2022年高考英語二輪專題提升訓(xùn)練 動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)

2022年高考英語二輪專題提升訓(xùn)練 動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)1（xx屆江西省九所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)合考試英語試卷） Why do you do volunteer work in the North-West? I_ to improve the lives of the children there through my effortsAwas trying Bhave triedCam trying Dtried2（xx屆福建省龍巖市高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試卷 ）Tony is a lawyer now, but he in a delivery pany for six years.A. has served B. had served C. was serving D. served3（xx屆福建省龍巖市高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試卷 ）At the first meeting of the central leading group for overall reform，President Xi Jinping urged Officials all efforts to carry out new policiesA.would make B. must make C. make D. made4（xx屆遼寧省瓦房店高級中學(xué)高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷 ）-Hey, Emily, Ive got a used copy of our chemistry textbook for half price. - Im afraid you _ your money. Yours is the first edition, but were supposed to be using the third edition.A. had wasted B. were wasting C. wasted D. will waste5（xx屆遼寧省瓦房店高級中學(xué)高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷 ）- Whats wrong with you, Kate? - The shoes dont fit me properly. They_ my feet.A. have hurt B. are hurting C. had hurt D. are hurt6（xx屆浙江省“六市六校”聯(lián)盟高考模擬考試英語試卷 ） I _ glasses since I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm.A. have worn B. have been wearing C. have been worn D. was wearing7（xx屆江西省六校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試卷 ）Im sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you. You _ your temper but thats OK.A. have lostB. had lost C. did lose D. were losing8（xx屆福建永春一中培元中學(xué)季延中學(xué)石獅聯(lián)中高三上第二次聯(lián)考英語卷 ）I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A. slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. am sleeping9（xx屆山東省菏澤市高三3月模擬考試英語試卷 ）My seven-year-old daughter has a great interest in music and _ Piano classes twice a week over the last three years. A. tookB. is takingC. had takenD. has been taking10（xx屆山東省菏澤市高三3月模擬考試英語試卷 ）When the sick mother got up, she was surprised to find that her six-year-old daughter _ in the kitchen.A. had cooked B. has cooked C. was cooking D. cooked11（xx屆福建省福州市高三畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢英語試卷 ）The environment of this restaurant is very niceI cant agree moreM friend_ the right placeAremends Bremended Chad remended Dwas remending12（xx屆遼寧省大連市第三中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 ）I am sorry I cant meet you at the station. I _ by the time you e back from abroad.A. am leaving B. had left C. will have left D. have left13（xx屆浙江省六校（省一級重點(diǎn)校）高三3月聯(lián)考英語試卷 ） Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? Never _ it, actually.A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning14（xx屆江蘇省蘇州市高三1月調(diào)研測試英語試卷 ）一Why do children hang stockings over the fireplace for presents? 一As the story goes, to help a poor family, Father Christmas threw a small bag of gold down the chimney and it fell into a stocking thatup to dry over the fireplace.A. hung B. had hung C. was hanging D. was hanged15（xx屆甘肅省河西五市部分普通高中高三上學(xué)期1月第一次聯(lián)合考試英語卷 ） I thought you _ for vacation tomorrow.   I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.A. will leave    B. are leaving     C. have left    D. were leaving16（xx屆福建省福州八中高三第六次質(zhì)檢考試英語試卷 ）The project to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is pleted.A. has contributedB. had been contributed C. will contribute D. is contribute17（xx屆山東省濰坊市高三3月模擬考試英語試卷 ）-That must have been a terrible experience-YeahI in the damaged car，unable to moveAwas stuck Bhave been stuck Cam stuck Dhad been stuck18（xx屆吉林省白山市第一中學(xué)高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷 ）In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors _Ahave awarded Bwill award Care awarded Dwill be awarded19（xx屆福建省莆田市高三3月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷 ）Nelson Mandela_ peacefully at his Johannesburg home on Thursday，President Jacob Zuma said.Adies Bdied Chas died Dhad died20（xx屆福建省莆田市高三3月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷 ）Mum_ me to school as she knew it was important for me to receive education，but we were so poor thenAhad sent Bsent Cwould have sent Dwould send21（xx屆福建省福州市第八中學(xué)高三第四次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷 ） Im calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertising D. will advertise22（xx屆陜西省長安一中高新一中交大附中師大附中西安中學(xué)高三一模英語卷 ）Will you attend the meeting this afternoon? But I _ told anything about it.A. haven't been B. am not C. wasn't D. wont be23（xx屆陜西省商南高級中學(xué)高三第一學(xué)期三模英語試卷 ）- Is this the first time you _ Xiamen? - No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful.A. visited, e B. visited, have e C. have visited, came D. have visted, have e24（xx屆江西省紅色六校高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷 ）Didnt the guard see him breaking into the bank? No, he _ in the other direction. A. was looking B. had looked C. looked D. is looking25（xx屆甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)高三第一次診斷考試英語試卷 ） The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since1990.A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 26（xx屆四川省蒼溪中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期月考英語試卷 ）一You seem to be familiar with this city 一I_ here for three yearsIts great to be backAwill live Blived Chad lived Dlive27（xx屆陜西省西安市第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷 ）The hotel in the town wasnt particularly good, but I in many worse hotels.A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed28（xx屆山東省臨沂市高三3月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷 ）The tourism of Linyi_ a rapid growth over the last decade. Now it's 2nd most visited city in Shandong Province.A. saw B. had seen C .is seeing D. has seen29（xx屆安徽省桐城市第十中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 ）- I have got a headache. - No wonder. You_ on the math exercises too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked30（xx屆安徽省馬鞍山市高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷 ） What do you want for breakfast, Joe? I think I _ some bread and milk.A. will have B. am going to have C. had D. am having 【答案及其解析】1C【解析】 句意：-你為什么在西北做志愿者的工作？-我在努力通過自己的努力改善那里孩子的生活。從第一句話：Why do you do volunteer work in the North-West?可知是現(xiàn)在正在做，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，選C。2 D【解析】 4C【解析】7C【解析】 spend the weekend.可知是現(xiàn)階段正在做，或暫時做，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選D。9D 【解析】12C【解析】14C 【解析】15D【解析】 本題考察的是進(jìn)行時表示將來時的用法。進(jìn)行時表示將來時的時候，所使用的動詞必須是表示位置變化的動詞，同時這件事情必須是事先計劃好的。句義：我以為你明天會去度假的。我本來是這樣計劃的，但是明天我有很重要的會議要參加。這正是事先計劃好的事情。本句使用的是過去進(jìn)行時表示過去將來時。故D正確。16C【解析】21 A 【解析】 句意：我打電話給你主要是談幾天前你廣告的那所公寓。你能告訴我一些關(guān)于它的更多的信息嗎？結(jié)合語境和時間the other day“幾天前”可知前文定語從句中描述的是過去某時的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)，選A。22A【解析】 句意：你今天下午參加會議嗎？可是沒人告訴我這件事呢。從語境可知說話人不知道開會的事情，應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時，而一般過去時僅強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生過某事，對現(xiàn)在沒有影響，故答案選A。23C【解析】26B【解析】29C【解析】句意：-我有點(diǎn)頭疼。-難怪呢。你這么長時間一直在做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)。根據(jù)語境可知說話人強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù)性和影響性，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，故答案選C。