（5年高考3年模擬A版）江蘇省2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題七 主從復(fù)合句學(xué)案（含解析）

專題七主從復(fù)合句挖命題【考情探究】考點內(nèi)容20182017201620152014合計預(yù)測熱度定語從句引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞的基本意義和用法;限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別。111115名詞性從句名詞性從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)以及在復(fù)合句中的作用;名詞性從句不同連接詞的用法。111115狀語從句狀語從句的分類情況及各類狀語從句常用的連詞。110114分析解讀定語從句是英語中非常重要的語法知識,是歷年高考?？純?nèi)容?？碱}往往在句意上緊跟時代,在結(jié)構(gòu)上越來越復(fù)雜。江蘇高考英語對定語從句的考查一直強調(diào)關(guān)系詞在具體語境中的運用。江蘇高考英語對名詞性從句的考查重點集中在對連接詞的選用上。題干一般都有完整的語境,比較貼近生活,但句子結(jié)構(gòu)趨向復(fù)雜。另外,名詞性從句與其他從句或句型的混合使用也是考查重點。江蘇高考英語對狀語從句的考查重點是考生容易混淆的近義連詞的選用。在試題的命制上,更強調(diào)語境的真實性和知識的綜合性,考生需具備語言理解能力、連詞的辨識能力和對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析能力?！菊骖}典例】破考點【考點集訓(xùn)】考點一定語從句1.(2018江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模,31) We see Jesus in the children of unemployed parents, struggle to offer their children a secure and peaceful future. A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.who答案D2.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城二模,21) “Im in China”, invites foreigners worldwide to experience unique jobs, is a project under the guidance of the State Council. A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what答案B3.(2018江蘇蘇州學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量陽光指標調(diào)研,22) If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison they cannot escape.  A.to whichB.from whichC.by whichD.in which答案B4.(2018江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)5月教學(xué)情況調(diào)研,28) There have been a lot of single case reports teenagers or young adults are bullied on social media and they end up committing suicide. A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.when答案C5.(2017江蘇蘇北四市第一次調(diào)研,28)Scientists think calculating is a necessary skill they base their researches. A.on itB.on thatC.on whichD.on whose答案C6.(2017江蘇南通如皋聯(lián)考,12)How do you like the restaurant?It has an inviting, homelike atmosphere many others are short of. A.where B.that C.while D.though答案B7.(2017江蘇南京、鹽城二模,29)We are committed to creating a world, free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world,every corner is a true paradise. A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.from where答案C考點二名詞性從句1.(2018江蘇南通泰州一模,32) I suspect Emily was lying when she described the incident, for I know her well. A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.how答案B2.(2018江蘇蘇北六市3月聯(lián)考,26) Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains it was 5 years ago. A.whatB.whenC.why D.which答案A3.(2018江蘇泰州中學(xué)3月檢測,34) He is as a “bellyacher”hes always complaining about something. A.who is known B.whom is knownC.what is knownD.which is known答案C4.(2017江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)二模,22)The infrastructure of a country is makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.  A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what答案D考點三狀語從句1.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城一模,33) Most people have to get to a point where they dont have a choice they will change something. A.sinceB.beforeC.whileD.once答案B2.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城二模,34) Persistent people begin their success others end in failure.  A.whereB.whileC.sinceD.though答案A3.(2018江蘇蘇北七市4月聯(lián)考,31) China is sure to further reduce the poor rural population by over 10 millionwe Chinese work hard together. A.if onlyB.even ifC.as long asD.for fear that答案C4.(2017江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模,26) you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.  A.Once B.If C.BecauseD.Unless答案D5.(2017江蘇南京、鹽城二模,24)The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show,families saw a rise in female breadwinners. A.ifB.asC.becauseD.though答案B6.(2017江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模,21)Memories from childhood stay with us forever, taking us we have been and will go.  A.what B.how C.whereD.that答案C煉技法【方法集訓(xùn)】方法一1.(2018江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)3月教學(xué)情況調(diào)研,24) Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.  A.whyB.whichC.whoD.where答案B2.(2018江蘇蘇北七市4月聯(lián)考,22)Our school holds seminars for students at regular intervalsthe potential of their future is explored. A.whenB.whereC.thatD.who答案B3.(2017江蘇蘇北六市3月聯(lián)考,27)Teachers in primary schools influence the kids come under should be role models. A.whose B.who C.whereD.which答案A4.(2017江蘇鎮(zhèn)江一模,23)As to Gaokao reform, the spokesman had a sincere conversation with journalists, the press release of has already been made public.  A.whomB.whichC.whenD.where答案B5.(2017江蘇南通第一次調(diào)研,24)We are creating a new vision for public health all of society work together to get healthier and live longer. A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when答案C方法二1.(2018江蘇南京、鹽城一模,34)Our health is we make of itgive it attention and it improves;give it none and it weakens. A.whatB.whetherC.howD.who答案A2.(2018江蘇蘇北七市4月聯(lián)考,25) Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mum can ensure him warm meals. A.ThatB.WhenC.WhetherD.How答案B3.(2018江蘇蘇州學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量陽光指標調(diào)研,25) In 1776, two Spanish men were seeking a way to travel from Santa Fe, in is now New Mexico, to California on the west coast of North America.  A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what答案D4.(2017江蘇姜堰、如東、沭陽、前黃中學(xué)二模,33)I can share with her our travelling experiences or we have in common. A.whateverB.whicheverC.no matter whatD.no matter which答案A方法三1.(2018江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)3月教學(xué)情況調(diào)研,26) you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.  A.WhenB.WhileC.UnlessD.Before答案A2.(2018江蘇鹽城中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末,21) Every time I feel like giving up, my mother is turning up, saying hopes remain, there will be ways out. A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.while答案D3.(2018江蘇蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)5月教學(xué)情況調(diào)研,27) The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem its really an engineering one. A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.where答案C4.