(連云港專版)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練25 Units 1-4(九下)習(xí)題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十五) Units1— 4(九下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2017·連云港] —IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.Howistheweatherthere? —Notsohot.Sometimes isabitcoolandwet.? A.this B.that C.it D.one 2.[2018·呼和浩特] —It'sMrZhang'snewmovie.ButIthinkit'smoremeaningfulthanhisothers. —Iagreewithyou.Hisl
2、atestmoviehascometohishighest .? A.spirits B.standard C.treasure D.development 3.[2018·山西改編]Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep. ,healthalwayscomesfirst.? A.Forexample B.Afterall C.Sofar D.Firstofall 4.[2017·呼和浩特] —Oh,myGod!I youwerein
3、Beijing,too!Whendidyoucome?? —IhavelivedinBeijingsince2015. A.don'tknow B.didn'tknow C.haven'tknown D.wasn'tknown 5.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please thecalltothesalesdepartment.? A.runthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.putthrough 6.[2018·常州模擬] —Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whi
4、chonedoyouthink theartist?? —Perhapshe theonehangingonthewall.? A.satisfying;satisfies B.satisfieswith;satisfies C.satisfies;issatisfiedwith D.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith 7.[2018·泰州] —Simonfailedtheexamagain. —That'snotsurprising.Computergames toomuchofhistime. ? A.takein B
5、.takeon C.takeoff D.takeup 8.[2018·蘇州模擬] —Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild? —Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret thatsillythingtomymum.? A.do B.todo C.doing D.did 9.[2018·黃岡] —Dad,about ofourclassmateswearglasses.? —Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareof
6、youreyes. A.threefourth B.thirdfourth C.thirdfourths D.threequarters 10.[2018·蘇州] —Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport. —Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember, .? A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends C.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.thegrassis
7、alwaysgreenerontheotherside Ⅱ.[2018·連云港二模] 完形填空 AFrenchcompanyhasdesignedacamerathatrecognizesfacesandtellspeopleifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome. Manyhomesnowhavesecuritycamerasthattell 11 ifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonot 12 ifthepersonisafamilymember,friend,deliverypersonoracriminal.? But
8、anewcameramadebyacompanynamedNetatmohasfacialrecognitionsoftwarethatcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatapackagehasbeendeliveredtotheirhome.Itcanalsotell 13 ifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.? JaninaMattauschisaproductmarketingmanagerforNetatmo. “Currentsecuritycamerasar
9、enotthat 14 .So,theycantellyouifsomethingismovingbuttheydon'tnecessarilyknowifit'sahumanbeingor,ah,ifit'syourkids—theydon'tknowthe 15 ,sotheywillalertyouallthetime.”? Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera “recognizes” themand 16 informationtotheowner'ssmartphone.Theownercan 17 towatchthevideot
10、henorlater.Butifan 18 persongoesintoahome,thecamerawillsendtheowneranalertthatwillcauseanalarmtosoundontheowner's 19 .? ThatiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien,wholivesinParis. “OnaFridayIwasatwork,attendingabigmonthlymeeting 20 myphonevibrated.AtfirstItoldmyself ‘Oh,it 21 bea
11、wrongalert,maybeIhavetodosomeadjustments’,butthenotificationonmyphonewastellingmethattherewasa 22 inmyflatandalsoafacethattheappdidnotrecognize.”? Hewatchedthevideoandwasvery 23 bywhathesaw. “IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichistotallyforbiddeninmyapartment.Iwaswatchingitliveon 24 .SoIfeltt
12、otallyfrozen,surprised.Iaskedacolleaguetotakemebackhomeas 25 aspossibleandIcalledthepoliceontheway.”? Damienshowedthevideooftheintrudertothepolice.Thecriminalwasfoundlaterthatday.Hewassentencedtoninemonthsinjail. 11.A.strangers B.sellers C.managers D.owners 12.A.know B.remember C.find
13、D.research 13.A.it B.him C.them D.her 14.A.strong B.beautiful C.lovely D.smart 15.A.appearance B.difference C.character D.personality 16.A.searches B.sends C.records D.passes 17.A.promise B.learn C.choose D.expect 18.A.unknown B.unusual C.experienced D.interestin
14、g 19.A.computer B.address C.smartphone D.workplace 20.A.until B.while C.since D.when 21.A.can B.must C.should D.may 22.A.moment B.government C.movement D.development 23.A.surprised B.excited C.satisfied D.pleased 24.A.TV B.video C.screen D.show 25.A.many B.qu
