2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計 第四部分 測試卷 題型專題訓(xùn)練二 完形填空 人教新目標(biāo)版

《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計 第四部分 測試卷 題型專題訓(xùn)練二 完形填空 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計 第四部分 測試卷 題型專題訓(xùn)練二 完形填空 人教新目標(biāo)版（12頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、題型專題訓(xùn)練二　完形填空 【1】Before Father’s Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father’s Day gift. One day after school I 　1　to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Father’s Day pre

2、sent.? “Do you think he’d like a 　2　?” she asked.“I think he might,” I told her.? She 　3　 a Swiss watch and I told her that he would like it.? “How much money do you have?” she asked. “　4　 dollars,” I replied.? “You’re so lucky!” she told me.“It’s only $11.You still have $1 for the　5　.” She pac

3、ked the watch and I thanked her for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.? When my father opened the gift, he asked 　6　,“Where did you get it?”? “I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11,” I said. My father was shocked into silence. Many years later, I did learn that the wa

4、tch was worth several hundred dollars, 　7　I appreciated(贊賞)how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt 　8　 that I never had a chance to thank her.? “What really amazes me to this day ... my daughter,” my father said,“l(fā)etting you have the watch for 11 dollars was　9　enough. But the fact that sh

5、e let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch (觸動)of 　10　. I’ll never forget it.”? 1.A.drove　　　　　　　　　B.took C.rode D.started 答案:C 解析:句意:一天放學(xué)后我騎車去那個店鋪。根據(jù)下文“Irodeoffhomewiththegiftundermyarm”可知作者是騎車去的那個店鋪。ride“騎車”。故選C項(xiàng)。 2.A.watch B.bike C.purse D.card 答案:A 解析:根據(jù)下文“She　3　aSwi

6、sswatchandItoldherthathewouldlikeit.”可知賣家問作者給父親買手表做禮物行不行。故選A項(xiàng)。? 3.A.wore out B.put out C.tried out D.took out 答案:D 解析:wearout“穿壞”;putout“撲滅(火)”;tryout“試驗(yàn)”;takeout“取出,拿出”。根據(jù)語境可知,她拿出手表讓我看。故選D項(xiàng)。 4.A.Thirteen B.Twelve C.Eleven D.One 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)下文“It’sonly$11.Youstillhave$1forthe　5　.”,可知作者一共有12美元。

7、故選B項(xiàng)。? 5.A.card B.store C.gift D.style 答案:A 解析:根據(jù)下文“sheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecard”,可知剩下的一美元可以買賀卡。故選A項(xiàng)。 6.A.sadly B.amazedly C.excitedly D.angrily 答案:B 解析:sadly“傷心地”;amazedly“驚訝地”;excitedly“激動地”;angrily“生氣地”。根據(jù)下文“Myfatherwasshockedintosilence.”可知父親對于我買的禮物非常驚訝。故選B項(xiàng)。 7.A.or B.but

8、 C.and D.so 答案:D 解析:or“或者,否則”;but“但是”;and連接并列句,表示順承關(guān)系;so“因此”。句意:很多年以后我才知道那個手表值好幾百美元,因此我非常感激店主當(dāng)時的做法。故選D項(xiàng)。 8.A.regretful B.thankful C.careful D.useful 答案:A 解析:句意:沒有機(jī)會向她表達(dá)感謝我一直感到很遺憾。regretful“遺憾的”;thankful“感謝的”;careful“仔細(xì)的”;useful“有用的”。故選A項(xiàng)。 9.A.believable B.able C.unbelievable D.unable 答案:C

9、 解析:句意:讓你用11美元就購得了那塊表真讓人難以置信。believable“可信的”;able“有能力的”;unbelievable“讓人難以置信的”;unable“不能的”。結(jié)合句意,故選C項(xiàng)。 10.A.help B.regret C.cry D.kindness 答案:D 解析:閱讀全文可知幾百美元的手表,卻以11美元的低價賣給了想給父親買父親節(jié)禮物的作者,還給了他一張賀卡,由此可知店主是善良的。故選D項(xiàng)。 【2】(2018·烏魯木齊中考) I am crazy about traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Tor

