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1、Looking good,feeling goodBook 1 Unit 3基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破句法與語(yǔ)法突破五年高考最新模擬重點(diǎn)單詞突破1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查1.amount n.數(shù)量數(shù)量2.expert n.專家專家3.work out鍛煉鍛煉 4.midnight n.午夜午夜5.pressure n.壓力壓力 重點(diǎn)識(shí)記詞匯6.go on a diet 節(jié)食節(jié)食7.athlete n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員運(yùn)動(dòng)員 8.side effect 副作用副作用9.fall out (頭發(fā)等頭發(fā)等)脫落脫落 10.properly adv. 適當(dāng)?shù)剡m當(dāng)?shù)?1.loss n. 喪失，丟失，損失喪失，丟失
2、，損失 12.gain vt. 增加；獲得，贏得增加；獲得，贏得13.approximately adv. 大約大約 14.get into shape 強(qiáng)身健體強(qiáng)身健體15.weightloss n. 減肥，瘦身減肥，瘦身 16.figure n. 體形；數(shù)字；人物體形；數(shù)字；人物17.mostly adv. 主要地；通常主要地；通常 18.damage vt.&n. 損害，傷害損害，傷害19.make the most of 充分利用充分利用 20.work vi. 起作用，有效果，奏效起作用，有效果，奏效21.in the long term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看 22.as a m
3、atter of fact事實(shí)上，其實(shí)事實(shí)上，其實(shí)23.sadness n.悲傷悲傷sad adj.悲傷的悲傷的 24.count vt.數(shù)數(shù)；數(shù)數(shù)；vi.認(rèn)為，算作；重要認(rèn)為，算作；重要25.overweight adj.肥胖的，體重超標(biāo)的肥胖的，體重超標(biāo)的 26.achievement n.成就成就achieve v.獲得獲得27.including prep.包括包括include v.包括包括 28.system n.身體，身體，(器官器官)系統(tǒng)；體系；制度系統(tǒng)；體系；制度29.contain vt.包含；容納包含；容納container n.容器容器 30.diet n.節(jié)食；日常飲
4、食；節(jié)食；日常飲食；vi.節(jié)食，控制飲食節(jié)食，控制飲食31.peaceful adj.平靜的；和平的平靜的；和平的peace n.和平和平 32.equipment n.器材；設(shè)備器材；設(shè)備equip vt.配備，裝備配備，裝備33.useless adj.無(wú)用的，無(wú)效的無(wú)用的，無(wú)效的useful adj.有用的有用的 34.prefer vt.更喜歡更喜歡preference n.偏愛，偏好；喜愛偏愛，偏好；喜愛35.painful adj.令人疼痛的，痛苦的令人疼痛的，痛苦的pain n.疼，痛苦疼，痛苦36.downtown adv.在市中心，往市中心在市中心，往市中心(尤指商業(yè)中心區(qū)尤
5、指商業(yè)中心區(qū))37.treatment n.治療；待遇；處理治療；待遇；處理treat vt.治療；對(duì)待；治療；對(duì)待；款待款待38.energetic adj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的精力充沛的，充滿活力的energy n.能量；能量；精力精力39.recover vi.復(fù)原，恢復(fù)健康；復(fù)原，恢復(fù)健康；vt.重新獲得，恢復(fù)重新獲得，恢復(fù)recovery n.恢復(fù)；痊愈恢復(fù)；痊愈40.failure n.衰退，衰竭；失??；故障，失靈衰退，衰竭；失??；故障，失靈fail v.失??；失??；出故障，失靈；衰退出故障，失靈；衰退41.ashamed adj.慚愧的，羞愧的慚愧的，羞愧的shame n.羞愧
6、羞愧shameful adj.可恥的；丟臉的可恥的；丟臉的42.concentrate vt.&vi.集中集中(注意力、思想等注意力、思想等)；全神貫注；全神貫注concentration n.專心，專注專心，專注43.suffer vt.&vi.受苦；遭受受苦；遭受(磨難磨難)suffering n.疼痛；痛苦；疼痛；痛苦；折磨折磨sufferer n.患病者；受苦者患病者；受苦者44.chemical n.化學(xué)物質(zhì)；化學(xué)藥品；化學(xué)物質(zhì)；化學(xué)藥品；adj.化學(xué)的化學(xué)的chemistry n.化學(xué)化學(xué)chemist n.化學(xué)家；藥劑師化學(xué)家；藥劑師fort n.安慰；舒適；安慰；舒適；vt.安
7、慰安慰comfortable adj.舒適的舒適的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不自在的不舒服的；不自在的46.attractive adj.有吸引力的，有魅力的有吸引力的，有魅力的attract vt.吸引吸引attraction n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力吸引力47.effect n.效果，作用；影響效果，作用；影響effective adj.有效的有效的effectively adv.有效地有效地affect vt.影響；影響；(病毒病毒)感染感染affection n.感情；喜愛；愛慕感情；喜愛；愛慕1.I thi
8、nk you look great as you are，and youre a wonderful person.我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒，而且你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒，而且你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。的人。2.However，no matter what I do，my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.盡管如此，不管我做什么，我減肥的努力總是以失敗告終。盡管如此，不管我做什么，我減肥的努力總是以失敗告終。 必背經(jīng)典句式3.I really dont know which sport to choose.我真的不知道
