2022年高中英語(yǔ)《Unit 1 Friendship》學(xué)案6新人教版必修1 (I)

2022年高中英語(yǔ)Unit 1 Friendship學(xué)案6新人教版必修1 (I)如何寫(xiě)好建議信 建議信是寫(xiě)信人向收信人就某事提出自己的建議或忠告，有可能是寫(xiě)給個(gè)人，就其遇到的某個(gè)問(wèn)題提出自己的看法和觀點(diǎn)，也可能是寫(xiě)給某個(gè)組織和機(jī)構(gòu)，就改進(jìn)其服務(wù)等提出建議或忠告。寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo) 建議信要寫(xiě)出建議的內(nèi)容，提出建議的理由和根據(jù)。理由要合情合理，語(yǔ)氣一定要禮貌。因此建議信要寫(xiě)的簡(jiǎn)明扼要、目的明確，具有合理性和說(shuō)服力。 建議信的正文一般采取“三段式結(jié)構(gòu)”：首段：針對(duì)對(duì)方對(duì)自己的信任簡(jiǎn)單表示感謝，亦可表明自己的誠(chéng)意。建議信的開(kāi)頭必須指明建議的前提和事情的原委，對(duì)自己的立場(chǎng)做一些解釋。 中段：圍繞問(wèn)題，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、科學(xué)婉轉(zhuǎn)地提出建議。注意充分考慮對(duì)方的實(shí)際情況，表達(dá)時(shí)應(yīng)選擇得體用語(yǔ)。切忌用語(yǔ)生硬強(qiáng)制、泛泛而談。 尾段：簡(jiǎn)單予以希望。希望自己的建議能對(duì)對(duì)方有所幫助，同時(shí)闡明你所提供的勸告或建議僅供對(duì)方參考。注意：1. 陳述建議必須具有說(shuō)服性。要想提出好的建議，必須具有充分的理由和根據(jù)，展示出自己獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解。常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)有：As is known,-;It is important/certain that-;without doubt ;in other words 等2.在勸說(shuō)對(duì)方接受你的建議時(shí)，應(yīng)該注意措辭，慎用must等命令性詞匯。常見(jiàn)的此類(lèi)表達(dá)還有:In my opinion;It seems better that-; Why not-;If you do this-等.3. 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)明扼要。在提建議的過(guò)程中一定要抓住問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵，努力做到語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)短有力、內(nèi)容突出.常用表達(dá) 建議信開(kāi)頭常用句式：1.I am writing to express my views about-2.You have asked me for my advice on -and I will try to make some suggestions .3.Thanks for trusting me .Its my great pleasure to give you some suggestions.表達(dá)建議常用句式：1. I think the most suitable -for you -is- 2. I would like to suggest that-3. As far as I am concerned-/In my opinion- 4. For one thing -,for another-5. In the first place-Secondly-Last but not least(最后但不是最不重要)建議信結(jié)尾常用句式：1. These are only my personal suggestions .I hope you will find them useful/helpful. 2. I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in further detail. 3. Im willing to discuss this matter with you whenever you need help. 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演習(xí) 假如你是李明，你的筆友小斌準(zhǔn)備上大學(xué)，正在選擇專(zhuān)業(yè)。他給你寫(xiě)了封信，希望你能給他一些建議。Dear xiao bin,Iam glad to know that you are going to enter college and it is my great pleasure to give you some suggestions. As to your further major, _is teaching Chinese to speakers of other languages. _,with the development of the international economy ,there will be_(對(duì)漢語(yǔ)老師的極大需求)around the world. For another,you _ (對(duì)漢語(yǔ)言有濃厚的興趣),history and culture,which is very important to be a Chinese teacher. _ (如果你同意我的觀點(diǎn))and want to realise the above dream, you _ _Furthermore, you should try your best to _(學(xué)好英語(yǔ)) _ Best wishes, Yours ever, Li Ming