2022年高中英語(yǔ)《Unit 1 Favorite Teachers PeriodⅡ Reading》課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版必修1

2022年高中英語(yǔ)Unit 1 Favorite Teachers Period Reading課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版必修1Its been a long time since we left our junior middle school. since(conj) 自從，因?yàn)?1)接時(shí)間點(diǎn)：如 I have stayed in that country since 1995. （要求：謂v.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。）(2)接一段時(shí)間 + ago：如 They have lived in that house since two years ago. （要求：謂v.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。）(3)接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句： I have loved her since I met her last time. Lily has stayed at home since she left school. （要求：主句的謂v.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；從句的謂v.用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而且須是終止性動(dòng)詞。） (4)用于句型“Its / It has been + 一段時(shí)間 + since + 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句”中，譯作“自從以來(lái), 已經(jīng)(時(shí)間)了”Its / has been three months since he moved to this city. Its / has been three months since he joined the Army. It has been/ is 3 years since I smoked. 我戒煙三年了。It has been/ is 3 years since I joined the army. 我參軍三年了。 (5) since還可引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，譯作“由于；因?yàn)椤?，相?dāng)于because。Since he was lazy, he didnt finish his homework.練習(xí)題：1）、 The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks. A. hasnt cleaned B. didn t clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned2）、Since she left down, her brother _ clean and cook for the familyA. had to B. need to C. needs to D. hast I do enjoy the new life here.do/does/did +動(dòng)詞原形 do, does, did 都可以表示強(qiáng)調(diào),意為“的確”。do用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定祈使句和主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)、第二人稱(chēng)、第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定謂語(yǔ)；does用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在是的肯定謂語(yǔ)；did用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的肯定謂語(yǔ)。Eg: Do be careful when you cross the street. He did like doing sports 2 years ago. She does get up at 6:00 every day.翻譯：Do e tomorrow! _ He does like singing_But I am pretty crazy about this subject now. crazy(adj) adj. 瘋狂的；狂熱的，著迷的crazily（adv）-craziness（n） 短語(yǔ)：be pretty crazy about 喜歡；對(duì).著迷 drive sb crazy 使某人發(fā)瘋 go crazy 變瘋 like crazy 拼命地 Eg: Its crazy of you to go skating on such thin ice. The kids went crazy when the film star appeared.Mr Mills is our English teacher, and Im very much impressed by his devotion to teaching.米爾斯先生是我們的英語(yǔ)老師，他獻(xiàn)身于教學(xué)的精神給我留下了深刻的印象。Impress(v)給某人留下印象be impressed by impress sth. on sb. leave /make an impressiondevotion n. devote的句型：devote oneself to sth = sb. be devoted to sthThe woman impressed me badly. =The woman left a bad impression on me.She devoted herself to educating her children when her husband died.=She was devoted to educating her children when her husband died.He always prepares his lessons well before class and acts out what he wants to teach in class. 他總是在課前準(zhǔn)備好課并在上課時(shí)把他橡膠的內(nèi)容繪聲繪色地描述出來(lái)。1）What引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，在賓語(yǔ)從句中作_語(yǔ)。2）prepare(V) 準(zhǔn)備-preparation(n)準(zhǔn)備短語(yǔ)： prepare to do 準(zhǔn)備. be well prepared for準(zhǔn)備好. prepare sb sth 為某人準(zhǔn)備 prepare breakfast/ lunch /supper 準(zhǔn)備早餐、午餐、晚餐 prepare for sth 為.做準(zhǔn)備翻譯下列句子。 同學(xué)們正在為高考做準(zhǔn)備。_他們準(zhǔn)備接受他們的條件。_Through his sense of humour , he has made learning more enjoyable. sense（n）感覺(jué)、意識(shí)；判斷力（v）察覺(jué)到a sense of sight/hearing/ touch /smell/taste 視覺(jué)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、觸覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)、味覺(jué)in a sense 在某種意義上 make sense 有意義；講得通；言之有理 a sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感，責(zé)任心 mon sense 常識(shí) good sense n. 判斷力強(qiáng)；通情達(dá)理 a sense of humor 幽默感，幽默 make sense of 理解 a sense of belonging 歸宿感，歸屬感 a sense of beauty/ duty /direction n. 美感；審美感 /責(zé)任感/方向感There is no sense /point in doing sth 做.沒(méi)意義e to ones sense 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)/醒悟過(guò)來(lái) in no sense 絕不make no sense 無(wú)意義翻譯下列句子。1）_那匹馬意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)，聽(tīng)了下來(lái)。2）A dog has a keen sense of smell._3)_ _我不能理解你所說(shuō)的。4) There is no _ in persuading him to join us, and he wont listen to you .A. doubt B. chance C .sense D. possibility7. Besides, he helps us to learn English in an imaginative way, using such aids as paintings, recordings, cartoons, and flash cards.而且，他還通過(guò)圖畫(huà)，唱片，卡通和幻燈片等輔助工具幫助我們用一種富有想象力的方式學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。1.) 用besides或except填空To learn English well, writing and reading are also important _ listening.It is too late to go to the cinema. _its raining.All of us passed the exam _ Alice, so she was very sad.2)using such aids as paintings, recordings, cartoons, and flash cards是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，using與he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系