9、該選哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)。我真的不知道該選哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)。4.Water helps keep your system clean.水有助于保持人體內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)清潔。水有助于保持人體內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)清潔。5.Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.步行和騎自行車就算，校內(nèi)體育活動(dòng)也算。步行和騎自行車就算，校內(nèi)體育活動(dòng)也算。dis disappear /dIspI/ vi.不見；消失；滅絕不見；消失；滅絕disapprove /dIspruv/ vi.&vt.不贊成；不許可；不同意不贊成；不許可；不同意discourage /dIskrId/ vt
10、.使泄氣；使沮喪；阻攔使泄氣；使沮喪；阻攔 構(gòu)詞記憶2重點(diǎn)單詞突破重點(diǎn)單詞突破1 figure n.數(shù)字；身材；體形；數(shù)字；身材；體形；人物；人物；v.計(jì)算；認(rèn)為計(jì)算；認(rèn)為應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)figure out作為高級(jí)詞匯替換作為高級(jí)詞匯替換understand多詞一義figure out，work out，settle，solvekeep ones figure保持體形保持體形figure out弄懂；計(jì)算出弄懂；計(jì)算出Some people wonder how Lin Zhiling keeps her figure.一些人想知道林志玲是怎樣保持身材的。一些人想知道林志玲是怎樣保持身材的。I ca
11、nt figure out why he quit his job.我琢磨不透他為什么要辭掉工作。我琢磨不透他為什么要辭掉工作。(1)寫出下列句子中寫出下列句子中figure的漢語(yǔ)意思的漢語(yǔ)意思She has a good figure.By 2013，this figure had risen to 14 million.Chairman Mao is an important political figure. 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)身材身材數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)字人物人物(2)用用figure的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空 that he is sure to come，we have been waiting for
12、 him. out the final total number，they were satisfied with the result.FiguringHaving figured2ashamed adj.慚愧的，羞愧的慚愧的，羞愧的( (feeling shame or embarrassment about) )be ashamed of oneself for doing.某人做了某事而感到羞愧某人做了某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do.恥于做恥于做；因做因做而羞愧而羞愧Its a shame that.是令人遺是令人遺憾的事憾的事I always feel ashamed
13、 whenever I see this.每次看到它我都感到羞愧。每次看到它我都感到羞愧。(浙江浙江書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))Its a shame that she isnt here to see it.真可惜她不能在這兒親自看看。真可惜她不能在這兒親自看看。詞義辨析shameful，ashamed(1)shameful表示事物本身的客觀性質(zhì)是表示事物本身的客觀性質(zhì)是“可恥的可恥的”，可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)?？勺鞅碚Z(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。(2)ashamed是是“感到羞恥的感到羞恥的”、“覺得慚愧的覺得慚愧的”的意的意思，表示主語(yǔ)主觀認(rèn)為可恥的，只能作表語(yǔ)。思，表示主語(yǔ)主觀認(rèn)為可恥的，只能作表語(yǔ)。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用用s
14、hameful，ashamed填空填空We thought his behavior was .Im to leave you this way.(2)He was ashamed of what happened and bowed his head. (用過(guò)去用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)改寫句子分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)改寫句子)shamefulashamedAshamed of what happened，he bowed his head. 3 recover vi.復(fù)原，恢復(fù)健康；復(fù)原，恢復(fù)健康；vt.重新獲得，恢復(fù)重新獲得，恢復(fù)recover from從從中恢復(fù)中恢復(fù)recover onese
15、lf恢復(fù)正常；使清醒恢復(fù)正常；使清醒recover losses/ones lost watch彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)損失損失/找回某人丟失的手表找回某人丟失的手表recovery n.康復(fù)，恢復(fù)康復(fù)，恢復(fù)Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon.看到她腿纏繃帶躺在床上我們都很難過(guò)并希望她能盡看到她腿纏繃帶躺在床上我們都很難過(guò)并希望她能盡快康復(fù)?？炜祻?fù)。 (北京北京書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)Sh
16、e soon recovered (she) and went on with her lecture.(2)The boy made a quick (recover) from his cold.(3)He is fully recovered the virus.herselfrecoveryfrom4 failure n.衰退，衰竭；失??；衰退，衰竭；失??；故障，失靈；失敗的人故障，失靈；失敗的人(事事)應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)(1)注意抽象名詞具體化注意抽象名詞具體化(2)在諺語(yǔ)中的運(yùn)用在諺語(yǔ)中的運(yùn)用end in failure以失敗結(jié)束以失敗結(jié)束fail v.失??；未能做；不及格；失靈；歉收；突然
17、失??；未能做；不及格；失靈；歉收；突然失去失去fail to do.未能做未能做As a saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success.”俗話說(shuō)：俗話說(shuō)：“失敗是成功之母。失敗是成功之母?！盜n our life we may meet many failures，as long as we try our best，theres no need to feel regret for these failures.在我們的生活中會(huì)遇到多次失敗，只要我們盡力了，就沒有必在我們的生活中會(huì)遇到多次失敗，只要我們盡力了，就沒有必要為這些失敗后悔。要為這些失
