2022年高中英語(yǔ) Book 4 Unit 2 Working theLand教案 新人教版必修4

2022年高中英語(yǔ) Book 4 Unit 2 Working the Land教案 新人教版必修4 expandable 可擴(kuò)展的expensive 廣闊的，遼闊的.詞匯拓展1expand (v)expension(n)擴(kuò)張，擴(kuò)大adj2.bacteriabacterium (單數(shù)形式) 3.confuse(v)confusing (adj)令人迷惑的confused (adj)感到迷惑的confusion (n)混亂4.occupation occupy (v)占領(lǐng)，占用5.nutrition(n)營(yíng)養(yǎng)，營(yíng)養(yǎng)品nutritional (adj) 營(yíng)養(yǎng)的，營(yíng)養(yǎng)品的6.circulate(v)編環(huán)circulation circular (adj)循環(huán)的 環(huán)繞一圈的7.export vexporter (n)出口商，輸出國(guó)import (反義詞）進(jìn)口8.suitable adj合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)?suitability （n）適應(yīng)，適合 suit (v)9.chemical (adj)chemistry(n)化學(xué) chemist (n.) 化學(xué)家，藥剖師 10hunger (n) hungry adj感到餓的，饑餓的.短語(yǔ)記憶1care about 計(jì)較，在意 2ridof 擺脫， 除去 3談及，查閱，指的是 refer to 4.沒(méi)有的，免除的 free from 5.年復(fù)一年 year after year 6.裝備，配備 be equipped with 7.沉思，想得出神 be lost in thought 8.盛產(chǎn)，富含 be rich in 9.擔(dān)心，關(guān)心， be concerned about 10.獻(xiàn)身于/專(zhuān)心于 devote to .單詞精講1intend v.意欲，打算，意指常用句型to do/doing 打算做 be ed for 為而sb to do 打算讓某人做 be ed to do 為了 that打算做beed as 作為 haded to do=ed to have done本打算做 eg.他打算讓兒子經(jīng)營(yíng)這家公司。 He ed his son to manage the pany . 這本詞典是給小孩用的。 The dictionary is ed for children. 我昨天本想給你寫(xiě)信的。 I had ed to write to you yesterday. 2.satisfy vt.&vi達(dá)到,滿(mǎn)足（欲望，期待，條件等）；使人滿(mǎn)意The basic needs of the world population should be satisfied first. 世界人口的基本要求應(yīng)得到滿(mǎn)足。 相關(guān)鏈接：1）派生詞：satisfied adj 感到滿(mǎn)意的 satisfying=satisfactory adj令人滿(mǎn)意的 satisfaction n滿(mǎn)足，滿(mǎn)意2)常用結(jié)構(gòu)be satisfied with=be content/pleased with 對(duì)滿(mǎn)足 be satisfied to do 對(duì)做感到滿(mǎn)意be satisfied of+n/ that從句說(shuō)服/使相信Im satisfied of his innocence=Im satisfied that he is innocent.3.supply vt供給，供應(yīng)，滿(mǎn)足（需要）n供應(yīng)。供給之物1)常用短語(yǔ)sth to/for sb= sb with sth 向某人供應(yīng)某物in short,短缺2）相近短語(yǔ)provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth offer sb sth= sth to sb 他們?yōu)樗峁┖铩?They supptied him with food=They supplied food to/for him=They offered him food 4.certain adj1)“某種，某一”修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，前面加不定冠詞（some adj修飾單數(shù)名詞，意為“某一，”前面不加冠詞）a certain person/some reason某人a certain Mr wang/some Mr Wang一位姓王的先生certain people某些人for a certain reasonfor some reason 因?yàn)槟撤N原因2）確定的，必然的be certain of確信，深信 beto do必然，一定 be not whether不能確定是否for肯定地，確鑿地 makeof/that把弄清楚，保證 辨析應(yīng)用sure/certain相同點(diǎn)：都可以構(gòu)成be certain/sure of/todo,make certain/sure of/that不同點(diǎn)：sure 不能用it作形式主語(yǔ)certain & 4人。eg.他肯定會(huì)獲一等獎(jiǎng)。 It is certain that he will win the first prize/ = He is certain to win the first prize. 我確信你會(huì)成功。 Im certain of year success/ = Im certain that you will succeed 5.would rather寧愿would rather(not) do sth 寧愿 （不）做某事 would ratherthan(=wouldrather than) 寧愿 ，也不 prefer torather than寧愿，也不would rather sb did sth寧愿某人做某事，（用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在和將來(lái)）would rather sb had done sth 寧愿某人做過(guò)某事（過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的情況）eg. Id rather have the red one than(have)the green one.我寧愿要紅的，也不愿要綠的。 Id take the train rather than go there by air我寧可坐火車(chē)去那兒，也不愿坐飛機(jī)去那兒。Dont e tomorrow, Id rather you came next weekend 明天別來(lái)，我希望你下周末再來(lái)。 Rather than refuse to help you,I would borrow money from my friends.我寧可向朋友借錢(qián)，也不愿拒絕幫助你。6.倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式A is +倍數(shù)+as+adj+as+BA is +倍數(shù)+adj/adv的比較級(jí) 年級(jí) than+BA is +倍數(shù)+the size (height/weight/depth/width，/etc)+of BA is +倍數(shù)+what clauseeg.臥室是廚房的兩倍大。The bedroom is twice as big as the kitchen.=The bedroom is twice bigger than the kitchen. =The bedroom is twice the size of the kitchen. =The area of the bedroom is twice that of the kitchen. What he gave me was three times what he gave her.他給我的東西，是他給她的三倍。 7.with the hope of懷有的希望 聯(lián)想發(fā)散1）with the purpose of懷有的目的 with the intention of 有的意向 2）in the hope of希望（有情況）in the hope of doing希望做in the hope that希望，期望hope for希望（有情況）eg.他滿(mǎn)懷著掙大錢(qián)的希望進(jìn)了城。 He went to the city with the hope of making much money.