10、onto 　1　. Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me, hostels are places 　2　 I can meet and talk to different people. It’s great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and 　3　 from Slovakia. We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our per

11、sonal travel experiences and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer(律師) who helped people 　4　 their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest 　5　 photography. As I was a photography fan 　6　, w

12、e ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.? The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my 　7　, she already had a baby daughter! In the pho

13、tos their big smiles made them look like 　8　 people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people 　9　 you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for 　10　 of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I thi

14、nk that’s the fantastic part of traveling.? 1.A.lonely B.alone C.one D.yourself 答案:B 2.A.that B.which C.when D.where 答案:D 3.A.the other B.the others C.another D.other 答案:A 4.A.discuss B.share C.solve D.find 答案:C 5.A.about B.in C.to D.with 答案:B 6.A.too B.either C.neither D.as well 答

15、案:D 7.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises 答案:C 8.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful 答案:D 9.A.remembering B.to remember C.remembered D.remember 答案:A 10.A.a few B.a bit C.a couple D.a little 答案:C 【3】 (2017·西寧中考) Jenny, from Germany, spent some

16、time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there were language problems. It was very 　1　 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different 　2　 that of her own country.? One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to 　3　 an orp

17、hanage(孤兒院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children 　4　 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 　5　 her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to t

18、he child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started 　6　 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(節(jié)奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the

19、 child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 　7　, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 　8　 many smiles together.? From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s eyes on her, Jenny had an exciting

20、feeling from her heart: “See, I don’t have any language problems. We 　9　 speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple human, and we have the 　10　 to connect with each other.? 1.A.nice B.dangerous C.difficult D.easy 答案:C 解析:一個人來到新的環(huán)境中與人交流肯定很“困難”,故選C項(xiàng)。 2.A.from B.for

21、C.of D.away 答案:A 解析:bedifferentfrom“與……不同”,故選A項(xiàng)。 3.A.show B.visit C.build D.improve 答案:B 解析:一天,詹妮去“參觀”一所孤兒院,故選A項(xiàng)。 4.A.slowly B.early C.hardly D.easily 答案:A 解析:詹妮“慢慢地”走到孩子們身邊,坐在他們身旁。其他選項(xiàng)不合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。 5.A.lookedat B.laughedat C.shoutedat D.smiledat 答案:D 解析:由下一句“Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmile

22、dback.”可知一個孩子沖著詹妮“微笑”。故選D項(xiàng)。 6.A.singing B.writing C.saying D.playing 答案:A 解析:詹妮開始用德語“唱”歌,故選A項(xiàng)。 7.A.club B.talk C.fun D.dance 答案:C 解析:孩子們想要和詹妮一起唱歌是一件有趣的事。故選C項(xiàng)。 8.A.forgot B.remembered C.shared D.missed 答案:C 解析:詹妮和孩子們一起唱歌,一起微笑。share“分享”,其他選項(xiàng)不合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。 9.A.can B.must C.need D.should 答案:A

23、 解析:由詹妮和孩子們成功地和孩子們一起交流可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。can“可以,能”。 10.A.pressure B.mistake C.custom D.ability 答案:D 解析:句意:那一刻,她明白了:我們都是普通人,并且我們有能力相互溝通。ability“能力”,符合句意。 【4】Ampere　1　 a famous scientist. He liked to　2　 himself busy all day long both at home and in his office. Sometimes he found　3　very hard to work for a lo

24、ng time because many visitors came to talk to him at home. In order to have fewer visitors, Ampere thought of an idea. He put up a plate on the gate. On the plate he wrote 　4　 words,“Mr. Ampere isn’t at home.”? One day he went home from his office late in the afternoon. When he　5　 his gate, he saw

