多久一次”提問(wèn)頻率。
3. 據(jù)答語(yǔ)“30元”，可知句意為“這個(gè)玩具多少錢”，選擇B。how much“多少錢”提問(wèn)價(jià)格；how long“多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”提問(wèn)時(shí)間段；how often“多久一次”提問(wèn)頻率；how many“多少”提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的量。
4. 句意為，“你每天多少節(jié)課”，故選擇C，how many“多少”提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的量。how much“多少錢”提問(wèn)價(jià)格；how long“多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”提問(wèn)時(shí)間段；how many times“多少次”。
題4：
答案：10 percent of；has gone; are; is
17、
解析：
1.“...中的百分之...”由百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+the名詞構(gòu)成，故答案為10 percent of。
2. 分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)所修飾名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)。Food不可數(shù)按單數(shù)，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以答案為has gone。
3. 分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)所修飾名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)。teachers為復(fù)數(shù)，所以填are。4. 分?jǐn)?shù)百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)所修飾名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù)。Money不可數(shù)按單數(shù)，所以填is。
題5：
答案：B; Because I am busy, I can’t do it now./ I am busy, so I can’t do it
18、now.
解析：
1. Because 和so不連用，即有了because就不可以再用so。
2. Because 和so不連用，即有了because就不可以再用so。
3. Because 和so不連用，即用so就不可以再用because。
題6：
答案：BACD
解析：
1.句意為，“我能要你一張全家福嗎？”ask sb. for sth. “向某人要某物”，故答案為B。
2.句意為，“他要我等一會(huì)”。ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”，故答案為A。
3.句意為，“老師要求學(xué)生按時(shí)完成作業(yè)”。ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”
19、，故答案為C。
4.句意為，“關(guān)于我們的學(xué)校旅行，你有什么要問(wèn)我的嗎？”。ask sb. about sth. “詢問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事”，故答案為D。
題7：
答案：C；everyday；every day
解析：
1.句意為，“爸爸每天去上班。喂養(yǎng)動(dòng)物是他的日常工作”，every day“每天，天天”副詞性短語(yǔ)，在句中做狀語(yǔ)；everyday形容詞“日常的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，故選擇C。
2. everyday形容詞“日常的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，故填everyday。
3. every day“每天，天天”副詞性短語(yǔ)，在句中做狀語(yǔ)，故答案為every day。
題8：
答案：is
20、 bad for; is good to; is good for; be good at
解析：
1.be bad for“對(duì)...有害”。
2. be good to“對(duì)...友好”。
3. be good for “對(duì)...有益”。
4. be good at “擅長(zhǎng)...”。[來(lái)源:]
題9：
答案：CAADB
解析：
1.據(jù)文中We need to exercise，可知選擇C。
2. 根據(jù)You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games，可知選擇A。
3. 根據(jù)文中Exercise means doing things with the body，可知答案為A。
4. 根據(jù)It keep our bodies strong，可知選擇D，“它使我們身體健康”，意義最為接近。
5. 全文在說(shuō)鍛煉健身，可知故選擇B。
【精校版】人教版八年級(jí)上期：Unit 2 How often do you exercise 課后練習(xí)2及詳解