18、敗后悔。 (湖南湖南書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school.三年前，一次重要的考試不及格，我成了一所普通學(xué)校的一名三年前，一次重要的考試不及格，我成了一所普通學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生。學(xué)生。 (湖北湖北短文寫作短文寫作) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)寫出下列句中寫出下列句中fail的漢語(yǔ)意思的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)If you dont work hard，you may fail.(2)He failed his driving test.(3)He neve
19、r fails to write to his mother every week.(4)The crops failed because of drought.(5)My uncles kidneys failed two days after the operation.失敗失敗不及格不及格忘記忘記歉收歉收失靈失靈5 contain v.包含，含有；容納包含，含有；容納( (hold) )；控制，抑制控制，抑制( (control) )contain oneself控制自己控制自己When the news that Mandela had passed away came in，many
20、 people in South Africa couldnt contain themselves and burst into tears.當(dāng)曼德拉逝世的消息傳來(lái)，很多南非人不能控制自己，當(dāng)曼德拉逝世的消息傳來(lái)，很多南非人不能控制自己，放聲大哭起來(lái)。放聲大哭起來(lái)。Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.橘汁里含有益于健康的東西。橘汁里含有益于健康的東西。圖解助記詞義辨析include，contain(1)include“包括包括”，側(cè)重被包含者只是整體中的一部分。，側(cè)重被包含者只是整體中的一部分。(2)contain
21、“包括包括”，側(cè)重，側(cè)重“整體內(nèi)有整體內(nèi)有”，指在某一范圍，指在某一范圍或容器內(nèi)能容納某物，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)?；蛉萜鲀?nèi)能容納某物，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)用用include，contain的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)This book all the information you need.(2)Our sixcity tour a visit to London.(3)The book all the information needed is a bestseller.(4)Present at the meeting are five doctors，Mike .(5)I have
22、to prepare food for seven people， me.containsincludedcontainingincludedincluding6 damage n.&v.損害；傷害；破壞損害；傷害；破壞多詞一義damage，harm，hurt，ruin，destroy，injurecause/do damage to對(duì)對(duì)傷害傷害( (破壞破壞) )The earthquake caused damage to property estimated at $ 6 million.地震造成大約地震造成大約600萬(wàn)美元的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。萬(wàn)美元的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。He was ordered to
23、 pay damages totaling $ 30,000.他被責(zé)令支付總額他被責(zé)令支付總額3萬(wàn)美元的賠償金。萬(wàn)美元的賠償金。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)With his reputation (damage)，he regretted having done so.(2)Smoking does great damage ones health.damagedto7 diet n.節(jié)食；日常飲食；日常食物節(jié)食；日常飲食；日常食物( (daily and regular food) )；vt.按規(guī)定飲食按規(guī)定飲食( (have a limited amount and variety o
24、f food) )；節(jié)食；節(jié)食be/go on a diet節(jié)食節(jié)食put sb. on a diet控制某人的飲食控制某人的飲食a balanced diet均衡飲食均衡飲食Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍澈湾憻拰?duì)健康都很重要。適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍澈湾憻拰?duì)健康都很重要。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)She is dieting but she never seems to lose any weight. (用用diet的名詞短語(yǔ)改寫句子的名詞短語(yǔ)改寫句子)(2)醫(yī)生建議他節(jié)食減肥。醫(yī)生建議他節(jié)食減肥。(翻譯句子翻譯句子)She
25、 is on a diet but she never seems to lose any weight.The doctor advised him to go on a diet to lose weight.8 prefer v.更喜歡；更喜歡； 選擇某事物選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物而不選擇其他事物)應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查prefer to do/doing sth.更喜歡做更喜歡做prefer sb. to do.喜歡讓某人做喜歡讓某人做prefer doing.to doing.( (prefer to do.rather than do.) )和和相比更
26、喜歡做相比更喜歡做have a preference to優(yōu)先考慮優(yōu)先考慮Fluency in Chinese is preferred.流利的漢語(yǔ)是首選。流利的漢語(yǔ)是首選。(遼寧遼寧書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind.(1) (用用prefer doing.to doing.改寫句子改寫句子)(2) (用用would rather do.than do.改寫句子改寫句子)(3) (用用would do.rather than do.改寫句子改寫句子)She preferred going with