25、the plate and read it, and then he said to himself,“Oh, yes, Mr. Ampere isn’t in.”　6　 that he returned to his office.? 　7　time, Ampere went to give a talk at a meeting. On his way to the meeting hall, he passed by a river. He picked up a stone, and played with the stone in his hand and then put it

26、　8　 his pocket. Before he left the river, he took “the stone” out of his pocket and threw it back into the river. During the meeting, when Ampere wanted to see what time it　9　, he was surprised to find the “watch” he took out of his pocket was not a watch, 　10　 a stone.? 1.A.is B.was C.has D.to be

27、 答案:B 2.A.keep B.stay C.live D.let 答案:A 3.A.that B.this C.it D.its 答案:C 4.A.this B.that C.these D.those 答案:C 5.A.got B.got to C.arrived D.arrived in 答案:B 6.A.Said B.With C.And D.Before 答案:B 7.A.Other B.Another C.The other D.Others 答案:B 8.A.into B.to C.with D.from 答案:A 9.A.is B

28、.was C.were D.be 答案:B 10.A.but B.and C.or D.only 答案:A 【5】 A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 　1　 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two f

29、rogs didn’t 　2　 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 　3　 saying that they were sure to die.　4　, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 　5　. Then he fell down and died.? The other frog, however, 　6　 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made

30、it out. When he 　7　, the other frogs asked,“Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 　8　, explained,“I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”? The story teaches us a 　9　— There is power (力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 　10　 word to those who are down can help them out while a d

31、iscouraging word can kill them.? 1.A.small B.deep C.big D.wide 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,青蛙們覺得“洞”很深。 2.A.care B.refuse C.insist D.think 答案:A 解析:care“在意,關(guān)心”。 3.A.kept B.finished C.practiced D.stopped 答案:A 解析:keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。 4.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Happily 答案:B 解析:finally“最后,最終”。

32、 5.A.went on B.ran away C.jumped out D.gave up 答案:D 解析:考查語境中的短語運(yùn)用,giveup“放棄”。 6.A.happened B.continued C.planned D.wanted 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)上下文和however可知,另一只青蛙繼續(xù)跳。 7.A.got out B.ran away C.got off D.woke up 答案:A 解析:getout“出來”。 8.A.smelling B.eyesight C.hearing D.looking 答案:C 解析:haveapoorhear

33、ing“聽力差”。 9.A.way B.skill C.sentence D.lesson 答案:D 解析:teachsb.alesson“給某人一個教訓(xùn)/啟示”。 10.A.interesting B.exciting C.excellent D.encouraging 答案:D 解析:由下文discouraging可知。 【6】 (2017·四川宜賓中考)閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)音標(biāo)、單詞、首字母和語境提示, 在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。 One cold and dark midnight, a young little girl, call

34、ed Nannan, woke up to pass water(撒尿). She by 　1　(her) got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked b　2　quickly, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said,“Don’t be 　3　/??freId/, honey. Take courage!”“What’s courage?” she asked

35、, 　4　(run) to her mother’s bed.“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.? The girl held out her little hands, saying,“Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.” After her mother blew out two 　5　(mouthful) of breath into her cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳)　6　(nervo

36、us), worried that the “breath of courage” would run 　7　. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom 　8　/t??w??dz/ the bathroom without fear.? Her mother said to herself,“It will be nice i　9　 someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands whenever I fee

37、l terrified or lost.”? 　10　 fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(戰(zhàn)勝) is nobody but ourselves.? 1.　　　　　　　　2.　　　　　? 3.　　　　　　4.　　　　　　? 5.　　　　　　　　　　　6.　　　　　　　　? 7.　　　　　　8.　　　　　　　　　? 9.　　　　　　10.　　　　　? 答案:1.herself　2.back　3.afraid　4.runnin

38、g　5.mouthfuls　6.nervously　7.away　8.towards　9.if　10.In 【7】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 用方框中的單詞或其恰當(dāng)形式填空。(每詞只用一次) happiness　deeply　home　cold　no　attention　back　help　name　one Karen was a social worker. Every day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor people lived. She had not paid much 　1　 to it befo

