英語八年級(jí)下冀教版Unit 2 lesson 10課件
Lesson 10: Make Your Garden Grow!,I. Learning aims:,Master the new words and phrases: consider, sunlight, test, compost, dry, nearby, squirrel, fence, purpose,II. Learning important and difficult points:,1) consider的用法 2) decide的用法 3) keep 的用法 4) keep away from,consider sunlight test compost dry nearby squirrel fence purpose,New Words,Lets Do It !,Have you ever tried to care for a plant? With a partner, share your good or bad experiences in looking after plants. What could you do to be a more successful gardener?,Language Points,(1) consider作動(dòng)詞,意為“考慮;思考”, 后面常接名詞、代詞或V-ing形式。 其次,consider后還可以接從句或“疑問詞+不定式”。如:,You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening. 你必須考慮很多事情當(dāng)你決定開始從事園藝業(yè)。,Im considering going abroad some day. 我一直考慮有一天出國(guó)。,(2) decide作動(dòng)詞,意為“決定;決心”,常用短語decide to do sth.意為“決心做某事”,相當(dāng)于make up ones mind to do sth.。decide后面也常用“疑問詞to do sth.”作賓語。名詞形式是decision,常用短語make decisions to do sth,意為“下決心做某事”。如:,Shes decided to work hard.她已經(jīng)決定要努力學(xué)習(xí)。,a. keep+名詞/代詞+形容詞,表示“使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)”。如:,2. You need to keep water nearby. 你需要盡可能的保存水。,Keep the door open. 請(qǐng)讓門開著。,b. keep + sb. / sth.+介詞短語,表示 “使某人處于位置”。如:,The children keep their hands behind their backs. 孩子們一直把手放在身后。,c. keep sb./sth. +動(dòng)詞-ing形式,表示“讓某人或某物(長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地)進(jìn)行著某個(gè)動(dòng)作”。如:,Dont keep your car running too fast. 不要讓你的車一直跑得太快。,3. It can keep these small animals away from your garden. 它可以讓這些小動(dòng)物遠(yuǎn)離你的花園。,keep away from意為“(使)不接近;遠(yuǎn)離;避開”,和stay away from意思是一樣的,但用法不一樣。常用結(jié)構(gòu)是keep sb. away from sth.,另外一個(gè)是stay away from sth.。如:,Youd better stay away from the big dog. = Youd better keep yourself from the big dog. 你最好離那只狗遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)。,Exercises,1. In winter, farmers put covers _ (在上) the plants. 2. Please give me two _ (玻璃杯) of water. 3. _ (沙漠) are very dry. Most plants can't live in them. 4. How will you _ (照顧) the children, Linda? 5. I planted a seed last Friday, and it _ (發(fā)芽) this morning.,I. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,完成下列句子。,over,glasses,Deserts,look after / take care of,sprouted,1. Gardens are full _ beautiful flowers. 2. The poor people live _ very wet places. 3. This pair of shoes is made _ leather (皮革). 4. He borrowed a lot _ books from the library this morning. 5. We have tried to care _ these plants.,II. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。,of,in,of,of,for,1. 這個(gè)木制的箱子太重了。 This box _ _ wood is too heavy. 2. 你最好多穿點(diǎn)衣服保暖。 You'd better put on more clothes _ _ _. 3. 他們常用那把小刀切蛋糕。 They often _ that knife _ _ cakes.,III. 根據(jù)所給漢語提示翻譯下列句子。,made of,to keep warm,use to cut,Homework,With a partner, share your experiences in looking after plants.,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,