27、 us to staying behind.She would rather go with us than stay behind.She would go with us rather than stay behind.9 suffer v.( (因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等) )受苦，受難，受受苦，受難，受折磨折磨( (to be badly affected) )；遭受，經(jīng)受；遭受，經(jīng)受( (experience) )；得得病病suffer pain/defeat/hardship 遭受痛苦遭受痛苦/失敗失敗/艱難艱難suffer from受受折磨；患折磨；患病病suffe
28、ring n.痛苦；苦惱；讓人痛苦的事痛苦；苦惱；讓人痛苦的事On the other hand，they also suffer from less respect and lower pay，working all day on the street whether it shines strongly or snows，winds heavily.另一方面，他們不受尊重，報(bào)酬很低，整天在馬路上勞另一方面，他們不受尊重，報(bào)酬很低，整天在馬路上勞作，不管烈日炎炎還是狂風(fēng)暴雪。作，不管烈日炎炎還是狂風(fēng)暴雪。(廣東廣東讀寫任務(wù)讀寫任務(wù))特別提醒suffer和和suffer from一一般不用于被
29、動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。般不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)After the flooding，people (suffer) in that area， urgently needed clean water，medicine and shelter to survive.(2)Shortly after (suffer) from a massive earthquake and (reduce) to ruins，the city took on a new look.were sufferingwhosufferingbeing reduced10 affect v.影響影響( (in
30、fluence) )；打動(dòng)；打動(dòng)；侵襲，使感染侵襲，使感染( (attack) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式作狀語(yǔ)的考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式作狀語(yǔ)的考查be affected with high fever發(fā)高燒發(fā)高燒affect sb. to tears把某人感動(dòng)得哭把某人感動(dòng)得哭effect n.影響；效果，作用影響；效果，作用have an effect on對(duì)對(duì)有影響有影響Around 540 million people are affected by secondhand smoke，which causes 100,000 deaths per year.大約大約5億億4千萬(wàn)人受二手煙的影
31、響，每年導(dǎo)致千萬(wàn)人受二手煙的影響，每年導(dǎo)致10萬(wàn)人死亡。萬(wàn)人死亡。 (廣東廣東基礎(chǔ)寫作基礎(chǔ)寫作)She was deeply affected by the news of his death.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)同義句改寫同義句改寫(1)The new system will affect our life.The new system will our life.(2)The condition made lots of people ill these days.The condition lots of people these days.ha
32、ve an effect/influence onaffected11 equipment n.器材；設(shè)備；裝備器材；設(shè)備；裝備應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的考查a piece of equipment一件設(shè)備一件設(shè)備equip v.配備；裝備；使有所準(zhǔn)備；使有能力配備；裝備；使有所準(zhǔn)備；使有能力equip.with.用用裝備裝備equip sb. for ( (doing) ) sth.使某人為使某人為( (做做) )某事而準(zhǔn)備某事而準(zhǔn)備equip sb.to do sth.使某人能夠做某事使某人能夠做某事be equipped to do sth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事準(zhǔn)備好做某事Th
33、e equipment of the photographic studio was expensive.這個(gè)攝影室的裝備花費(fèi)巨大。這個(gè)攝影室的裝備花費(fèi)巨大。A basic twohour first aid course would equip you to deal with any of these incidents.兩小時(shí)的基礎(chǔ)急救課程能夠讓你有能力處理任何這類事件。兩小時(shí)的基礎(chǔ)急救課程能夠讓你有能力處理任何這類事件。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)They equipped themselves a pair of sharp axes and set off for the fo
34、rest.(2)She was fully equipped the climbing.(3)Your education will equip you your future life.withforfor12 count vi.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為( (consider) )，算作；重要，算作；重要( (be important) )；vt.數(shù)數(shù)；包括數(shù)數(shù)；包括( (include) )多詞一義(1)count，consider，regard，judge，matter(2)count on，depend on，rely oncount.in把把包括在內(nèi)包括在內(nèi)count.out不包括不包括count
35、on/upon ( (depend/rely on/upon) )依賴，依靠依賴，依靠count sb./sth.as/to be.認(rèn)為某人認(rèn)為某人/物物count up ( (add up) )把把加起來(lái)加起來(lái)I count him as my closest friend.我把他看作我最親密的朋友。我把他看作我最親密的朋友。If you are going out tonight , youll have to count me out.假如你們今晚要出去，就別把我算在內(nèi)。假如你們今晚要出去，就別把我算在內(nèi)。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)Im counting you help me.(