(2017江蘇蘇北六市3月聯(lián)考,23)How come every kid today is meant to be a champion at something we know every kid cant be a star? A.in case B.as ifC.whenD.unless答案C5.(2017江蘇華羅庚中學(xué)4月測試,24) our senses are quite great and can generally meet our needs to go through the whole day, they are not all the things they could be. A.As;thatB.Although;whatC.Though;whichD.While;that答案D過專題【五年高考】A組自主命題·江蘇卷題組1.(2018江蘇,23)Self-driving is an areaChina and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案B2.(2018江蘇,21)By boat is the only way to get here, which iswe arrived. A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how答案D3.(2018江蘇,29)you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When答案B4.(2017江蘇,28)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one ofpurposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whom答案C5.(2017江蘇,26)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half ofit used to charge. A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how答案C6.(2017江蘇,23)Located the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where答案D7.(2016江蘇,21)It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. A.whyB.whatC.asD.that答案D8.(2016江蘇,23)Many young people,most were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those答案C9.(2015江蘇,26)It is so cold that you cant go outsidefully covered in thick clothes. A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when答案B10.(2015江蘇,21)The number of smokers,is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. A.itB.whichC.whatD.as答案D11.(2015江蘇,25)Li Bai,a great Chinese poet,was born is known to the public,but some wont accept it. A.ThatB.WhyC.WhereD.How答案C12.(2014江蘇,22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at worka good impression is a must. A.whichB.whenC.asD.where答案D13.(2014江蘇,26)What a mess!You are always so lazy!Im not to blame,Mum.I amyou have made me. A.howB.whatC.thatD.who答案B14.(2014江蘇,21)Lessons can be learned to face the future,history cannot be changed. A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless答案AB組統(tǒng)一命題、省(區(qū)、市)卷題組考點一定語從句1.(2018北京,5)She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit. A.whichB.whoC.asD.that答案A2.(2018天津,2)Kate, sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. A.whomB.thatC.whoseD.her答案C3.(2017天津,9)My eldest son,work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who答案B4.(2017北京,31)The little problemswe meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. A.thatB.asC.whereD.when答案A5.(2016北京,22)I live next door to a couplechildren often make a lot of noise. A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which答案A6.(2016天津,9)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better. A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案D7.(2016浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none ofhas been proved. A.whomB.whichC.whatD.that答案B8.(2015北京,24)Opposite is St.Pauls Church,you can hear some lovely music. A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案D9.(2015天津,15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmospherehis employees enjoy their work. A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who答案A10.(2015安徽,28)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends. A.itB.that C.whose D.which答案D11.(2015陜西,15)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the timehe should be able to be independent. A.whichB.whereC.whomD.when答案D12.(2015四川,3)The books on the desk,covers are shiny,are prizes for us. A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that答案C13.(2014天津,12)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently. A.all of whichB.each of whichC.all of themD.each of them答案B14.(2014陜西,13)Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position. A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案A15.(2014安徽,22)The exact yearAngela and her family spent together in China was 2008. A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which答案D考點二名詞性從句1.(2018北京,11)Without his support, we wouldnt be we are now. A.howB.whenC.whereD.why答案C2.(2018北京,15)This is my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best. A.howB.whichC.thatD.what答案D3.(2018天津,9)The gold medal will be awarded towins the first place in the bicycle race. A.whomeverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatever答案C4.(2017天津,4)She asked meI had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt. A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what答案C5.(2017北京,23)Every year,makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever答案B6.(2017北京,26)Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowingshe was heading. A.whyB.whereC.howD.when答案B7.(2016北京,29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season isone can be entirely free from dust. A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why答案B8.(2016天津,11)The manager put forward a suggestionwe should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what答案B9.(2016北京,24)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps. A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever答案C10.(2015北京,35)we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When答案B11.(2015福建,29)I wonderMary has kept her figure after all these years. By working out every day.A.whereB.howC.whyD.if 答案B12.(2015四川,8)The exhibition tells uswe should do something to stop air pollution. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which答案B13.(2015重慶,8)We must find outKarl is coming,so we can book a room for him. A.whenB.howC.whereD.why答案A14.(2014重慶,12)Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah,but I have no ideahe did it;thats one of his favorite universities. A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how答案B15.(2014陜西,15)the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A.WhyB.WhenC.ThatD.What答案B16.(2014北京,30)The best moment for the football star washe scored the winning goal. A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案B17.(2014天津,14)I thinkimpresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. A.whatB.thatC.which D.who答案A考點三狀語從句1.(2018北京,2) we dont stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until答案C2.(2018天津,4)Lets not pick these peaches until this weekendthey get sweet enough to be eaten. A.ever sinceB.as ifC.even thoughD.so that答案D3.