(備考2020)中考英語真題分類匯編 專題八 數(shù)詞(含解析)

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1、專題八 數(shù)詞( )1.(2019黑龍江綏化)13.His mother took him to visit the Great Wall on his _ birthday.A. nineB. ninethC. ninth【答案】C【解析】句意“他的媽媽在他9歲生日時帶他去參觀長城”。空后birthday生日,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以空處用序數(shù)詞,排除A。ninth第九,B選項(xiàng)單詞拼寫錯誤。故選C。( )2.(2019廣西河池)17(1分)Please pass me_book on the rightAfourBfourthCthe fourDthe fourth【答案】D【解析】句中book是單

2、數(shù),排除基數(shù)詞four, 所以用序數(shù)詞fourth, 序數(shù)詞前常常加the ,句意:請把右邊第四本書遞給我故選:D( )3.(2019甘肅武威)September is the _month of a year.A. seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth【答案】C【解析】本題考查的是常識知識,根據(jù)題意,九月是一年的第九個月所給的答案中,A第七;Beighth第八;Cninth第九;Dtenth第十故選:C( )4.(2019涼山州)30. There are people in Dales fanuly. They live on the floor. A. fiv

3、e; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth【答案】C【解析】戴爾家有五口人,他們住在九樓根據(jù)Thereare_peopleinDalesfanulyTheyliveonthe_floor,可知第一個空表示數(shù)量,用基數(shù)詞five,第二個空是表示幾樓,用序數(shù)詞ninth故選:C( )5.(2019湖南湘西州)24. 一How hany books are there on the shelf?一Well. I think there are books.A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundred

4、s and forty C.two hundred fourteen【答案】A【解析】-書架上有多少本書?-嗯,我認(rèn)為有246本書句意:-書架上有多少本書?-嗯,我認(rèn)為有246本書表示數(shù)量246時,百位與十位之間要用and連接,且hundred被具體數(shù)字修飾時,用單數(shù)形式故選:A( )6.(2019四川達(dá)州)5._is the population of China,Jack?Let me think for a moment, it is about_A. How many;1,400 million B. What;1,400 million C. What;140 million D.

5、How many;140 million【答案】B【解析】句意:杰克,中國有多少人口?讓我想一下,大約是14億??疾閿?shù)字表達(dá)法和疑問詞辨析。how many多少,問數(shù)量,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)the population of China可知提問的是人口數(shù)量,需用what提問;million百萬,結(jié)合語境,1,400 million符合實(shí)際情況故選:B。( )7.(2019廣東)32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her _ birthday. A. seventyB. the seventyC. the sev

6、entiethD. seventieth【答案】D【解析】此處指她的第70個生日,故用序數(shù)詞,又因?yàn)榭涨坝行稳菰~性物主代詞her修飾,故序數(shù)詞前不用定冠詞the。( )8.(2019哈爾濱市)7.Wellcelebratethe _ NationalDaythisyear.Thatsreallyexciting。A.seventyB.seventeenC.seventieth【答案】C【解析】表示第幾個節(jié)日、生日和紀(jì)念日需要用序數(shù)詞。此處指我們今年將要慶祝第七十個國慶節(jié)。( )9.(2019江蘇宿遷)Wu Dajiang, a _Chinese skater, set a new world

7、record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-year-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old【答案】A【解析】考查復(fù)合形容詞作定語的用法,基數(shù)詞-名詞(單數(shù))-old,故選A。( )10.(2019山東濱州)-Which month of the year do you like best? - July, the _ month, because summer vacation begin in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixt

8、h【答案】C【解析】前面有定冠詞the,后面用序數(shù)詞。( )11.(2019甘肅慶陽)The number “23,456”can be read as “_”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five six D. two three thousand, four and five six【答案】A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的讀法。( )12.(2019甘肅敦煌)Se

9、ptember is the _month of a year.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth【答案】C【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。( )13.(2019甘肅蘭州). We gave away _ books to the school library last year.A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of【答案】B【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法,有s時有of,有of時有s,前有確數(shù),不加s不用of。( )14.(2019胡娜郴州)Every year,

10、_books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of【答案】B【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法,有s時有of,有of時有s,前有確數(shù),不加s不用of。( )15.(2019湖北襄陽)- Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the _ largest in Hubei Province? -Yes, of course. Its just a little smaller than the largest on

11、e in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth【答案】B【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。( )16.(2019貴州安順)Nowadays, _ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _ of them are adults. A. the number of, four-fifths B. a number of, four-fifth C. a number of, four-fifths D. the number of, four-five【答案】C【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá),分子基分母序,分子

12、大于1,分母加s.( )17.(2019湖北鄂州) Our country is nearly years old. Well celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞,第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞,后面用序數(shù)詞。( )18.(2019大慶)_ volunteers will be needed fo

13、r 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.Two thousand of B.Two thousands of C.Thousand of D.Thousands of 【答案】D【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法,有s時有of,有of時有s,前有確數(shù),不加s不用of。( )19.(2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾)We are preparing programs to celebrate our countrys _ birthday. A.seventy B.seventieth C.seventeenth 【答案】B【解析】有名詞所有格,后面用序數(shù)詞。( )20.(20

14、19黑龍江龍東地區(qū))The apartment has _ floors and Mr. Green lives on the _ floor. A.twelfth; twelfth B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞,第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞,后面用序數(shù)詞。( )21.(2019貴陽)There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April , the _ month of the year. A.third B.fourth C.fift

15、h 【答案】B【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。( )22.(2019貴州銅仁)There are _ floors in the building. We live on _ floor.A. the ninth; the ninth B. nine; the ninth C. the ninth; nine D. nine; nine【答案】B【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞,第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞,后面用序數(shù)詞。( )23.(2019甘肅天水) students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A. Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; are C. Second fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá),分子基分母序,分子大于1,分母加s.分?jǐn)?shù)做主語,謂語動詞與of后面的名詞保持一致。5

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