36、2)I hear youre organizing a trip to the game next week？Count me !(3)Will you please count these figures for me?(4)You are my best friend. I know I can count you for good advice from time to time.ontoinupon13 concentrate vt.& vi.集中集中( (注意力、注意力、思想等思想等) )；全神貫注；全神貫注多詞一義concentrate on，fix on，focus on，fas
37、ten on，be absorbed in，be devoted toconcentrate (ones mind/attention/thoughts/efforts) on集中注意力于；專注于集中注意力于；專注于be concentrated in/on/around.集中在集中在；匯集；匯集于于focus/fix ones attention on/put ones mind to/put ones heart into/be absorbed in/be lost in專心于專心于I cant concentrate on my studies with that noise goin
38、g on.有噪音我不能集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。有噪音我不能集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。We must concentrate our attention on improving education.我們必須致力于改進(jìn)教育工作。我們必須致力于改進(jìn)教育工作。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)It was up to him to concentrate his studies and make something of himself.(2)Nothing is difficult if you put your heart it.(3)She is absorbed music.onintoin(4)With his
39、attention (concentrate) on his favorite novel，he didnt notice me come in.(5)From now on，your thoughts must (concentrate) on your work.concentratedbe concentrated14 loss n.喪失，丟失，損失；虧損喪失，丟失，損失；虧損at a loss不知所措，困惑不知所措，困惑lose v.丟失；損失，喪失丟失；損失，喪失lose face丟臉丟臉lose weight減肥減肥lost adj.丟失的，喪失的；迷失的丟失的，喪失的；迷失的be
40、 lost in陷入陷入He was at a loss what to do.他對(duì)做什么不知所措。他對(duì)做什么不知所措。He is afraid of making mistakes and losing face in public.他害怕出錯(cuò)在公眾面前丟臉。他害怕出錯(cuò)在公眾面前丟臉。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)用用lose的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)However hard you try，it is difficult weight without cutting down the amount you eat.(2)Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，e
41、mailing.but we seem the art of communicating facetoface.to loseto be losing(3)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves for words.(4)Listening to loud music at rock concerts has caused hearing in some teenagers.lostloss3重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)突破1 work out鍛煉；理解，弄懂鍛煉；理解，弄懂( (understand) )；計(jì)算；計(jì)算( (calculate)
42、)；詳細(xì)擬定；解決問題；詳細(xì)擬定；解決問題( (solve) )；結(jié)果是；結(jié)果是work on從事從事；繼續(xù)；繼續(xù)work at從事，致力于從事，致力于work as充當(dāng)，作為充當(dāng)，作為而工作而工作at/out of work在工作在工作/失業(yè)失業(yè)We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt work out as planned.我們本想中午前完成任務(wù)，但結(jié)果并沒像計(jì)劃的那樣。我們本想中午前完成任務(wù)，但結(jié)果并沒像計(jì)劃的那樣。She is working on a new book.她正在忙著寫一本新書。她正在忙著寫一本新書。詞義辨
43、析work on，work at(1)work on意為意為“從事某項(xiàng)工作從事某項(xiàng)工作”，其后的名詞是表示，其后的名詞是表示具體的人或事，即指說(shuō)服某人或完善、完成某事，另外，具體的人或事，即指說(shuō)服某人或完善、完成某事，另外，work on還有還有“繼續(xù)工作繼續(xù)工作”之意。之意。(2)work at意為意為“學(xué)習(xí)，研究，致力于學(xué)習(xí)，研究，致力于”，其后的賓語(yǔ)，其后的賓語(yǔ)常是常是problem，physics等。等。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)用用work on，work at的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)After a short rest，they .(2)If you hard English，youll
44、 make progress soon.(3)He hasnt decided yet.Im still him.worked onworkatworking on2 get into shape強(qiáng)身健體強(qiáng)身健體in the shape of以以形狀形狀in ( (good) ) shape身體狀況好身體狀況好out of shape身體不佳；變形的身體不佳；變形的take shape成形成形Shes in good shape after months of training.經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月訓(xùn)練她的身體狀況很好。經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月訓(xùn)練她的身體狀況很好。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)Tim is (身體狀況好身體狀況好