39、re. But this changed one day when she met a poor boy 　2　 Ben. Ben knew she was the head of social service, and that she could 　3　. He reached out his hand and said,“Can you help me? I’m looking for my dad.” His hands were so 　4　. Karen asked,“What’s up?”“My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is comi

40、ng. I know my father’s coming 　5　 would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two years old,” said the boy.? Karen was 　6　 moved and asked Ben to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Karen saw a woman lying in bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Karen,“Please

41、 find a 　7　 for my son.” Karen took her hand and nodded with tears(眼淚). She got an idea! Her husband and she had 　8　 children, and looked forward to having 　9　. Later Karen brought Ben home. Ever since then, the new family have had 　10　 and laughter.? 1.　　　　　　　　　2.　　　　　　　3.　　　　　? 4.　　　　　　5.　　　　　　6

42、.　　　　　　　　? 7.　　　　　　8.　　　　　　9.　　　　　? 10.　　　　　　　? 答案:1.attention　2.named　3.help　4.cold　5.back　6.deeply　7.home　8.no　9.one　10.happiness 【8】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空, 使短文意思完整, 每個選項(xiàng)至多使用一次, 有兩項(xiàng)多余。 A.is not allowed　B.hot　C.before　D.slowly　E.in the countryside　F.until　G.stopped the car　H.enjoyed themselves　I

43、.crowded　J.took off their clothes Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vacation　1　. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They 　2　 very much.? One a

44、fternoon, they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too 　3　to walk further and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving their car 　4　while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and 　5　 by the l

45、ake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on the stone and fishing there. After they 　6　 and were going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted,“Sorry, madams. Swimming 　7　 in the lake!”? “Why didn’t you tell us about it 　8　 we took off our clothes?” Betty said angrily

46、.“But it isn’t forbidden to take off clothes by the lake,” said the woman.? 1.　　　　　2.　　　　　3.　　　　　4.　　　　　? 5.　　　　? 6.　　　　? 7.　　　　? 8.　　　　? 答案:1.E　2.H　3.B　4.D　5.G　6.J　7.A　8.C 【9】在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 使其內(nèi)容通順。每個空格限填一詞, 首字母已給出。 At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of

47、people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modern technology has c　1　 all that.? New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m　

48、2　 and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.? However, film-making is t　3　 work. You probably need many other people to help you.? For example, the p　4　 of actors and actresses is very imp

49、ortant in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.? B　5　, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can cre

50、ate an attractive story c　6　. Many world-famous film-makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.? An excellent story is the key to making a s　7　 film.? 1.　　　　　　　　2.　　　　　　3.　　　　　? 4.　　　　　　　　　　5.　　　　　　　　? 6.　　　　　　　　　7.　　　　　　　　? 答案:1

51、.changed　2.much　3.tiring　4.performance 5.Besides　6.character　7.successful 【10】(2018·重慶中考B卷) 根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容, 在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 使短文完整、通順。 We all know that a good night’s rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and 　1　 up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorize and

52、 learn something.? But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day? Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep, napping(小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help young children learn better. It can 　2　 help older people remember longer.”? Take China as an example. Chinese people

53、 are used to napping after lunch. Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3, 000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them 　3　 they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that n

54、apping for about an hour is the best.? However, these are the findings for those 　4　 the age of 65.Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too 　5　 for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to 　6　 young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so, 　7

55、　 will help them stay awake.? Doctors also say,“If you have trouble falling asleep at 　8　, take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don’t nap after 3 p. m. in the afternoon.”? 1.　　　　　　2.　　　　　　3.　　　　　　　　? 4.　　　　　　5.　　　　　　6.　　　　　? 7.　　　　　　8.　　　　　? 答案:1.wake　2.also　3.if/whether　4.over　5.long 6.stop　7.it　8.night 12