(2017北京,25)birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because答案C4.(2017北京,28)If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other peopleyou figure it out. A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since答案C5.(2016北京,27)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, hes in his nineties. A.as long asB.as ifC.even thoughD.in case答案C6.(2016北京,33)I really enjoy listening to musicit helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until答案A7.(2016天津,7)the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While答案C8.(2015北京,28)You wont find paper cutting difficultyou keep practicing it. A.even thoughB.as long asC.as ifD.ever since答案B9.(2015浙江,9)a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. A.Just asB.Even thoughC.UntilD.Unless答案A10.(2015安徽,34) he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. A.WhereB.AsC.In caseD.Now that答案A11.(2015福建,31)the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp. A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until答案A12.(2015陜西,20)I believe you will have a wonderful time hereyou get to know everyone else. A.thoughB.as ifC.onceD.so that答案C13.(2015重慶,4)If you miss this chance,it may be yearsyou get another one. A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after答案B14.(2014四川,8)Ill be out for some time.anything important happens,call me up immediately. A.In caseB.As ifC.Even thoughD.Now that答案A15.(2014江西,35)It was the middle of the nightmy father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. A.thatB.asC.whichD.when答案DC組教師專用題組考點一定語從句1.(2015福建,34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership,shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案D2.(2015浙江,19)Creating an atmosphereemployees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A.asB.whoseC.in whichD.at which答案C3.(2015湖南,29)It is a truly delightful place,looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. A.asB.whereC.thatD.which答案D4.(2014山東,10)A companyprofits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why答案B5.(2014浙江,5)I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade,I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why答案A6.(2014江西,28)Among the many dangerssailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog. A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when答案A7.(2014北京,26)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me. A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where答案B8.(2014福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activitiesthey can gain experience for growth. A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where答案D9.(2014重慶,9)Well reach the sales targets in a monthwe set at the beginning of the year. A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what答案A10.(2014湖南,31)I am looking forward to the daymy daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. A.asB.whyC.whenD.where答案C11.(2014四川,4)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,is quite unexpected. A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it答案B考點二名詞性從句1.(2015北京,33)I truly believebeauty comes from within. A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why答案A2.(2015湖南,26)You have to knowyoure going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. A.whatB.thatC.whereD.who答案C3.(2015陜西,19)Reading her biography,I was lost in admiration forDoris Lessing had achieved in literature. A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how答案A4.(2014北京,33)Some people believehas happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however答案A5.(2014山東,7)It is difficult for us to imaginelife was like for slaves in the ancient world. A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why答案B6.(2014福建,34)Pick yourself up.Courage is doingyoure afraid to do. A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether答案B7.(2014四川,2)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“ThatsI was born.” A.whenB.howC.whyD.where答案D8.(2014浙江,8)“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.”This ismy mother used to tell me. A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether答案A9.(2014湖南,24)As John Lennon once said,life ishappens to you while you are busy making other plans. A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案C10.(2014大綱全國,24)Exactlythe potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565. A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how答案C考點三狀語從句1.(2015北京,32)the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although答案C2.(2015四川,6)There is only one more day to goyour favorite music group play live. A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before答案D3.(2015安徽,23)scientists have learned a lot about the universe,there is much we still dont know. A.OnceB.SinceC.ThoughD.Unless答案C4.(2015天津,12)We need to get to the root of the problemwe can solve it. A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as答案C5.(2015湖南,33)the job takes a significant amount of time,most students agree that the experience is worth it. A.If onlyB.AfterC.AlthoughD.In case答案C6.(2014北京,29)the forest park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year. A.AsB.WhenC.Even thoughD.In case答案C7.(2014重慶,14)Half an hour later,Lucy still couldnt get a taxithe bus had dropped her. A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.where答案D8.(2014湖南,26)You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your work. A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless答案D9.(2014山東,2)I dont really like the author,I have to admit his books are very exciting. A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once答案A10.(2014陜西,24)The young couple,who returned my lost wallet,leftI could ask for their names. A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since答案B11.(2014浙江,15)Cathy had quit her job when her son was bornshe could stay home and raise her family. A.now thatB.as ifC.only ifD.so that答案D【三年模擬】A組20172019年模擬·基礎(chǔ)題組1.(2019屆江蘇淮安清江中學(xué)期初檢測,12)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other. A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who答案A2.(2019屆江蘇常州田家炳高中暑假情況調(diào)研,25)In particular, we associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens, is the Acropolis. A.the greatest symbol of whichB.of which greatest symbolC.whos