45、) physically even though he doesnt get much exercise.(2)We came out into a room (以以的形的形狀狀) a star.(3)I get tired easily.I must be (身體不佳身體不佳).in good shapein the shape ofout of shape4句法與語(yǔ)法突破句法與語(yǔ)法突破1 I think you look great as you are，and youre a wonderful person.我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒，而且你是一我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒，
46、而且你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。 句型公式 as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句as引導(dǎo)的從句類型：引導(dǎo)的從句類型：( (1) )引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“按照，如同按照，如同”。( (2) )引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)候；一邊時(shí)候；一邊一邊一邊；隨著；隨著”。( (3) )引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，意為引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“因?yàn)?；既然因?yàn)?；既然”? (4) )引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管盡管”。( (5) )引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，意為引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，意為“正如正如”。If all visitors to the Fairy Lake P
47、ark do as the couple did，the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin.如果所有到仙女湖的游客都像這對(duì)夫婦那樣做，那如果所有到仙女湖的游客都像這對(duì)夫婦那樣做，那么湖會(huì)被嚴(yán)重污染，而且很快就會(huì)變成一個(gè)大垃箱。么湖會(huì)被嚴(yán)重污染，而且很快就會(huì)變成一個(gè)大垃箱。(福建福建書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)用用as完成句子完成句子(1) (盡管他年輕盡管他年輕)，he has travelled to many countries.(2)They sang songs (當(dāng)他們當(dāng)他們做農(nóng)活時(shí)做
48、農(nóng)活時(shí)).(3)When in Rome， (入鄉(xiāng)隨俗入鄉(xiāng)隨俗).(4) (眾所周知眾所周知)，the earth goes around the sun.Young as he isas they were doing farm workdo as the Romans doAs is known to us all/As we all know2Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.步行和騎自行車就算，校內(nèi)體育活動(dòng)也算。步行和騎自行車就算，校內(nèi)體育活動(dòng)也算。句型公式 so助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)( (1) )“so
49、be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”表示上文所述的肯表示上文所述的肯定情況也適用于另一個(gè)人或物，意為定情況也適用于另一個(gè)人或物，意為“也一樣也一樣”。( (2) )“so主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示同意上述所述表示同意上述所述內(nèi)容，意為內(nèi)容，意為“確實(shí)如此，的確如此確實(shí)如此，的確如此”。( (3) )“neither/norbe動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”表示上文表示上文的否定情況也適用于后者，意為的否定情況也適用于后者，意為“也不也不”。( (4) )如果表示前面兩件事或兩件以上的事也適合于另一人或物如果表示前面兩件事或兩
50、件以上的事也適合于另一人或物時(shí)，則需要用時(shí)，則需要用So it is/was with.或或It is/was the same with.。He has finished his homework，and so have I.他完成了作業(yè)，我也完成了。他完成了作業(yè)，我也完成了。Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane.瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是?，旣愒诎拇罄麃喅錾?，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)He
51、works very hard. (他確實(shí)如此他確實(shí)如此)，and (我也一樣我也一樣).(2)She doesnt like them and (Jeff也不喜也不喜歡他們歡他們).(3)He is a student and he studies hard. (我也是我也是).So he doesso do Inor does JeffIt is the same with me./So it is with me. 3 單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法按要求完成下列各題按要求完成下列各題A.語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法填空填空(1)Im taking weightloss pills called FatLess， are
52、 quite popular among young women here.(2)My mother， you met last year，keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.whichwho(3)My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital， I received good medical treatment.(4)Its the same in Chinamany people，some of are not overweight at all，are
