2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第一部分 教材知識(shí)梳理 第10課時(shí) Units 5-6知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、第10課時(shí)　Units5-6 知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞 1.Some students are playing soccer in the p　　　　　　.? 答案:playground 2.It rained so h　　　　　 last night that the lake is full of water now.? 答案:heavily 3.She r　　　　　 she had left her schoolbag at home.? 答案:realized 4.The math teacher often r　　　　　 us that we

2、should keep working hard.? 答案:reminds 5.My sister fell in love with the singer because of her sweet v　　　　　.? 答案:voice Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.While they 　　　　　　　　　　(play) basketball, we were playing soccer.? 答案:were playing 2.I remembered 　　　　　(watch) the movie. I don’t want to see it again. It’s

3、very boring.? 答案:watching 3.While my sister was working on 　　　　　　　(play) computer games, I came into her room.? 答案:playing 4.Neither of us 　　　　　(want) to go to a movie.? 答案:wants 5.If you keep 　　　　　(work) like this, you will get a lot of money.? 答案:working Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.The bell rang 　　　the teac

4、her was explaining the experiment to the students.? A.until　　　　　　　　　B.before C.while D.after 答案:C 2.—Why was your class so lively, Mr. Li? —Oh, my students 　　　in groups about the coming school trip.? A.discuss B.are discussing C.were discussing D.have discussed 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)句意“——李老師,你的班級(jí)為什么如此

5、活躍?——哦,我的學(xué)生當(dāng)時(shí)正在以小組為單位討論即將到來的學(xué)校旅游?！笨芍绢}用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。 3.His mother has trouble 　　　the phone, because she is blind.? A.picking up B.to pick up C.cheering up D.to cheer up 答案:A 解析:havetrouble后加動(dòng)詞-ing形式,pickup在句中意為“接電話”;cheerup意為“歡呼”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。 4.(2018·蘭州中考)I will call you as soon as he 　　　here.? A.a

6、rrive B.will arrive C.arrives D.arrived 答案:C 解析:assoonas表示“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),assoonas引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以答案選C項(xiàng)。 5.Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again? Stop being so 　　　! ? A.funny　　　B.silly C.serious　　　D.brave 答案:B 解析:funny意為“有趣的”;silly意為“愚蠢的,不明事理的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)

7、真的”;brave意為“勇敢的”。根據(jù)句意“你為什么又熬夜到很晚打電腦游戲?停止如此愚蠢的行為!”可知選B項(xiàng)。 6.(2017·四川南充中考)—Mike, let’s prepare for our baseball game. —OK. We’ll lose the game 　　　we try our best.? A.unless B.once C.after D.since 答案:A 解析:句意:——邁克,讓我們?yōu)槲覀兊陌羟蛸愖鲆幌聹?zhǔn)備吧。——好的。如果我們不盡我們的最大努力的話,我們將會(huì)失去這場(chǎng)比賽。unless“除非”,符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。 7.He dressed

8、　　　quickly 　　　he put his shoes on the wrong feet.? A.so; as B.such; that C.so; that D.as; that 答案:C 解析:so...as和as...that結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤,such后跟名詞,so后跟形容詞或副詞。quickly是副詞。故選C項(xiàng)。 8.(2018·安徽中考)—I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work. —Don’t worry. I will 　　　you then.? A.notice B.allow C.remind

9、D.promise 答案:C 解析:句意:——恐怕工作結(jié)束后我會(huì)忘記買面包。——不用擔(dān)心。到那時(shí)我會(huì)提醒你的。notice“注意”;allow“允許”;remind“提醒”;promise“答應(yīng)”。由句意可知,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 9.The old woman tried 　　　the heavy bag, but she failed.? A.carry　　B.to carrying C.to carry　　 D.carried 答案:C 解析:trytodosth.“盡力做某事”。 10.After my father bought the computer, I became 　　

10、　learning English.? A.interested on B.interested in C.interesting in D.interesting on 答案:B 解析:beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,是固定搭配。 Ⅳ.短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給的首字母, 填入一個(gè)合適的詞, 使短文意思完整。 Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l　1　 about the outside world because he hardly ever gets out of his village.? One da

11、y, he got a radio f　2　 his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s　3　 the radio to all his friends.? “Great!” Sheela, one of his friends, said.“Could you please get one for me, too?” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill felt very proud o　4　 the radio.? However, the radio stopp

12、ed w　5　only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn’t know w　6　 to do. A friend of his told h　7　 to go to the repair shop in the town. So he did. The man in the shop f　8　 two dead cockroaches(蟑螂) in the radio.? Bill started crying. The man, of course, was surprised,“W　9　 are you crying, my boy

13、?” Bill cried and said,“Because the two singers died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice s　10　?”? 1.　　　　　　　2.　　　　　　　3.　　　　　　? 4.　　　　　? 5.　　　　　? 6.　　　　　? 7.　　　　　? 8.　　　　　? 9.　　　　　? 10.　　　　　? 答案:1.little　2.from　3.showed　4.of　5.working　6.what　7.him　8.found　9.Why　10.songs Ⅴ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞 1.

14、We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)? 　　　　　　　　you 　　　　　when she came in? ? 答案:What were; doing 2.He sang and danced last night. (用at this time yesterday改寫句子) He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　at this time yesterday.? 答案:was singing and dancing 3.He was so scared that he couldn’t think clearly after he saw the car accident. (改為同義句) He was 　　　　　scared 　　　　　think clearly after he saw the car accident.? 答案:too; to 4.The dog showed them the way to the beach in Hainan. (改為同義句) The dog 　　　　　them 　　　　　the beach in Hainan.? 答案:led; to 4