15、ietly C.much D.fast Ⅲ.[2018·揚(yáng)州改編] 任務(wù)型閱讀 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個(gè)單詞)。 Beyonditsinfluenceonhealth,notgettingenoughsleepcanleadtocaraccidentsorothermistakes.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep. Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed? Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneednolesstha
16、neighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,we'reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain. Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep? Asastudyin1964,a17-year-oldboynamedRandyGardenst
17、ayedawakefor264hours.Howmanypeoplecoulddoanythingclosetothatwithoutdying? Whenyouarereadingthis,youmightsayyouusuallygetsixhoursofsleepandfeeljustfine.Sleepexpertsoftencomparepeoplewithoutenoughsleeptodrunkdrivers:Theydon'tgetbehindthewheelthinkingthey'reprobablygoingtokillsomeone. Canwedrinkcoffe
18、einsteadofsleeping? Coffeecankeepusawake.Remember,toomuchcoffeemaythrowoffoursleepandenergycycles.Solimitcoffeeandavoidcaffeineforfourtosixhoursbeforebedtime. Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality? Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersen
19、seofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove. Howtosleep Introduc- tion Notgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceourhealthand26. manymistakes.? Findingsfr
20、omsleepresearch-ers Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed? ?Eighthoursofsleepanightisnecessaryforallofus. ?Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycanincreasetheriskofhealthproblems. ?Itis27. tomakeupthelostsleepinghoursduringtheworkweek.? Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep? ?Peoplewithoutenoughsleepwouldinsist
21、thattheywere28. ,butweren'tdoingwellatall.? Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping? ?Usingcoffeeinsteadofsleepingmightleadtosleep29. .? ?Drinkproperamountofcoffeeatpropertime. Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality? ?Asenseofpurposeinlifeisclosely30. withsleepquality.? ?Peoplewithagreate
22、rsenseofpurposemaysleepbetter. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 31.Foreignersarenotusedtoeatingwith (筷子). ? 32.It'ssaidthatthe (人口)oftheworldwillreach10billionin2050. ? 33.Thecarcrashedintoatreebecauseitwasoutof (控制)whilerunningontheroad. ? 34.Thecomputeristhegreatest (發(fā)明)inthe20thcentury.
23、 ? 35.Nowthetruthhasbeenaccepted (廣泛地). ? 36.TheEarthisoneof (行星)inspace. ? 37.The (顧客)isGodtotheshops,soeveryonehaschancestobeGod. ? 38.Thereisno (可能性)thatshewillpasstheexam. ? 39.OnMars,wecan'teat (可口的)food. ? 40.Smokingcanincreasethe (風(fēng)險(xiǎn))ofcancer,sodon'tsmokeanymore. ? Ⅴ.
24、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思,用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子 41.It'ssaidthataboutonefifthoftheMobikes (不達(dá)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).? 42.[2018·連云港] —HaveyoumetLukerecently? —Yes,I (碰巧看見他)inthesciencemuseumyesterdayafternoon.? 43.Therobotcaughtavirusand (不再)workedproperly.? 44.Ingeneral,customers (對(duì)……非常滿意)ourhighlevelofservice.?
25、45. (和……比起來(lái))watchingTV,thebookismoreworthreading.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 表示天氣用it作主語(yǔ)。故選C。 2.B 3.B 句意:除了努力工作以外,我們應(yīng)該多注意適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻捄妥銐虻乃?。畢?健康總是第一位的。forexample意為“例如”;afterall意為“畢竟”;sofar意為“到目前為止”;firstofall意為“首先”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 4.B 上文句意:哦,天啊!我不知道你也在北京!你什么時(shí)候來(lái)的?說(shuō)話者過(guò)去并不知道對(duì)方也在北京這件事,因此應(yīng)用
26、一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。 5.D 6.C 7.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:“西蒙又考試失敗了。”“不要驚訝,電腦游戲占據(jù)了他太多的時(shí)間?!北硎尽罢紦?jù);占用”應(yīng)用takeup。故選D。 8.C regretdoingsth意為“后悔做過(guò)某事”。 9.D 10.B 句意:“我花了一整晚準(zhǔn)備我的報(bào)告?!薄安灰疽固?否則你會(huì)累壞的。記住:蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過(guò)度耗?!盇項(xiàng)意為“不鳴則已,一鳴驚人”,C項(xiàng)意為“不孤注一擲,或不在一棵樹上吊死”,D項(xiàng)意為“鄰家芳草綠,隔岸風(fēng)景好”。故選B。 Ⅱ.11—15 DACDB 16—20 BCACD 21—25 BCABD Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一
27、篇說(shuō)明文。睡眠不足不僅影響健康,也會(huì)導(dǎo)致交通意外事故和其他失誤。專家們從我們實(shí)際需要多少睡眠、我們能否訓(xùn)練少睡、飲咖啡能否代替睡眠和目標(biāo)感與睡眠質(zhì)量等方面說(shuō)明我們應(yīng)該怎樣擁有好的睡眠。 26.cause 27.impossible 28.fine 29.problems 30.connected Ⅳ.31.chopsticks 32.population 33.control 34.invention 35.widely 36.planets 37.customer 38.possibility 39.tasty/delicious 40.risk Ⅴ.41.arenotuptostandard 42.happenedtosee/meethim 43.nolonger 44.areverysatisfiedwith 45.Comparedwith 7
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