53、always going on a diet or taking weightloss pills， are often dangerous.wherewhomwhichB.完成下列反意疑問句完成下列反意疑問句(5)Everyone knows the answer， ?(6)He never said he would come， ?(7)I dont believe she knows it， ?(8)Lets have a meeting， ?(9)She must have arrived by air，？dont theydid hedoes sheshall wehasnt she
54、5五年高考五年高考 最新模擬最新模擬.短文改錯(cuò) (2014浙江浙江) I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. 高考題組 Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in
55、the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticketowner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the stra
56、ngers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a betterplace to live in.答案.寫作常用句翻譯1.在我的細(xì)心照料下，母親很快就康復(fù)了。在我的細(xì)心照料下，母親很快就康復(fù)了。(recover)(2013北京北京書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))2.我們的地球正遭受著嚴(yán)重的破壞。我們的地球正遭受著嚴(yán)重的破壞。(suffer)(2013江蘇江蘇書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))With my special care，my mother recovered quickly.Our earth is s
57、uffering severe damage.3.林肯被認(rèn)為是世界上最鼓舞人心的人物之一。林肯被認(rèn)為是世界上最鼓舞人心的人物之一。(figure)(2012浙江浙江書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))4.因?yàn)槲矣性S多有趣的事情可做，所以最終我喜歡上了學(xué)因?yàn)槲矣性S多有趣的事情可做，所以最終我喜歡上了學(xué)校生活。校生活。(as) (2011廣東廣東讀寫任務(wù)讀寫任務(wù))Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.As I had a lot of interesting things to do，I finally enjoy
58、ed my school life.5.畢竟，所有的孩子都喜歡表?yè)P(yáng)而不是批評(píng)。畢竟，所有的孩子都喜歡表?yè)P(yáng)而不是批評(píng)。(prefer to do.rather than do.) (2010廣東廣東讀寫任務(wù)讀寫任務(wù))After all，all kids prefer to be praised rather than be scolded. 模擬題組.語(yǔ)法填空1.I used (go) to the gym three times a week，but I dont work out any more.2.When you sleep，your body prepares you for the
59、 day (come).3.Im now in hospital (recover) from liver failure.to goto comerecovering4.The pills were going to (complete) destroy my liver if I continued taking them.5.My computer (break) so I couldnt read your two emails until today.6.Now that I am in senior high，I could join clubs like the shooting
60、 club the gymnastics club.7.I think I would like to join the (dance) club as I quite like pletelywas brokenordancing8.These are all good team sports will help you meet lots of people.9.Walking and riding your bike count，and so school sports.10.You cant predict everything.Often things dont work as yo
61、u expect.thatdoout.單句改錯(cuò)1.They solved their problems peaceful.2.Hes extremely ashamed his behavior last night.3.The training has been equipped her to deal with emergency situations.peacefulpeacefullyashamed后加后加of去掉去掉been4.Ive got three days holiday，included New Years Day.5.Its a lonely life for him，l
62、iving there all of his own.6.Not in least did I feel they were being unreasonable.7.It was in the street that I came with him yesterday.includedincludingofonin后加后加thewithacross8.Such a development seems unlikely，at least on the short run.9.Stop talking and concentrate your work.10.However，no matter
63、how I do，my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.oninconcentrate后加后加onhowwhat.寫作句式升級(jí)訓(xùn)練I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing.Just then a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car，and the car drove off quickly. (素材來(lái)源于素材來(lái)源于2014湖北湖北短文寫作短文寫作) (用用when，which從句改寫句子從句改寫句子)On my way to the bookstore I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car，which drove off quickly.
高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) book1 unit3 Looking goodfeeling good課件 譯林版必修1
